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New Jersey driving lesson · Safe Driving Rules

Highways, parkways, and turnpikes

A 4-minute lesson from the New Jersey course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Safe Driving Rules
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
70, 71, 72, 73, 74

Highways, parkways and turnpikes are high-speed divided roads (up to 65 mph) with no direct intersections. You get on with an acceleration lane and off with a deceleration lane, so smooth merging and early planning matter most.

Know the rule

Yield to traffic already on the main road before moving into the proper lane.

Handbook p. 70 ↗

Entering a highway

  • Obey any posted advisory speed on the entrance ramp
  • Speed up to the flow of traffic in the acceleration lane
  • Avoid coming to a complete stop in the acceleration lane
  • Yield to traffic and enter the right-hand lane when safe
Handbook p. 71 ↗
Leaving the highway via exit ramp
Signal and speed up to the flow of traffic when merging

Leaving a highway

  • Watch for exit signs; most exits are on the right
  • Start slowing once you enter the deceleration lane
  • Obey the deceleration lane's posted advisory speed
  • For a left exit, follow signs to the proper lane
  • If you miss your exit, go on to the next one
  • Never back up on an exit ramp or deceleration lane
Handbook p. 72 ↗
Highway weave lane
Signal, and slow to the exit lane's speed limit

Weave lane

A lane that is both an entrance and an exit. The driver entering from the ramp must yield the right-of-way to the driver leaving the expressway.

Handbook p. 72 ↗

Know the rule

On highways through cities, drive in the left or center lane to avoid merge conflicts during rush hour, and look for your exit early.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

When you see a disabled vehicle ahead, reduce speed and add space, which may mean changing lanes. Watch for pedestrians, tow trucks and police.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

If your own vehicle becomes disabled

  • Pull off as far as possible onto the shoulder or median
  • Turn on emergency flashers and raise the hood
  • Stay in the vehicle with your seat belt on and doors locked
  • Use a cell phone to call for help, or ask anyone who stops to call
  • Do not get into a stranger's vehicle
Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

At construction areas adjust speed and position to keep space around you. Approaching toll booths, slow early; green lights mark open booths. Watch for E-ZPass lanes and merge smoothly after the booth.

Handbook p. 73 ↗

Know the rule

Slow down before entering a curve and don't drift into another lane; check Curve Ahead signs and recommended speeds.

Handbook p. 74 ↗

Know the rule

Interchanges often use cloverleaf turns. Watch for entrance and exit signs and drive slowly in the loop, obeying the posted speed.

Handbook p. 74 ↗

Put it into practice

You're on the entrance ramp to the Garden State Parkway and traffic is heavy. Use the acceleration lane to match the flow, signal, and slide into a gap in the right lane. Don't stop at the end of the ramp unless you truly must.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the maximum speed generally posted on New Jersey highways, parkways, and turnpikes?
  1. 65 mph
  2. 55 mph
  3. 75 mph
  4. 60 mph

Answer: 65 mph

Highways, parkways, and turnpikes are described as high-speed roadways with limits of up to 65 mph.

Handbook p. 70 ↗
When entering a highway from an acceleration lane, what should a motorist avoid doing?
  1. Speeding up to match traffic flow
  2. Stopping in the acceleration lane
  3. Signaling before merging
  4. Yielding to traffic already on the highway

Answer: Stopping in the acceleration lane

Motorists should avoid coming to a complete stop in the acceleration lane when entering a highway.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
A weave lane serves as both an entrance and exit for an expressway at the same location. Who must yield in this situation?
  1. The motorist leaving the expressway must yield to the entering motorist
  2. Both vehicles have equal right-of-way and must negotiate
  3. The entering motorist must yield to the one leaving
  4. Neither vehicle needs to yield

Answer: The entering motorist must yield to the one leaving

In a weave lane, the motorist entering from the ramp must yield the right-of-way to the motorist leaving the expressway.

Handbook p. 72 ↗
If a motorist misses their exit on a highway, parkway, or turnpike, what should they do?
  1. Back up carefully on the shoulder
  2. Stop and wait for help
  3. Make a U-turn if traffic allows
  4. Go to the next exit

Answer: Go to the next exit

If a motorist misses an exit, they should proceed to the next exit rather than backing up.

Handbook p. 71 ↗
What should a motorist do first if their own vehicle becomes disabled on a highway?
  1. Get out immediately and start walking for help
  2. Stop in the travel lane and turn on headlights
  3. Wait inside without doing anything
  4. Pull off onto the shoulder or median

Answer: Pull off onto the shoulder or median

A motorist whose vehicle becomes disabled should pull off as far as possible onto the shoulder or median and turn on emergency flashers.

Handbook p. 73 ↗
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