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Indiana driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Bicycles

A 3-minute lesson from the Indiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
57, 58

On most roadways, bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as other road users. Give them room, and watch for them at turns and when you open your door.

3 feet

Minimum room when passing a bicyclist, and only when there's no danger from oncoming traffic

Handbook p. 57 ↗

Sharing the road with bicyclists:

  • Yield the right of way to a bicyclist just as you would to another vehicle
  • Bicyclists may not ride more than two abreast, except on paths or areas set aside for bicycles
  • A bicyclist may use either the bike lane or the travel lane; the bike lane isn't required
  • Avoid turning across a bicyclist's path
Handbook p. 57 ↗

Turning near bicyclists:

  • Turning left while a cyclist enters from the opposite direction: wait for the cyclist to pass
  • Sharing a left-turn lane with a cyclist: stay behind until the cyclist has safely turned
  • Turning right while a cyclist approaches on your right: let the cyclist go through first
Handbook p. 58 ↗

Know the rule

After parking, check for bicyclists before opening your vehicle's doors.

Handbook p. 58 ↗

Know the rule

Bicycle paths and lanes are for bicycles only, unless signs allow joint use with pedestrians or the driver is on official duty, such as delivering mail.

Handbook p. 58 ↗

Rules for drivers at bike lanes:

  • Don't drive or park in a bike path or lane, or place your vehicle where it blocks bicycle traffic
  • Yield the right of way to anyone riding in a designated bike path or lane
  • Don't move into a bike lane to prepare for a turn
  • Cross a bike lane only to turn, or to enter or leave an alley, driveway, or private road
  • Be careful opening a door or backing out from on-street parking
Handbook p. 58 ↗

Sharrow

A pavement marking of a bike with two arrows above it. It helps cyclists stay away from parked cars and alerts road users to expect cyclists in travel lanes.

Handbook p. 58 ↗

Know the rule

Green pavement may be used to make bike lanes more visible. Red pavement may mark bus or transit lanes for buses, taxis, or other public transit.

Handbook p. 58 ↗
Shared lane marking (sharrow) and bike lane
Green bike lane and red bus lane pavement

Put it into practice

You're turning right at a corner, and a bicyclist is riding up on your right in the bike lane. Don't cut across. Let the cyclist go through the intersection first, then make your turn.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the minimum passing room drivers must give a bicyclist?
  1. One foot
  2. Three feet
  3. Six feet
  4. No minimum is specified

Answer: Three feet

Drivers may pass a bicyclist only when there is a safe amount of room, minimum three feet, beside the bicyclist.

Handbook p. 57 ↗
How many bicyclists may ride abreast on most roadways?
  1. No more than one
  2. Up to four
  3. No more than two
  4. Up to three

Answer: No more than two

Bicyclists may not ride more than two abreast except on paths set aside for exclusive bicycle use.

Handbook p. 57 ↗
Is a bicyclist required to ride in a designated bike lane if one is present?
  1. Yes, whenever a bike lane is present
  2. Only if the bike lane is clear
  3. No, they may use either the bike lane or the travel lane
  4. Only during daylight hours

Answer: No, they may use either the bike lane or the travel lane

A bicyclist is not required to ride in a designated bike lane because they have the right to use either the bike lane or the travel lane.

Handbook p. 57 ↗
When may a driver cross a bicycle lane?
  1. Only when turning, or entering or leaving a driveway
  2. Any time no cyclist is visible
  3. To move into it before a right turn
  4. To park briefly for a delivery

Answer: Only when turning, or entering or leaving a driveway

Cross a bicycle path or lane only when turning or when entering or leaving an alley, driveway, or private road.

Handbook p. 58 ↗
What should a motorist do before opening a car door after parking?
  1. Open the door slowly without looking
  2. First check for approaching bicyclists
  3. Turn on your hazard lights first
  4. Honk to warn nearby cyclists

Answer: First check for approaching bicyclists

After parking and before opening vehicle doors, a motorist should first check for bicyclists.

Handbook p. 58 ↗
What must a driver do when turning left and a bicyclist is entering the intersection from the opposite direction?
  1. Turn quickly before the bicyclist arrives
  2. Wait for the bicyclist to pass before turning
  3. Turn if the bicyclist is in a bike lane
  4. Yield only if the bicyclist signals

Answer: Wait for the bicyclist to pass before turning

When turning left and a bicyclist is entering from the opposite direction, the driver should wait for the bicyclist to pass.

Handbook p. 58 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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