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Massachusetts driving lesson · Violations, Suspensions & OUI

Under-21 Alcohol Laws, Open Containers & Drugs

A 3-minute lesson from the Massachusetts course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Violations, Suspensions & OUI
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
81, 82, 83

Massachusetts is especially strict about young people and alcohol, open containers in vehicles, and fake IDs. Many of these penalties hit your license even if you never had a crash.

Know the rule

Massachusetts has a zero-tolerance law: if you're under 21 and caught driving with a BAC as low as 0.02, you will lose your license.

Handbook p. 81 ↗

If you are under 21, it is illegal to:

  • Buy alcohol or have someone buy it for you
  • Possess, carry or transport alcohol unless accompanied by a parent or guardian
Handbook p. 82 ↗

Under-21 alcohol suspensions

Under-21 alcohol suspensions
OffenseSuspension
Buying, possessing or transporting alcohol90 days to one year (plus fines)
Buying or trying to buy alcohol180 days
Handbook p. 82 ↗

Know the rule

You may not drink alcohol while driving or have an open alcoholic drink inside the vehicle, even if someone else is holding it. Fine: $100 to $500. If you're under 21, you'll be arrested, fined and suspended.

Handbook p. 82 ↗

Know the rule

It's illegal to use a false or altered license or ID, use another person's, or give false information to get one. In most cases these are felonies, and you face penalties even if you don't try to buy alcohol.

Handbook p. 82 ↗

False ID suspensions

False ID suspensions
SituationSuspension
RMV action, no conviction requiredUp to six months
After a convictionOne year
Handbook p. 82 ↗

Know the rule

Buying false licenses or IDs on the Internet is dangerous and often results in identity theft.

Handbook p. 82 ↗

Know the rule

Marijuana makes it harder to respond to sights and sounds and to handle a quick series of tasks. The biggest danger is an unexpected event, like a child running out between parked cars, and it causes a bad loss of night vision.

Handbook p. 82 ↗

How other drugs affect drivers:

  • Hard drugs (LSD, heroin, opium): you feel unaware of where you are, and like you don't care
  • Prescription sedatives and tranquilizers: drowsiness
  • Most cold, hay fever and headache medicines: drowsiness; pain killers and codeine can be very dangerous
  • Stimulants (pep pills, speed, cocaine, diet pills): brief alertness, then fatigue, nervousness, dizziness
  • Inhaled solvents or glue vapors: can leave you unable to operate a vehicle properly
Handbook p. 83 ↗

Know the rule

Read medicine labels and know the side effects; ask your doctor or pharmacist if you're not sure. Combining alcohol with other drugs dramatically increases the negative effects.

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 22, driving friends home, and a passenger opens a can of beer. You aren't drinking, but an open alcoholic drink anywhere in the vehicle breaks the open container law, even in someone else's hand: a $100 to $500 fine.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What license suspension applies to a driver under 21 caught possessing or transporting alcohol without a parent or guardian?
  1. Only a fine, no suspension
  2. Two years flat
  3. 90 days to one year
  4. 30 days flat

Answer: 90 days to one year

Possessing, carrying, or transporting alcohol under 21 (unless with a parent or guardian) brings a 90-day to one-year suspension.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
A driver under 21 tries to buy alcohol but is refused. What license suspension does the handbook list for trying to buy alcohol?
  1. 30 days
  2. 60 days
  3. Two years
  4. 180 days

Answer: 180 days

If you are under 21 and you buy, or try to buy, alcohol, your license will be suspended for 180 days.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
What is the fine range for violating the open container law?
  1. $100 to $500
  2. $25 to $100
  3. $500 to $1,000
  4. $50 to $250

Answer: $100 to $500

A conviction under the open container law carries a fine of $100 to $500.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
Even without a conviction, how long can the RMV suspend your license for a fake ID offense?
  1. Up to 30 days
  2. Up to one year
  3. Up to six months
  4. It cannot suspend without a conviction

Answer: Up to six months

The RMV can suspend your license for up to six months for a fake ID offense even without a conviction.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
If convicted of a fake ID offense, how long is the license suspension?
  1. Six months
  2. 90 days
  3. Two years
  4. One year

Answer: One year

A conviction for a fake ID offense results in a one-year license suspension.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
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