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Wisconsin driving lesson · The Basics

Backing & Parking

A 3-minute lesson from the Wisconsin course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
The Basics
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
22, 23, 24

Backing is hard because you can't see well behind you, so do as little as possible. Parking is about leaving your car where it isn't a hazard, and making sure it can't roll.

Know the rule

When backing is necessary, move slowly, no faster than a slow walk. Don't depend only on mirrors and a backup camera.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

Turn your body and look over your right shoulder through the rear window. Use a helper outside the car when possible, and scan left and right before moving back into traffic.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

If you miss your exit or turn, don't back up. Go to the next exit and re-enter the road.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

Park far enough from any travel lane to avoid interfering with traffic, normally on the far-right side of the road, and park at a very low speed.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Parking is not allowed

  • Where there are yellow markings on the curb
  • In front of fire hydrants
  • Where “No Parking” signs are posted
Handbook p. 22 ↗

Know the rule

On a level surface, put the vehicle in Park (or in gear for a manual transmission) and set the parking brake.

Handbook p. 22 ↗

Hill parking: turn your wheels all the way, then set the emergency brake

Hill parking: turn your wheels all the way, then set the emergency brake
SituationTurn wheels
Uphill with a curbAll the way left
Uphill without a curbAll the way right
DownhillAll the way right
Handbook p. 23 ↗
Parking on a hill
Wheel positions for downhill and uphill parking
3–6 feet

How much longer than your vehicle a parallel parking space should be

Handbook p. 23 ↗

Parallel parking steps

  • Signal. Stop evenly with the vehicle ahead of the space, about 2 feet away from it
  • Turn the wheel all the way toward the curb side and slowly back up
  • When your front door passes its back bumper, straighten the wheel and keep backing slowly
  • When your bumper clears the vehicle in front, turn sharply the opposite way; back until parallel
  • Straighten your wheels
Handbook p. 24 ↗
About 1 foot

From the curb when you finish parallel parking

Handbook p. 24 ↗
At least 2 feet

From the vehicles in front of and behind you when parallel parked

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Passing step 4: returning to your lane
Parallel parking: turning sharply the other way to straighten out

Put it into practice

You park facing uphill on a street with a curb. Turn your wheels all the way to the left before shifting to Park, then set the emergency brake.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How fast should you back up your vehicle?
  1. No faster than a slow walk
  2. As fast as safely possible
  3. Normal driving speed in reverse
  4. Speed doesn't matter if mirrors are clear

Answer: No faster than a slow walk

Back up no faster than a slow walk.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Where is parking prohibited, according to the handbook?
  1. Only within 100 feet of an intersection
  2. In front of fire hydrants and at yellow curb markings
  3. Only on streets without sidewalks
  4. Anywhere on a residential street

Answer: In front of fire hydrants and at yellow curb markings

Parking is not allowed at yellow curb markings or in front of fire hydrants.

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Parked facing uphill on a street with a curb, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. It doesn't matter
  2. Keep them straight
  3. All the way to the left
  4. All the way to the right

Answer: All the way to the left

Parked uphill with a curb, turn your wheels all the way to the left.

Handbook p. 23 ↗
Parked facing downhill, which way should you turn your front wheels?
  1. Keep them straight ahead
  2. All the way to the left
  3. Left, if there is a curb
  4. All the way to the right

Answer: All the way to the right

Parked downhill, move your wheels all the way to the right and set the parking brake.

Handbook p. 23 ↗
When parallel parking, about how much longer than your vehicle should the parking space be?
  1. 1 to 2 feet longer
  2. 3 to 6 feet longer
  3. Exactly the same length
  4. At least 10 feet longer

Answer: 3 to 6 feet longer

Find a parking space about 3-6 feet longer than your vehicle.

Handbook p. 23 ↗
When you finish parallel parking, about how far from the curb should your vehicle be?
  1. About a foot
  2. About 2 feet
  3. About 3 feet
  4. About 6 feet

Answer: About a foot

You should end up about a foot from the curb and at least 2 feet from the vehicles in front and behind.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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