roadwise.Open study app

Michigan driving lesson · Traffic Laws: Staying Safe

School buses

A 3-minute lesson from the Michigan course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Traffic Laws: Staying Safe
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
42, 43, 46

Children getting on and off buses can dart into the road without warning. A school bus's lights tell you exactly what to do — and failing to stop costs double fines.

20 feet

Stop at least this far from a school bus with red overhead lights flashing

Handbook p. 42 ↗

Know the rule

You don't need to stop for a school bus on the other side of a highway divided by a barrier — a concrete or grass median, island or other structure separating traffic. Vehicles on the bus's side must stop.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
Illegally passing a stopped school bus
Figure 4.1: The roads are divided by a barrier, so the car on the other side doesn't have to stop

School bus lights

School bus lights
Lights flashingWhat you do
Yellow hazard lightsProceed with caution
Yellow overhead lightsBe prepared to stop
Red overhead lightsStop at least 20 feet from the bus
Handbook p. 43 ↗
School bus yellow lights flashing (prepare to stop)
Yellow overhead lights flashing: be prepared to stop
School bus stop signal (arm extended)
Red overhead lights flashing: stop at least 20 feet away

Know the rule

Stay stopped until the flashing red lights turn off or the bus starts moving again.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

Fines for failing to stop for a school bus are double the usual moving-violation fine. Violations causing injury or death can bring higher fines and imprisonment.

Handbook p. 42 ↗

Know the rule

Never pass a school bus that has stopped to load or unload passengers with its red lights flashing.

Handbook p. 46 ↗
3 points

Failure to stop for a school bus (or disobeying a school crossing guard)

Handbook p. 28 ↗

Know the rule

Use extra care around buses and in school zones — children may dart into the street or out from behind parked vehicles.

Handbook p. 42 ↗

Put it into practice

On a two-lane road with only a painted center line, a bus coming toward you stops with red lights flashing. You must stop at least 20 feet away. Only a physical barrier like a median excuses traffic going the other way.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

A school bus ahead activates its red overhead lights to load students. How many feet back must you stop?
  1. 15 feet
  2. 10 feet
  3. 30 feet
  4. 20 feet

Answer: 20 feet

You must stop at least 20 feet from a school bus with its red overhead lights flashing.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
What do a school bus's flashing YELLOW hazard lights mean?
  1. Stop immediately
  2. Prepare to stop
  3. Proceed with caution
  4. The bus has broken down

Answer: Proceed with caution

When the yellow hazard lights are flashing, proceed with caution.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
A school bus ahead has its YELLOW overhead lights flashing. What should you do?
  1. Be prepared to stop
  2. Pass on the left only
  3. Proceed with caution
  4. Stop immediately, 20 feet back

Answer: Be prepared to stop

When the yellow overhead lights are flashing, be prepared to stop.

Handbook p. 43 ↗
A school bus has stopped with red lights flashing on the far side of a road divided by a raised concrete median. Must you stop?
  1. Yes, always
  2. Only if the median is painted, not raised
  3. No, a physical median exempts you
  4. Only during school hours

Answer: No, a physical median exempts you

It's not necessary to stop for a school bus on the other side of a highway divided by a barrier such as a median.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
What happens to fines for failing to stop for a school bus?
  1. They're double the usual fine
  2. They're waived for first offenses
  3. They're capped at $50
  4. They're the same as any other moving violation

Answer: They're double the usual fine

Fines for failing to stop for a school bus are double what would normally be assessed for a moving violation.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
You never have to stop for a school bus if you're driving in the opposite direction of travel.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

You must stop unless a physical median or barrier separates you from the bus's side of the road.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Traffic Laws: Staying Safe