roadwise.Open study app

Tennessee driving lesson · Right-of-Way & Required Stops

Stopping for railroad crossings

A 3-minute lesson from the Tennessee course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Right-of-Way & Required Stops
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
64, 65

Railroad crossing crashes shouldn't happen — they usually mean a driver ignored signs, markings or signals. Approach every crossing at a speed that lets you stop before the tracks, and never try to beat a train.

Know the rule

Drive at a speed that lets you stop before the nearest rail, and don't cross until every track is clear. Violating railroad signals carries the same penalties as other traffic control devices.

Handbook p. 64 ↗

Know the rule

Crossings are marked on the pavement with a large X, the letters RR, a no-passing stripe and a stop line.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
15–50 feet

Where to stop from the nearest rail when a train is coming

Handbook p. 64 ↗

Know the rule

Never stop on the tracks. Wait until the train has passed and it's safe before crossing.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
Railroad crossing warning indications
Stop between 15 and 50 feet — never on the tracks

A train is coming when:

  • The crossbuck's lights are flashing
  • The crossing gate is lowered
  • A human flagger signals a train
  • You hear the train horn — trains sound it about 1,500 feet from the crossing
  • You can see the train
Handbook p. 64 ↗
1,500 feet

Distance from a crossing at which trains are required to sound their horn

Handbook p. 64 ↗

These vehicles must stop at EVERY railroad crossing:

  • Church or school buses, even with no passengers
  • Common carriers such as taxis and other passenger vehicles for hire
  • Vehicles carrying flammables, explosives or other dangerous cargo
Handbook p. 65 ↗

Know the rule

Buses about to stop at a crossing pull to the right and show brake lights; tankers usually turn on emergency flashers. Be ready to stop behind them.

Handbook p. 65 ↗

Put it into practice

You're behind a school bus with no children aboard. It pulls right and stops at a crossing with no lights flashing. That's the law — buses stop at every crossing. Stop behind it, don't pass on a two-lane road, and wait.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When a train is approaching a railroad crossing, how far from the tracks must you stop?
  1. Between 5 and 10 feet
  2. Exactly 100 feet
  3. Right at the rail, no minimum distance
  4. Between 15 and 50 feet

Answer: Between 15 and 50 feet

You must stop between 15 and 50 feet from the nearest rail when a train is approaching a railroad crossing.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
Which of these vehicles is required to stop at EVERY railroad grade crossing, regardless of whether signals are active?
  1. A church or school bus
  2. A private passenger car
  3. A motorcycle
  4. A pickup truck with an empty bed

Answer: A church or school bus

Church/school buses, common carriers, and vehicles hauling hazardous materials must stop at every railroad grade crossing.

Handbook p. 65 ↗
Trains are required to sound their horn how far from a railroad crossing?
  1. Approximately 100 feet
  2. Approximately 1,500 feet
  3. Approximately 5,000 feet
  4. They are not required to sound a horn

Answer: Approximately 1,500 feet

Trains are required to signal a horn when approximately 1,500 feet from a railroad crossing.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
At a railroad crossing controlled by electric or mechanical signal devices, where must a driver stop?
  1. Within 50 feet, no closer than 15 feet
  2. Within 30 feet, no closer than 10 feet
  3. Within 100 feet, no closer than 25 feet
  4. Within 15 feet, no closer than 5 feet

Answer: Within 50 feet, no closer than 15 feet

Railroad crossings with electric or mechanical signals require a stop within 50 feet, but no closer than 15 feet, of the nearest rail.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Right-of-Way & Required Stops