roadwise.Open study app

Arizona driving lesson · Signals, Right-of-Way & Road Users

Pedestrians & school buses

A 3-minute lesson from the Arizona course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Signals, Right-of-Way & Road Users
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
36, 37, 39

Pedestrians and children are the road users most easily hurt. Arizona requires you to yield at every marked or unmarked crosswalk, stop fully for occupied school crossings, and stop for school buses loading or unloading children.

Know the rule

Yield to pedestrians crossing in any marked or unmarked crosswalk. Even when your light turns green, yield to pedestrians and vehicles in the intersection.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Come to a complete stop at any school crossing when the crosswalk is occupied by any person.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

You may not pass a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian, even with a clear lane or a green light.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Pedestrian-activated crosswalk signals

Pedestrian-activated crosswalk signals
SignalWhat you do
Flashing yellowPedestrian has activated the signal
Solid yellowPrepare to stop
Solid redSTOP — pedestrian is in the crosswalk
Flashing redStop; go with caution once your half is clear
All lights blankProceed with caution if crosswalk is clear
Handbook p. 36 ↗

When you are the pedestrian:

  • Use crosswalks or cross at an intersection
  • Make eye contact with approaching drivers whenever possible
  • Look before stepping out — drivers need time to perceive and react
  • Avoid phones and headphones/earbuds while crossing
  • Cross in a well-lit location at night; follow all signs and signals
Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

It's usually easier for a pedestrian to see a car than for the driver to see the pedestrian — especially at night, at dusk and dawn, and in bad weather.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Stop before reaching a school bus that is picking up or dropping off passengers, whatever your direction of travel. The bus shows alternating flashing lights and an extended stop-sign arm.

Handbook p. 39 ↗

Know the rule

Stay stopped until the bus moves ahead or the stop arm and flashing lights are no longer shown. Children may dart from the front or rear of the bus.

Handbook p. 39 ↗

Know the rule

You need not stop for a school bus on a divided roadway when traveling in the opposite direction. A divided roadway has a physical barrier such as a fence, curbing or separated pavement — striping alone doesn't count.

Handbook p. 39 ↗

Put it into practice

A school bus stops with its arm out on the other side of a five-lane road separated only by a painted center turn lane. Paint isn't a physical barrier, so you must stop too.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Where must you yield the right-of-way to pedestrians?
  1. Only when a crossing guard is present
  2. Only in school zones
  3. In any marked or unmarked crosswalk
  4. Only in marked crosswalks

Answer: In any marked or unmarked crosswalk

You must yield to pedestrians crossing the street in any marked or unmarked crosswalk.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
If another vehicle is stopped for a pedestrian in a crosswalk, what must you do even with a green light?
  1. Wait only if the pedestrian is a child
  2. Not pass the stopped vehicle
  3. Pass carefully in the adjacent lane
  4. Sound your horn and drive around it

Answer: Not pass the stopped vehicle

You may not pass another vehicle that is stopped for a pedestrian, even with a clear lane or green signal.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
At a school crossing, when must you come to a complete stop?
  1. Whenever anyone is in the crosswalk
  2. Only when children are in the crosswalk
  3. Only when a crossing guard signals
  4. Only during posted school hours

Answer: Whenever anyone is in the crosswalk

The law requires a complete stop at any school crossing when the crosswalk is occupied by any person.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
At a pedestrian-activated crosswalk signal, what does a flashing red light mean?
  1. Proceed immediately without stopping
  2. Stop only if the walker is in your lane
  3. Stop, then go once your half is clear
  4. Stay stopped until the light turns green

Answer: Stop, then go once your half is clear

Flashing red means stop, then you may proceed with caution once the pedestrian clears your half of the roadway.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
When must you stop for a school bus with alternating flashing lights and an extended stop-sign arm on an undivided roadway?
  1. Only if traveling the same direction
  2. Regardless of your direction of travel
  3. Only if you see children crossing
  4. Only on roads without a center lane

Answer: Regardless of your direction of travel

On an undivided roadway, you must stop for a school bus with its stop-sign arm out, regardless of your direction.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
A school bus displays alternating flashing lights and a mechanical stop-sign arm while passengers board or exit.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

This is exactly how a stopped school bus signals that passengers are entering or leaving.

Handbook p. 39 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Signals, Right-of-Way & Road Users