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Arkansas driving lesson · Arkansas Traffic Laws

School bus stops

A 3-minute lesson from the Arkansas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Arkansas Traffic Laws
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
24, 25

A stopped school bus with red lights flashing means children may be crossing. In most cases every lane in both directions must stop, and passing a bus can bring a felony charge.

Know the rule

When approaching a stopped school bus with red lights flashing, make a complete stop until the lights are turned off, whether you're behind it, in the opposing lane, or at an intersection.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

Never pass in any direction until the bus has finished loading or unloading and starts moving with its red lights off.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Know the rule

Exception: you don't have to stop if the bus is on the opposite side of a median 20 feet or wider.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
20 ft

Minimum median width for opposing traffic to keep going; if narrower, all lanes must stop

Handbook p. 25 ↗

Who stops for a loading school bus

Who stops for a loading school bus
Road typeWho must stop
Two-lane roadAll traffic, both directions
Two lanes with a center turn laneAll traffic, both directions
Four lanes, no medianAll traffic, both directions
Divided highway, median 20 ft or moreOnly traffic following the bus
Handbook p. 25 ↗
Move over law lane configurations
School bus stopping rules by road type

Know the rule

School buses must stop at all railroad crossings, so expect them to.

Handbook p. 24 ↗

Passing a stopped school bus

Passing a stopped school bus
ResultPenalty
Conviction (misdemeanor)Fine $250 to $1,000, up to 90 days jail, or both
Causing a deathFelony charge
Negligent death (Isaac's Law)Class C felony, negligent homicide
Handbook p. 25 ↗

Put it into practice

You're on a four-lane road with no median. A school bus heading the other way stops and flashes red lights. You must stop too, because only a median of 20 feet or more lets opposing traffic keep moving.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

On a two-lane road, which traffic must stop when a school bus stops with its red lights flashing?
  1. Only traffic following the bus
  2. Traffic in both directions
  3. Only oncoming traffic
  4. Only drivers at an intersection

Answer: Traffic in both directions

On a two-lane roadway, all traffic from both directions must stop for a stopped school bus.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
You may not pass a stopped school bus until what happens?
  1. The bus driver waves you past
  2. It finishes loading or unloading and moves with its red lights off
  3. 30 seconds have passed
  4. The bus turns onto another street

Answer: It finishes loading or unloading and moves with its red lights off

You must wait until the bus finishes receiving or discharging passengers and begins moving without flashing red lights.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Drivers approaching a school bus loading on the opposite side of a divided road need not stop if the median is at least how wide?
  1. 10 feet
  2. 15 feet
  3. 20 feet
  4. 30 feet

Answer: 20 feet

No stop is required when the opposing lanes are separated by a median at least twenty (20) feet wide.

Handbook p. 24 ↗
If the median separating opposing lanes is narrower than 20 feet, what is required when a school bus stops?
  1. Only the bus's own lane must stop
  2. No lanes must stop
  3. Only oncoming traffic must stop
  4. All lanes of traffic must stop

Answer: All lanes of traffic must stop

When the median is less than 20 feet wide, all lanes of traffic must stop for the bus.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
A conviction for passing a stopped school bus with red lights flashing brings a fine of at least how much?
  1. $100
  2. $250
  3. $500
  4. $1,000

Answer: $250

Passing a stopped school bus with red lights flashing brings a fine of at least $250, up to $1,000.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Under Isaac's Law, a driver who negligently causes a death by passing a stopped school bus can be charged with what?
  1. A Class A misdemeanor
  2. An unclassified misdemeanor
  3. A Class C felony
  4. A civil infraction only

Answer: A Class C felony

Isaac's Law makes negligently causing a death this way a Class C felony for negligent homicide.

Handbook p. 25 ↗
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