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California driving lesson · Turns, Merging & Parking

Right turns

A 3-minute lesson from the California course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Turns, Merging & Parking
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
24, 25

A right turn looks simple, but it crosses the path of pedestrians, bicyclists and motorcyclists near the curb. Get close to the right edge early, signal, stop at the right place, and finish in the right lane.

To make a right turn:

  • Drive close to the right edge of the road; enter a right turn lane at its opening
  • You may drive in a bike lane within 200 feet of the turn; check blind spots for bicyclists
  • Watch for pedestrians, bicyclists, or motorcyclists between you and the curb
  • Start signaling about 100 feet before the turn
  • Look over your right shoulder and reduce your speed
  • Stop behind the limit line
  • Look both ways (left-right-left) and turn when it is safe
  • Complete the turn in the right lane; do not turn wide into another lane
Handbook p. 24 ↗

Limit line

A wide white line that shows drivers where to stop before an intersection or crosswalk.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

If there is no limit line, stop before you enter the crosswalk. If there is no crosswalk, stop before you enter the intersection.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Right turn technique diagram
Example of a right turn

Know the rule

You may turn right at a red light after a complete stop unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted. Follow the same right-turn steps.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

You may not turn right while stopped at a red arrow. Wait until the light changes to green.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

It is illegal to drive, stop, park, or leave a vehicle in an area designated for public transit buses, but you may cross a bus lane to make a right turn.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Dedicated right turn lane

A right turn lane that does not merge into another lane and lets you turn right without stopping.

Handbook p. 25 ↗

Know the rule

From a dedicated right turn lane you may turn even if the light is red for traffic going straight, but you must obey any light or sign on the right curb of that lane.

Handbook p. 25 ↗

Know the rule

Always yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk when turning.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Right turn with dedicated lane diagram
Turning from a dedicated right turn lane

Put it into practice

You're stopped at a red light, first in line, planning to turn right. No sign prohibits it. Stop completely behind the limit line, yield to pedestrians and cross traffic, look left-right-left, then turn into the right lane.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Where should you position your vehicle to make a right turn?
  1. Close to the center divider
  2. In the far-left lane
  3. Close to the right edge
  4. In the center turn lane

Answer: Close to the right edge

To make a right turn, drive close to the right edge of the road.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
How far before a right turn should you start signaling?
  1. About 25 feet
  2. About 300 feet
  3. About 500 feet
  4. About 100 feet

Answer: About 100 feet

Start signaling about 100 feet before the turn.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
What is a limit line?
  1. A wide white line showing where to stop
  2. A line of white triangles showing where to yield
  3. A broken line marking a merge point
  4. A yellow line marking a school crossing

Answer: A wide white line showing where to stop

A limit line is a wide white line showing drivers where to stop before an intersection or crosswalk.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
You are stopped at a red light with a NO TURN ON RED sign posted. What must you do?
  1. Turn right after checking for cross traffic
  2. Wait for a green light before turning right
  3. Turn right only if no pedestrians are visible
  4. Turn right after a complete stop

Answer: Wait for a green light before turning right

You may turn right on red unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted, in which case you must wait for green.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
May you turn right against a red arrow signal?
  1. Yes, after a complete stop
  2. Yes, if no pedestrians are crossing
  3. No, wait for green
  4. Yes, if you signal first

Answer: No, wait for green

You may not turn right at a red arrow; wait until the signal changes to green.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
At a dedicated right-turn lane that doesn't merge into another lane, when may you turn right?
  1. Only when the light is green
  2. Even on red for straight traffic
  3. Only after a complete stop
  4. Only on a green arrow

Answer: Even on red for straight traffic

A dedicated right-turn lane lets you turn right even when the light is red for through traffic, unless a separate sign or signal says otherwise.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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