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Arkansas driving lesson · See and Be Seen

Keeping pace, merging & exiting

A 3-minute lesson from the Arkansas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
See and Be Seen
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
68, 69

Vehicles moving the same direction at the same speed rarely hit each other. Crashes involving two or more vehicles often happen when someone goes much faster or slower than everyone else.

Know the rule

The safest speed in traffic is the same speed as other vehicles.

Handbook p. 68 ↗

Know the rule

Driving faster than traffic means constantly passing, and every pass risks a collision. Speeding saves no more than a few minutes an hour.

Handbook p. 68 ↗

Know the rule

Driving much slower than traffic is just as bad; it backs traffic up. If vehicles pile up behind you, pull over and let them pass.

Handbook p. 68 ↗

Know the rule

Merge at the speed of traffic: use the ramp to reach that speed. Don't drive to the end of the ramp and stop. If you must wait, slow down on the ramp so you have room to speed up, and glance over your shoulder before merging.

Handbook p. 68 ↗

Know the rule

When exiting, don't slow down until you're on the exit ramp. On a high-speed two-lane road, don't slow too soon with traffic behind you: tap your brakes, reduce speed safely, and signal.

Handbook p. 68 ↗

Know the rule

When you come up on slow-moving traffic, give yourself time to change lanes or slow down; slowing suddenly can cause a crash.

Handbook p. 69 ↗
25 mph or less

Usual speed of farm tractors, animal-drawn vehicles and roadway maintenance vehicles, which should show a slow-moving vehicle sign

Handbook p. 69 ↗

Know the rule

Watch for trucks and underpowered cars that lose speed on long or steep hills and take longer to build speed when entering traffic.

Handbook p. 69 ↗

Trouble spots where you should slow down:

  • Shopping centers, parking lots and downtown areas
  • Rush hour and heavy traffic
  • Narrow bridges and tunnels
  • Toll booths, where cars change lanes, stop and speed up
  • Schools, playgrounds and residential streets, where children are present
Handbook p. 69 ↗

Put it into practice

On an interstate on-ramp, traffic is moving at 65 mph. Accelerate along the ramp to match it, check your mirror and glance over your shoulder, then slide into a gap. Stopping at the end of the ramp would risk being hit from behind.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

According to the handbook, what is the safest speed to drive in traffic?
  1. 5 mph below other traffic
  2. The same speed as other vehicles
  3. The maximum posted speed
  4. Slightly faster than other traffic

Answer: The same speed as other vehicles

Crashes often happen when drivers go faster or slower than others; the safest speed is the same speed as other vehicles.

Handbook p. 68 ↗
When entering a high-speed road from an entrance ramp, what should you do?
  1. Stop at the end of the ramp and wait
  2. Enter well below the speed of traffic
  3. Use the ramp to reach the speed of traffic
  4. Merge at the very start of the ramp

Answer: Use the ramp to reach the speed of traffic

Use the ramp to build up to the speed of other vehicles; do not drive to the end of the ramp and stop.

Handbook p. 68 ↗
On a road with exit ramps, when should you begin to slow down to exit?
  1. After you have moved onto the exit ramp
  2. About 500 feet before the exit ramp
  3. As soon as you see the exit sign
  4. When you signal your lane change

Answer: After you have moved onto the exit ramp

Do not slow down until you have moved onto the exit ramp.

Handbook p. 68 ↗
Farm tractors, animal-drawn vehicles, and roadway maintenance vehicles usually travel at what speed?
  1. 15 mph or less
  2. 25 mph or less
  3. 35 mph or less
  4. 45 mph or less

Answer: 25 mph or less

These vehicles usually travel 25 mph or less and should display a slow-moving vehicle sign.

Handbook p. 69 ↗
If vehicles are piling up behind you because you are driving slowly, you should pull over and let them pass.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Going much slower than traffic backs it up; if vehicles are accumulating behind you, pull over and allow them to pass.

Handbook p. 68 ↗
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