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South Carolina driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Bicyclists

A 3-minute lesson from the South Carolina course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
111, 112, 113, 114

On the road, a bicycle is a vehicle. Bicyclists must follow the same rules as drivers and have the same rights, privileges and responsibilities. They're easy to miss and easy to hurt, so be extra careful near them.

Know the rule

Bicycles are vehicles when on roadways, and bicyclists must follow the same rules of the road as motor vehicles.

Handbook p. 111 ↗

Know the rule

A skillful bicyclist rides predictably and holds a steady line. An unskillful one may swerve, ignore signs and signals, and ride without a light at night. Be ready for sudden moves.

Handbook p. 112 ↗

As a driver:

  • Yield to bicyclists in intersections, as you would to pedestrians and other vehicles
  • Yield where a bicycle path or bike lane crosses the road
  • Slow down and give as much space as possible when approaching or passing
  • Let the cyclist clear the intersection before you turn
  • Avoid slowing or stopping quickly; your brakes are more powerful than a bike's
  • Don't sound your horn close to a bicyclist unless a collision is possible
Handbook p. 112 ↗

Don't stop, park or drive in a bike path or lane unless you're:

  • Entering or leaving an alley or driveway
  • Performing official duties
  • Directed by a police officer
  • Dealing with an emergency
Handbook p. 112 ↗

Also:

  • Watch for bicyclists entering your lane, especially children riding on sidewalks
  • Don't turn sharply in front of a bicyclist or force one off the road
  • Bicyclists must ride with traffic, but look for them anywhere on the road
  • Take extra care when the road is wet or covered with sand or gravel
Handbook p. 113 ↗

Know the rule

Bicyclists must use hand signals to turn and stop, but some may not know them or may need both hands on the handlebars. Watch for other clues, like a head turn or look over the shoulder.

Handbook p. 113 ↗

Know the rule

Parked on the street? Check the sides and rear for bicyclists before opening your door. Check for them before backing up, especially near schools and neighborhoods.

Handbook p. 114 ↗

Put it into practice

You're about to turn right and a bicyclist is riding beside you toward the same intersection. Slow down, let the cyclist clear the intersection first, then make your turn behind them. Don't cut across their path.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Under SC law, bicycles on roadways are considered:
  1. Vehicles
  2. Pedestrians
  3. Exempt from traffic laws
  4. Sidewalk users only

Answer: Vehicles

Bicycles are considered vehicles when on roadways and are required to follow the same rules of the road.

Handbook p. 111 ↗
At intersections, you should yield to bicyclists:
  1. Only if they signal with their hand
  2. Like pedestrians and other vehicles
  3. Only if they are in a bike lane
  4. Never; cars always have priority

Answer: Like pedestrians and other vehicles

Yield to bicyclists in intersections as you would for pedestrians and other vehicles.

Handbook p. 112 ↗
You may stop, park, or drive on a designated bicycle lane if:
  1. Traffic is heavy
  2. No bicyclists are visible at the moment
  3. Entering or leaving an alley or driveway
  4. You are only stopping for under a minute

Answer: Entering or leaving an alley or driveway

You should not stop, park, or drive on a bicycle lane unless entering/leaving an alley or driveway, or in similar listed exceptions.

Handbook p. 112 ↗
When approaching or passing a bicyclist, you should:
  1. Sound your horn to alert them
  2. Speed up to pass quickly
  3. Move only slightly to the left
  4. Slow down and allow as much space as possible

Answer: Slow down and allow as much space as possible

Allow as much space as possible and slow down when approaching or passing a bicyclist.

Handbook p. 112 ↗
Sounding your horn close to a bicyclist may:
  1. Startle them into your path
  2. Help them move over so you can pass
  3. Have no effect on their riding
  4. Be required by SC law before passing

Answer: Startle them into your path

Sounding your horn close to a bicyclist may startle them and cause them to steer into your path.

Handbook p. 112 ↗
Before opening your vehicle door after parking on the street, you should:
  1. Only check your side mirror
  2. Assume the road is clear
  3. Check sides and rear for cyclists
  4. Wait for a signal from a passenger

Answer: Check sides and rear for cyclists

Check to the sides and rear of the vehicle for bicyclists before you open your vehicle door.

Handbook p. 114 ↗
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