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Kansas driving lesson · Right-of-Way, Turning & Parking

Parking on hills and in spaces

A 4-minute lesson from the Kansas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Right-of-Way, Turning & Parking
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
52, 53, 54

Parking well means your vehicle stays put, doesn't roll into traffic and doesn't block anyone. On hills, the direction you turn your wheels decides where the car goes if it starts to roll.

Securing your vehicle:

  • Always park in a designated area, as far from traffic as possible and close to any curb
  • Always set the parking brake, then put a manual in gear or an automatic in park
  • Turn off headlights and engine before removing the key
  • Check mirrors and traffic before opening the door; shut it as soon as you can
  • Never leave the keys in a parked vehicle; lock the doors
  • Walk to the driver's door from the front, key in hand, to watch oncoming traffic
Handbook p. 52 ↗

Know the rule

On any hill, first stop parallel to and within 12 inches of the curb or road edge.

Handbook p. 52 ↗

Hill parking: which way to turn your wheels

Hill parking: which way to turn your wheels
SituationWheels
Downhill, with or without a curbSharply toward the curb or road edge
Uphill with a curbSharply away from the curb; roll back to touch
Uphill without a curbSharply toward the edge of the road
Handbook p. 52 ↗

Know the rule

These wheel positions make the vehicle roll away from traffic if it starts to move.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Parking on a hill (wheel position) composite
Downhill with and without curb, uphill with and without curb

Entering a perpendicular or angle space:

  • Identify the space, check traffic and signal
  • Approach with the vehicle as far from the space as possible
  • Move forward slowly, turning until you reach the middle of the space
  • Center the vehicle, straighten the wheels, pull to the front, stop and secure it
Handbook p. 53 ↗

Know the rule

Leaving a perpendicular or angle space: check all directions, shift to reverse and signal, back straight until your front bumper clears the car beside you, then turn sharply the way the rear should go.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Angle parking vs perpendicular parking (composite)
Angle and perpendicular parking

Parallel parking:

  • Signal; if traffic is behind, stop beside the car you'll park behind and let traffic pass
  • Back slowly, turning the wheel rapidly toward the space
  • Keep backing until your front bumper lines up with the rear bumper of the car ahead
  • Turn the wheel rapidly the other way to center the car; stop before touching the car behind
  • Leaving: back close to the car behind, signal, steer out; straighten once your door post clears the car ahead
Handbook p. 54 ↗
Parallel parking steps
Parallel parking steps 1 to 4

Put it into practice

You park facing uphill on a street with a curb. Stop within 12 inches of the curb, turn the wheels sharply away from the curb, and let the car roll back gently until the tire touches the curb. Set the parking brake.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When parking uphill next to a curb, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. Toward the curb
  2. Away from the curb
  3. Straight ahead
  4. Straight, with the parking brake set

Answer: Away from the curb

Page 52: uphill with a curb, turn the wheels sharply away from the curb and let the tire roll back against it.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
When parking downhill, with or without a curb, you should turn your front wheels:
  1. Away from the curb or road edge
  2. Straight ahead
  3. Toward the curb or road edge
  4. Left, regardless of the curb

Answer: Toward the curb or road edge

Page 52: downhill, with or without a curb, turn the wheels sharply toward the curb or road edge so the vehicle rolls away from traffic.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
When parking uphill on a road with no curb, you should turn your front wheels:
  1. Away from the edge of the road
  2. Straight ahead
  3. It depends on the transmission type
  4. Toward the edge of the road

Answer: Toward the edge of the road

Page 53: uphill without a curb, turn the wheels sharply toward the edge of the road so the vehicle would roll away from traffic.

Handbook p. 53 ↗
When pulling out of a parallel parking space, when should you straighten the wheels and move into the lane?
  1. When your door post clears the rear bumper of the car ahead
  2. As soon as your rear bumper clears the car behind
  3. After backing all the way against the curb
  4. Before your front bumper reaches the car ahead

Answer: When your door post clears the rear bumper of the car ahead

Page 54: straighten the wheels and move forward into the lane when the door post clears the rear bumper of the vehicle parked ahead.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
You should never leave the ignition keys in a parked vehicle.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Page 52: never leave the ignition keys in a parked vehicle, and it is a good habit to lock the doors.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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