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Florida driving lesson · Traffic Signals

Pedestrian signals and school zones

A 3-minute lesson from the Florida course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Traffic Signals
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
4, 63, 65, 76

Pedestrian signals tell walkers when to cross, and drivers need to read them too. School zone signs mark where children may be and when lower speeds apply.

Pedestrian signals

Pedestrian signals
SignalMeaning
WALK / walking personYou may begin to cross
DON'T WALK / raised handNever start crossing, flashing or solid
Flashing, already in crosswalkFinish crossing quickly
CountdownStarts with the flashing hand; don't enter once it starts
Handbook p. 63 ↗
Pedestrian don't walk signal
Raised hand (DON'T WALK) and walking person (WALK)
Pedestrian countdown signal
Countdown pedestrian signal

Know the rule

Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon: pedestrians push a button, and once the lights flash and traffic stops they may cross. Motorists must stop and yield to pedestrians in the crosswalk.

Handbook p. 63 ↗

Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (for drivers)

Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (for drivers)
LightWhat you do
Dark (no light)Go if the intersection is clear
Flashing yellowSlow; a pedestrian pushed the button
Steady yellowPrepare to stop
Steady redStop for the pedestrian in the crosswalk
Flashing redProceed with caution; go if no pedestrian and clear
Handbook p. 63 ↗
Dark (unlit) intersection signal
Pedestrian hybrid beacon: steady red

School zone signs:

  • School: you're near a school; watch for children at all times, not just school hours
  • School Crossing: slow down, watch for children, stop if needed, obey crossing guards
  • Begin School Zone: don't exceed its speed limit during posted times or when the light flashes
  • End School Zone: the reduced-speed zone ends
  • School Bus Stop Ahead: be ready to stop; the stop may be hidden by a curve or hill
Handbook p. 65 ↗
School zone
School sign
School speed limit when flashing
School speed limit 20 when flashing
School bus stop ahead
School Bus Stop Ahead
20 mph

Florida standard speed limit in school zones

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Know the rule

Counties and cities may use camera-equipped radar to enforce school-zone speed limits, with posted signs. The registered owner of a violating vehicle faces a $100 fine. (Pending 2023 legislation.)

Handbook p. 4 ↗

Put it into practice

You're approaching a pedestrian hybrid beacon and it turns steady red. Stop, because someone is crossing. When it switches to flashing red, go only after the pedestrian has cleared and the crosswalk is empty.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

A flashing DON'T WALK (raised hand) signal at a crosswalk means:
  1. Don't start crossing
  2. Cross only if no cars are coming
  3. You may still begin crossing if you hurry
  4. Start only if the countdown is above 10

Answer: Don't start crossing

Never enter the crosswalk or begin crossing the street when the raised hand is flashing or solid.

Handbook p. 63 ↗
A pedestrian countdown signal starts counting down at the beginning of which phase?
  1. The solid DON'T WALK phase
  2. After the countdown reaches zero
  3. Flashing DON'T WALK
  4. The solid WALK phase

Answer: Flashing DON'T WALK

The countdown starts at the beginning of the flashing DON'T WALK phase and ends with a zero and solid DON'T WALK.

Handbook p. 63 ↗
At a Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon showing a steady red light, motorists must:
  1. Stop for the pedestrian in the crosswalk
  2. Only slow down
  3. Treat it as a yield sign
  4. Proceed with caution

Answer: Stop for the pedestrian in the crosswalk

A steady red light at a pedestrian hybrid beacon means you must stop for the pedestrian in the crosswalk.

Handbook p. 63 ↗
At a Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon showing a red flashing light with the intersection clear and no pedestrian present, you should:
  1. Stay stopped until the beacon goes dark
  2. Proceed with caution
  3. Treat it as a steady red and stay stopped
  4. Stop and wait for a WALK signal

Answer: Proceed with caution

With a red flashing light, if no pedestrian is present and the intersection is clear, you may proceed with caution.

Handbook p. 63 ↗
A 'Begin School Zone' sign means you must not exceed the school zone speed limit:
  1. At any time, permanently
  2. Only when children are visible
  3. At posted times or when flashing
  4. Only on weekdays regardless of time

Answer: At posted times or when flashing

You must not exceed the school zone speed limit during indicated times or when the light is flashing.

Handbook p. 65 ↗
A 'School Bus Stop Ahead' sign is used to alert motorists to:
  1. A pedestrian bridge
  2. A school building entrance
  3. A permanent bus lane
  4. An upcoming school bus stop that may be unexpected or obscured

Answer: An upcoming school bus stop that may be unexpected or obscured

This sign alerts motorists of an upcoming school bus stop that may be unexpected or obscured by roadway geometry.

Handbook p. 65 ↗
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