roadwise.Open study app

Kansas driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Commercial vehicles and the No-Zone

A 3-minute lesson from the Kansas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
85, 86, 87

Trucks and buses are less maneuverable, have huge blind spots, need longer to stop and speed up, and need more room to turn. In most fatal car-truck crashes, the car driver contributed, so most of the safety is up to you.

Car vs. commercial vehicle crashes

Car vs. commercial vehicle crashes
FactNumber
Car–commercial vehicle crashes each yearOver 250,000
Fatal ones where the car driver contributedMore than 70%
Handbook p. 85 ↗

No-Zone

The areas around large trucks and buses where vehicles disappear into the driver's blind spots: the sides, rear and front.

Handbook p. 86 ↗

Know the rule

Side No-Zones are much bigger than a car's, especially on the right side, from behind the cab up to the length of the truck. If you can't see the driver's face in their side mirror, they can't see you.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
Truck no-zone blind spot
Truck side No-Zones
335 feet

Minimum stopping distance of a loaded truck at 55 mph in ideal conditions (over 1½ times a car's)

Handbook p. 86 ↗

Know the rule

Don't pull out or change lanes in front of a large vehicle. After passing one, wait until you see its whole front in your rearview mirror before moving over, and keep your speed.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
Up to 200 feet

How far a large vehicle's rear blind spot extends behind it

Handbook p. 86 ↗
No-zone around a large truck (photo diagram)
Rear No-Zone: following too close behind a truck

Know the rule

Large vehicles go slowly, about 35 mph, up and down steep hills and use the right lane. Avoid the right lane on hills and near truck weigh stations.

Handbook p. 86 ↗

Know the rule

Trucks and buses may swing wide left to make a right turn. Never squeeze between them and the curb; wait until they finish turning.

Handbook p. 87 ↗

Also around big vehicles:

  • Meeting one head-on, keep as far right as possible to avoid sideswipes and wind turbulence
  • If unsure of an oncoming truck's speed, don't turn left in front of it
  • Always stop behind stop lines; they leave turning space for large vehicles
  • Don't cut one off to reach an exit or beat it into a one-lane construction zone
  • Never stop or park near runaway truck ramps, used by out-of-control trucks on long downgrades
Handbook p. 87 ↗

Put it into practice

You're following a semi and can't see its mirrors. You're in its rear No-Zone, which can extend 200 feet. Drop back until you can see the driver's side mirrors, which also lets you see farther ahead.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

The 'No-Zone' refers to:
  1. An area where trucks cannot legally drive at any time
  2. A designated truck-only lane
  3. A zone where passing is always illegal
  4. Blind spot areas around large trucks and buses

Answer: Blind spot areas around large trucks and buses

The No-Zone describes the blind spots on the sides, front, and rear of large vehicles where other vehicles vanish from the driver's view.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
On which side does a large truck have its larger side blind spot?
  1. The left side, beside the cab
  2. Directly in front of the bumper
  3. The right side, starting behind the cab
  4. Both sides are exactly the same

Answer: The right side, starting behind the cab

Page 86: trucks have a larger blind spot on their right side, starting behind the cab and extending up to the length of the truck.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
A loaded truck traveling at 55 mph under ideal conditions needs a minimum of how many feet to stop?
  1. 150 feet
  2. 335 feet
  3. 500 feet
  4. 1,000 feet

Answer: 335 feet

The handbook states a loaded truck at 55 mph needs at least 335 feet to stop, over 1.5 times a car's stopping distance.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
Large vehicles' rear No-Zones can extend how far behind them?
  1. Up to 200 feet
  2. Up to 500 feet
  3. Up to 50 feet
  4. Up to 20 feet

Answer: Up to 200 feet

The rear blind spot behind large trucks and buses can extend up to 200 feet, much farther than a car's.

Handbook p. 86 ↗
In more than 70% of fatal crashes between cars and commercial vehicles, police report that:
  1. Weather was the primary cause
  2. The truck driver was at fault
  3. The car driver contributed to the cause of the crash
  4. Mechanical failure was the cause

Answer: The car driver contributed to the cause of the crash

The handbook notes that in over 70% of fatal car/commercial-vehicle crashes, the car driver contributed to the crash, underscoring the need for caution around large vehicles.

Handbook p. 85 ↗
When meeting a truck traveling in the opposite direction, you should:
  1. Keep as far right as possible to avoid a side-swipe
  2. Stay centered in your lane
  3. Move toward the centerline for a wider gap
  4. Speed up to shorten the passing time

Answer: Keep as far right as possible to avoid a side-swipe

Staying as far right as possible reduces the risk of a side-swipe and lessens the wind turbulence between the vehicles.

Handbook p. 87 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Sharing the Road