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Rhode Island driving lesson · Basic Driving Skills & Safety Rules

Making Proper Turns

A 3-minute lesson from the Rhode Island course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Basic Driving Skills & Safety Rules
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
28, 29, 30

Intersections are where you face your greatest risk of a collision, and left turns are a big reason why. Most turning crashes would not happen if drivers signaled early, chose the right lane position and waited until the way was truly clear.

22%

Share of all crashes that happen when one vehicle is turning left

Handbook p. 29 ↗

Proper left turn:

  • Signal in time to warn drivers behind you; slow gradually and check your mirror
  • Never pull suddenly left from the right lane; if you can't reach the center early, go to the next intersection
  • Position in lane position #2 well before the turn
  • Wait until clear—don't turn your wheels until you can go
  • Keep right of center; on a four-lane road stay in the center lane until you can safely move right
  • Yield to pedestrians, then cancel your signal
Handbook p. 29 ↗

Know the rule

When turning left, both the vehicle coming directly toward you and the vehicle approaching from your right have the right-of-way.

Handbook p. 29 ↗

Proper right turn:

  • Signal in time to warn drivers behind you
  • Turn from the extreme right-hand side of the road
  • Don't swing left before turning right—drivers behind may think you're turning left
  • Wait until clear; don't turn your wheels early
  • Turn at proper speed and keep to the right
  • Yield to pedestrians, then cancel your signal
Handbook p. 29 ↗

Know the rule

When turning right, the vehicle directly approaching you has the right-of-way.

Handbook p. 30 ↗
Left turn from proper lane
Turning left from the proper lane position

The ABCs of a turn

The ABCs of a turn
StepWhat to do
A – ApproachApproach the turn and plan your path through it
B – BrakeBrake before the turn to a safe speed
C – ContinueContinue into the first half, covering the brake
D – Drive outAccelerate out at a safe, comfortable rate
Handbook p. 30 ↗

Put it into practice

You want to turn left at a green light while a car approaches head-on and another comes from your right. Stay in lane position 2 with your wheels pointed straight, let both cars go, yield to anyone in the crosswalk, then turn and cancel your signal.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Which vehicle has the right-of-way when you are completing a left turn at an intersection?
  1. The turning vehicle always has the right-of-way
  2. The vehicle approaching directly toward you
  3. Whichever vehicle arrived first at the light
  4. Whichever vehicle signals first

Answer: The vehicle approaching directly toward you

Both the vehicle directly approaching you and the one approaching on your right have the right-of-way over your left turn.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
What percentage of all crashes occur when one vehicle is turning left?
  1. 22 percent
  2. 10 percent
  3. 50 percent
  4. 5 percent

Answer: 22 percent

Twenty-two percent of all crashes occur when one vehicle is turning left.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
Where should you position your vehicle when preparing to make a right turn?
  1. The center of the roadway
  2. The extreme right-hand side of the road
  3. The left-hand lane momentarily
  4. Anywhere convenient, as long as you signal beforehand

Answer: The extreme right-hand side of the road

Right turns must be taken from the extreme right-hand side of the road.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
While completing a turn, you see a pedestrian still crossing the street you are turning into. What must you do?
  1. Proceed, since your signal is on
  2. Yield the right-of-way to the pedestrian
  3. Sound your horn and proceed slowly
  4. Proceed once they pass the center line

Answer: Yield the right-of-way to the pedestrian

Always yield the right-of-way to pedestrians in the street when making a left or right turn.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
True or False: When making a proper right turn, you should first swing slightly left before turning right, so drivers behind you understand your intent.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Swinging left before turning right is a dangerous habit that can make a following driver think you intend to turn left.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
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