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Massachusetts driving lesson · Right-of-Way, Turns, Lanes & Parking

Highway Driving & Lane Use

A 4-minute lesson from the Massachusetts course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Right-of-Way, Turns, Lanes & Parking
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
101, 102, 103, 104

Highways move traffic at high speed. Massachusetts expressways such as Interstates 90 and 495 and Route 128 are controlled access: no signals or intersections, with ramps at interchanges to enter and exit.

Know the rule

On roads with two or more lanes in your direction, drive in the right lane unless you are passing, making a left turn, or the right lane is blocked.

Handbook p. 102 ↗

Know the rule

Never change lanes in the middle of an intersection; it is illegal and dangerous. Don't drive in lanes posted as restricted (for buses, car pools or bicycles) except when preparing for a turn.

Handbook p. 102 ↗

Know the rule

As a general rule, don't use a highway breakdown lane for travel or passing; some highways allow it during specific, clearly posted hours. At a curve where you can't see ahead, keep right and slow down.

Handbook p. 102 ↗
45 to 65 mph

Usual range of highway speed limits

Handbook p. 102 ↗

Entering and exiting:

  • Get into the proper lane well in advance
  • Yield to drivers already on the highway, and speed up to match their speed
  • Missed your exit? Don't stop, and never back up; take the next exit and follow signs back
  • Signal your exit at least 500 feet before the exit ramp
  • Watch for backed-up traffic near ramps, and slow to the posted exit ramp speed
Handbook p. 103 ↗

Know the rule

Stay to the right and use the left lane only for passing. On an expressway with three or more lanes in your direction, use the far right lane for slower driving, the middle lane for faster driving, and the far left lane for passing.

Handbook p. 103 ↗

Know the rule

Look, signal, move: check your mirror and blind spots and signal before changing lanes. Don't weave in and out of traffic, and don't stay in another driver's blind spot; drive through it as quickly as you safely can.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
Highway lane merge/diverge diagram
Blind spots your mirrors can't show

Know the rule

When a highway uses breakdown lanes as travel lanes, look to your right and check your right-hand blind spot before exiting.

Handbook p. 104 ↗

Know the rule

Avoid highway hypnosis: if you've driven a long time and feel tired, get off at the next exit, rest stop or service area. On long trips, stop and stretch every two hours or every 100 miles.

Handbook p. 104 ↗

Know the rule

If your vehicle breaks down, move it to the breakdown lane or shoulder, as far from the travel lane as you can, and stay in your vehicle. Don't stand near the travel lane or in the breakdown lane.

Handbook p. 104 ↗

Put it into practice

You miss your exit on Route 128. Don't stop or back up on the highway: continue to the next exit and look for signs showing how to rejoin the road in the other direction.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When entering a highway from an on-ramp, who has the right-of-way?
  1. The entering vehicle always
  2. Whichever vehicle is faster
  3. Trucks over passenger cars
  4. Vehicles already on the highway

Answer: Vehicles already on the highway

You must yield the right-of-way to drivers already on the highway when entering.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
How far before a highway exit should you signal your intent to exit?
  1. At least 500 feet
  2. At least 100 feet
  3. At least 1,000 feet
  4. At least 250 feet

Answer: At least 500 feet

Signal your exit at least 500 feet before the exit ramp.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
On a three-or-more-lane expressway, which lane should be used only for passing?
  1. The far right lane
  2. The far left lane
  3. The middle lane
  4. Any lane, driver's choice

Answer: The far left lane

On expressways with three or more lanes, the far left lane is for passing only.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
If you miss your highway exit, what should you do?
  1. Back up carefully to the exit
  2. Stop on the shoulder and wait
  3. Continue to the next exit; never back up
  4. Cross the median to reverse direction

Answer: Continue to the next exit; never back up

Never back up on the highway if you miss your exit — continue to the next one.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
You should increase your speed to match traffic already on the highway when merging in.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

When entering a highway, increase your speed to match vehicles already on the road.

Handbook p. 103 ↗
It's illegal to change lanes in the middle of an intersection.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Changing lanes in the middle of an intersection is illegal and dangerous.

Handbook p. 102 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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