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Indiana driving lesson · Rural Roads, Interstates & Railroads

Railroad safety & emergencies

A 3-minute lesson from the Indiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Rural Roads, Interstates & Railroads
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
53, 54

Because trains are so large, their speed is very deceiving. Never race a train to a crossing, and never begin crossing unless you can clear the tracks without stopping.

Crossing safety:

  • Obey all warning signs and devices; never race a train to a crossing
  • Avoid stopping or shifting gears while crossing the tracks
  • Never start across unless you can clear the tracks without stopping
  • If your vehicle stalls on the tracks, everyone should get out immediately
  • With more than one track, make sure no second train is coming once the first has cleared
  • Watch for a train coming the opposite way behind the first one
  • Watch for local quiet zones, where trains don't sound horns at some gated crossings
Handbook p. 54 ↗

Know the rule

Where trains run in the middle of streets, traffic signals flash red in all directions when a train approaches. Treat this like any other crossing warning.

Handbook p. 54 ↗

Know the rule

Look for the emergency notification sign at the crossing. It gives contact information for reporting a blocked crossing to the railroad; also contact 911 for help.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
About 20 seconds

Time to escape once the crossing lights start flashing and the gate begins to lower

Handbook p. 54 ↗

Know the rule

If you or another driver is stuck on the tracks with a train coming, evacuate, tell others to do the same, and run at a 45-degree angle away from the tracks in the direction of the oncoming train. Once clear, call 911.

Handbook p. 54 ↗

Disabled on the crossing, or you see an obstruction, and NO train is coming:

  • Immediately call the Emergency Notification System (ENS) number on the blue sign at the crossing gate
  • Tell them exactly what the obstruction is and where you are
  • After notifying ENS, call 911 and report the problem
Handbook p. 54 ↗
Railroad crossing emergency notification sign
Emergency Notification System (ENS) sign

ENS sign

The blue sign attached to a railroad crossing gate. It shows the phone number for reporting a problem or emergency at that crossing.

Handbook p. 54 ↗

Put it into practice

Your car stalls on the tracks, and the lights start flashing. Get everyone out right away and run at a 45-degree angle away from the tracks, toward the direction the train is coming from. Then call 911.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

About how much time do you have to escape a crossing once the lights begin flashing and the gate starts to lower?
  1. About 5 seconds
  2. About 60 seconds
  3. About 20 seconds
  4. About 2 minutes

Answer: About 20 seconds

Once the crossing lights flash and the gate begins to lower, you have approximately 20 seconds to escape.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
If stuck on the tracks with a train approaching, which direction should you run?
  1. Parallel to the tracks, away from the train
  2. At a 45-degree angle, away from the train
  3. Straight away from the tracks at 90 degrees
  4. At a 45-degree angle, toward the oncoming train

Answer: At a 45-degree angle, toward the oncoming train

You should run at a 45-degree angle away from the tracks in the direction of the oncoming train.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
Your car stalls on a railroad crossing and no train is coming. Whom should you call first?
  1. Your insurance company
  2. The number on the blue Emergency Notification sign
  3. The nearest BMV branch
  4. A tow company, before anyone else

Answer: The number on the blue Emergency Notification sign

With no train approaching, immediately call the Emergency Notification System number on the blue sign at the crossing, then call 911.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
Where trains run in the middle of a street, traffic signals flash red in all directions when a train is approaching.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Where trains operate on tracks in the middle of streets, traffic signals flash red in all directions to show a train is approaching; treat it like any other crossing warning.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
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