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Texas driving lesson · Alcohol and Drugs

Open container & adult DWI penalties

A 3-minute lesson from the Texas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Alcohol and Drugs
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
16, 61, 62, 64, 78, 79

A DWI arrest is humiliating and expensive. Fines alone can reach $10,000, not counting bail, attorney and court costs. Penalties climb steeply with each offense and when someone is hurt or a child is in the car.

Know the rule

It is illegal to possess an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a motor vehicle on a public highway, whether the vehicle is being driven, stopped, or parked.

Handbook p. 62 ↗
$500

Maximum fine for an open container conviction

Handbook p. 62 ↗

Adult DWI and DUI penalties

Adult DWI and DUI penalties
OffenseFineConfinementLicense suspension
1st offenseUp to $2,00072 hours–180 days jail90–365 days
2nd offenseUp to $4,00030 days–1 year jail180 days–2 years
3rd and laterUp to $10,0002–10 years TDCJ180 days–2 years
With passenger under 15Up to $10,000180 days–2 years state jail90 days–2 years
Intoxication assaultUp to $10,0002–10 years TDCJ90 days–2 years
Intoxication manslaughterUp to $10,0002–20 years TDCJ180 days–2 years
Handbook p. 64 ↗

Know the rule

A DWI conviction brings automatic license suspension, and Administrative License Revocation reinstatement costs $125.

Handbook p. 16 ↗

Ignition interlock device

A device installed on the dashboard that the driver must blow into to start the vehicle. Court-ordered installation must be done by a DPS-certified service center.

Handbook p. 79 ↗

Field sobriety test

A series of on-the-spot roadside tests that help an officer detect impairment in a driver suspected of DUI or DWI.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Designated driver

The person who decides ahead of time not to drink alcohol and is appointed to drive others who do drink.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Intoxilyzer

The breath-test machine commonly used to determine blood-alcohol content.

Handbook p. 79 ↗

Put it into practice

Your friend has an open beer in the cup holder while you're parked at a roadside rest area on a highway. That's still an open container offense, fine up to $500, because the law applies even when the vehicle is parked.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Is it legal to have an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a parked, unattended vehicle on a public highway?
  1. Yes, since the vehicle isn't being driven
  2. No, it applies whether moving, stopped or parked
  3. Yes, if the engine is turned off
  4. Only if the driver is inside

Answer: No, it applies whether moving, stopped or parked

The open container law applies whether the vehicle is being operated, stopped, or parked.

Handbook p. 62 ↗
What's the maximum fine for an open container violation?
  1. $100
  2. $2,000
  3. $500
  4. $50

Answer: $500

An open container conviction carries a fine of up to $500.

Handbook p. 62 ↗
What confinement applies to an adult's third DWI offense?
  1. 30 days to 1 year in jail
  2. 2 to 10 years in TDCJ
  3. 72 hours to 180 days in jail
  4. 2 to 20 years in TDCJ

Answer: 2 to 10 years in TDCJ

A third or later DWI offense for an adult carries 2 to 10 years in TDCJ and a fine up to $10,000.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
What is the license suspension range for an intoxication manslaughter conviction?
  1. 180 days to 2 years
  2. 30 to 90 days
  3. 1 to 5 years
  4. No suspension, only imprisonment

Answer: 180 days to 2 years

Intoxication manslaughter carries a license suspension of 180 days to 2 years.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
What is the fine range for a second adult DWI conviction?
  1. Up to $2,000
  2. Up to $10,000
  3. Up to $500
  4. Up to $4,000

Answer: Up to $4,000

A second DWI offense carries a fine of up to $4,000.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
What jail time range applies to a first adult DWI conviction?
  1. 72 hours to 180 days
  2. 24 hours to 30 days
  3. 30 days to 1 year
  4. 2 to 10 years

Answer: 72 hours to 180 days

A first DWI conviction for an adult carries 72 hours to 180 days in jail.

Handbook p. 64 ↗
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