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Tennessee driving lesson · Parking & Backing

Backing & parking on hills

A 3-minute lesson from the Tennessee course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Parking & Backing
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
78, 79

Backing is harder than driving forward: your car blocks much of your view and speed and direction are harder to control. It's a small part of the road test, but it's the maneuver that most often makes new drivers fail.

Know the rule

Never back into a travel lane — the only exception is backing into a parallel parking space. Other drivers don't expect a car backing toward them.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Backing safely

  • Check behind your vehicle BEFORE getting in — children and small objects are hard to see
  • Look to the front, both sides and the rear
  • Put your arm on the seat back and turn to look through the rear window
  • Don't rely only on mirrors, and don't open the door to lean out
  • Back slowly and keep looking all around until you stop
Handbook p. 78 ↗
Backing up hazards (pedestrians)
Check for children before backing out

Know the rule

It is illegal to back into an intersection from a driveway.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Know the rule

Missed your turn or exit? Don't back up — go on to the next turn or exit. Backing up on the interstate is illegal, and you shouldn't stop in a travel lane for any reason.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Know the rule

Backing out of a parking space: watch for cars and people approaching, look both ways before and during the move, and be ready to stop.

Handbook p. 78 ↗

Know the rule

It's good practice to set the parking brake every time you park a manual-transmission car — especially on steep hills and near crosswalks where children are present.

Handbook p. 79 ↗

Parking on a hill: which way to turn your front wheels

Parking on a hill: which way to turn your front wheels
SituationTurn the wheels
Downhill, with a curbToward the curb (right)
Uphill, with a curbAway from the curb (left)
Downhill, no curbToward the road edge (right)
Uphill, no curbToward the road edge (right)
Handbook p. 79 ↗
Turning wheels on a hill
Wheel positions for hill parking

Know the rule

Always set the parking brake, and leave the car in gear (manual) or in park (automatic).

Handbook p. 79 ↗

Put it into practice

You park facing uphill on a street with a curb. Turn the wheels left, away from the curb, and let the car roll back gently until the tire rests against the curb. If the brakes fail, the curb stops it instead of traffic.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When parking downhill on a street WITH a curb, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. Toward the curb (right)
  2. Away from the curb (left)
  3. Straight ahead
  4. It does not matter

Answer: Toward the curb (right)

On a downhill with a curb, turn your front wheels toward the curb so the car rolls into the curb if the brake fails.

Handbook p. 79 ↗
When parking uphill on a street WITH a curb, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. Toward the curb (right)
  2. Away from the curb (left)
  3. Straight ahead
  4. It does not matter

Answer: Away from the curb (left)

On an uphill with a curb, turn your wheels away from the curb (left) so the car rolls back into the curb if it moves.

Handbook p. 79 ↗
When parking uphill on a road with NO curb, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. Away from the edge (left)
  2. Straight ahead
  3. Toward the edge of the roadway (right)
  4. It doesn't matter if the brake is set

Answer: Toward the edge of the roadway (right)

On an uphill with no curb, turn your wheels toward the road's edge (right) so the car rolls away from traffic if it moves.

Handbook p. 79 ↗
Before backing your vehicle, which of these is recommended?
  1. Rely solely on your mirrors
  2. Check behind it before getting in
  3. Open the door and lean out to look
  4. Back quickly to limit time in the lane

Answer: Check behind it before getting in

You should check behind your vehicle before getting in, since children or small objects are hard to see from the driver's seat.

Handbook p. 78 ↗
Backing your vehicle into an intersection from a driveway is:
  1. Legal if done slowly
  2. Legal if a passenger guides you
  3. Illegal
  4. Legal if no other traffic is present

Answer: Illegal

It is illegal to back into an intersection from a driveway.

Handbook p. 78 ↗
If you miss your exit or turn while driving, you should:
  1. Back up carefully if no one is behind you
  2. Stop in the travel lane to decide what to do
  3. Make an immediate U-turn
  4. Take the next exit; never back up

Answer: Take the next exit; never back up

If you miss a turn or exit, continue to the next one; backing up on a roadway, especially the interstate, is illegal.

Handbook p. 78 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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