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Maryland driving lesson · Restrictions & Penalties

Penalties for Provisional License violations

A 2-minute lesson from the Maryland course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
2 minutes
Course unit
Restrictions & Penalties
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
49

A moving violation, conviction or PBJ, while you hold a Provisional License triggers MVA penalties on top of whatever the court imposes, and each one restarts your clock toward a full license.

Know the rule

A conviction or PBJ for a moving violation on a Provisional License can mean a driver improvement program and/or suspension or revocation. After a suspension or revocation ends, an employment-and-education-only restriction is placed on your license.

Handbook p. 49 ↗

Under 18 with a Provisional License

Under 18 with a Provisional License
OffensePenalty
1stDriver improvement program
2nd30-day suspension, then 90-day work/school only
3rd180-day suspension, young-driver program
3rd (continued)Plus 180 days work/school-only restriction
4th or moreRevocation; pass all licensing tests again
Handbook p. 49 ↗

18 or older with a Provisional License

18 or older with a Provisional License
OffensePenalty
1stDriver improvement program
2nd30-day suspension
3rd or moreUp to 180-day suspension, or revocation
Handbook p. 49 ↗

Know the rule

These penalties are IN ADDITION to any penalties from convictions in court.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
18 months

New conviction-free period you must begin after each conviction or PBJ before you can get your license

Handbook p. 49 ↗

Employment and education only restriction

A limit that lets you drive only for work and school purposes.

Handbook p. 49 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 17 with a Provisional License and get your second speeding conviction. Expect a 30-day suspension, then 90 days of driving only for work and school, and a brand-new 18-month conviction-free period.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What happens after a FIRST moving violation conviction for a minor with a Provisional License?
  1. Your license is immediately revoked
  2. You receive a 30-day suspension
  3. No consequence for a first offense
  4. You must complete a driver improvement program

Answer: You must complete a driver improvement program

A first offense for a minor requires completing a driver improvement program.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
What happens after a SECOND moving violation for a minor with a Provisional License?
  1. A 30-day suspension followed by a 90-day employment/education restriction
  2. A 90-day suspension only
  3. Immediate revocation
  4. A driver improvement program only

Answer: A 30-day suspension followed by a 90-day employment/education restriction

A second offense for a minor results in a 30-day suspension, then a 90-day restriction limiting driving to work and school.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
What happens after a THIRD moving violation for a minor with a Provisional License?
  1. A 30-day suspension only
  2. A 180-day suspension, a driver improvement program, and a 180-day restriction
  3. Immediate revocation with no restriction
  4. A written warning only

Answer: A 180-day suspension, a driver improvement program, and a 180-day restriction

A third offense for a minor brings a 180-day suspension, mandatory driver improvement program, and a 180-day work/school restriction.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
What happens after a FOURTH or later moving violation for a minor with a Provisional License?
  1. A 180-day suspension only
  2. A fine, but no suspension
  3. Revocation; retake all tests
  4. A written warning with no action

Answer: Revocation; retake all tests

A fourth or later offense results in license revocation; you must pass all licensing tests again to get it back.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
What happens after a THIRD or later moving violation for an adult with a Provisional License?
  1. A flat 30-day suspension only
  2. Up to a 180-day suspension or revocation
  3. Only a fine, no license action
  4. A driver improvement program only

Answer: Up to a 180-day suspension or revocation

A third or later offense for an adult can bring up to a 180-day suspension or revocation, on top of court penalties.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
After each conviction or PBJ for a moving violation with a Provisional License, what must restart?
  1. A 45-day permit holding period
  2. A 9-month permit holding period
  3. An 18-month conviction-free period
  4. Nothing; only the suspension applies

Answer: An 18-month conviction-free period

After each conviction or PBJ, you must begin a new 18-month conviction-free period before regaining your license.

Handbook p. 49 ↗
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