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Rhode Island driving lesson · Basic Driving Skills & Safety Rules

Freeways & Safe Highway Driving

A 4-minute lesson from the Rhode Island course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Basic Driving Skills & Safety Rules
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
34, 35, 36

Freeways have no crossroads, lights or pedestrians, but higher speeds mean you must think, anticipate and act sooner. Use the right lanes, signal every lane change, and never treat the speed limit as a target in bad conditions.

Limited access highway

A road such as an interstate or freeway built so traffic flows freely. 'Limited access' means there are no intersections.

Handbook p. 35 ↗

Freeway lanes

Freeway lanes
LaneUse
Acceleration laneSpeed up to match traffic before merging
Merging areaBeyond the acceleration lane, where you merge into traffic
Far-left lanePassing (trucks, buses banned where posted)
Middle lane(s)Through traffic
Right laneSlower traffic; entering and exiting
Deceleration laneSlow to the exit-ramp speed
Handbook p. 35 ↗
Acceleration and deceleration lanes
Acceleration and deceleration lanes

Rhode Island speed limits

Rhode Island speed limits
WhereLimit
Residential areas25 mph
Most highways50–65 mph
Handbook p. 35 ↗

Basic Speed Law

Drive only as fast as conditions allow. The posted limit is the maximum for ideal conditions; slow down for snow, rain, sleet, ice or construction.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

If you must stop for a mechanical or other emergency, signal and move into the breakdown lane; watch for vehicles wrongly using it. For repairs, get all four wheels off the pavement and turn on hazard lights; use flares, reflectors or triangles if available.

Handbook p. 35 ↗

Highway hypnosis

A condition caused by long periods of driving. Pull off to a designated safe area (not the breakdown lane), get out, relax and take refreshments.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
100 miles / 2 hrs

Recommended rest stop interval on long trips

Handbook p. 35 ↗

Know the rule

If you're tailgated, change lanes or let the driver pass. Never speed up and never slam on your brakes.

Handbook p. 35 ↗

Highway safety rules:

  • Change your speed occasionally on long trips
  • Check mirrors; never pass until sure no one is coming in the passing lane
  • Signal lane changes early—within 100 feet
  • Drive in the right lane unless passing or posted; slow traffic keeps right
  • Missed your exit? Go to the next one—never stop and back up
  • Take extra care when buses stop to load passengers
Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Never stop in a traffic lane. If you need help, raise your hood, tie a white cloth to the door handle and stay in your locked vehicle.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Give emergency vehicles the right-of-way: pull right, stop and let them pass; before re-entering, signal and look over your shoulder for another one. Always stay 500 feet behind emergency vehicles.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Move Over Law: on a road with multiple lanes in your direction, change lanes away from the designated vehicle as soon as it is safe; if you can't safely move over, slow down.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Put it into practice

On I-95 you see a police car stopped on the right shoulder with lights flashing. Signal and move one lane left as soon as it's safe. If traffic beside you blocks the move, slow down as you pass.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is Rhode Island's typical speed limit in residential areas?
  1. 35 mph
  2. 20 mph
  3. 25 mph
  4. 30 mph

Answer: 25 mph

Rhode Island law sets speed limits at 25 mph in residential areas.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
What speed range does Rhode Island law set for most highways?
  1. 35-45 mph
  2. 45-55 mph
  3. 60-75 mph
  4. 50-65 mph

Answer: 50-65 mph

Rhode Island sets speed limits of 50-65 mph on most highways.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
What does Rhode Island's Basic Speed Law require of drivers?
  1. Drive only as fast as conditions allow, even below the limit
  2. Always drive at the posted speed limit exactly
  3. Drive at least 10 mph under the posted limit in rain
  4. Match the speed of surrounding traffic regardless of conditions

Answer: Drive only as fast as conditions allow, even below the limit

The Basic Speed Law requires motorists to drive only as fast as road conditions dictate, since posted limits assume ideal conditions.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
Under the Move Over Law, what must you do when passing a stopped emergency vehicle on a multi-lane road?
  1. Stop completely until it leaves
  2. Move over when safe, or slow down if you can't
  3. Sound your horn and proceed at normal speed
  4. Flash your high beams and continue in the same lane

Answer: Move over when safe, or slow down if you can't

The Move Over Law requires changing lanes away from the vehicle when safe, or slowing down if you cannot safely move over.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
How far behind an emergency vehicle should you always drive, per the handbook?
  1. 100 feet
  2. 200 feet
  3. 500 feet
  4. 1,000 feet

Answer: 500 feet

The handbook advises always driving 500 feet behind emergency vehicles.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
If you miss your exit on the freeway, what should you do?
  1. Continue to the next exit
  2. Stop and carefully back up to the exit
  3. Make a U-turn at the next median opening
  4. Pull onto the shoulder and wait

Answer: Continue to the next exit

If you miss your exit ramp, go on to the next exit; never stop and back up to a missed exit.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
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