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Arizona driving lesson · Signals, Right-of-Way & Road Users

Intersections & right-of-way

A 3-minute lesson from the Arizona course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Signals, Right-of-Way & Road Users
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
35, 36, 37

The law never actually "gives" anyone the right-of-way — it only says who must yield. And nobody may take the right-of-way if taking it could cause a crash. Know these yielding rules for T intersections, uncontrolled intersections, driveways, left turns and U-turns.

Know the rule

No one is allowed to take the right-of-way if taking it means a crash may result.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

At a "T" intersection, the driver on the street that ends must yield to vehicles on the cross street.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
Right-of-way at a controlled intersection
T intersection: vehicle #1 on the through street has the right-of-way

Know the rule

At controlled intersections, obey signals and signs and stop at the stop line. Don't assume it's safe just because you have the right-of-way — check for traffic and pedestrians.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
Where to stop at an intersection
Where to stop: at the stop line, before the crosswalk, or where you can see the intersecting road

Know the rule

Treat an intersection with no traffic lights, stop signs or yield signs as a 4-way stop. If two vehicles arrive at about the same time, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
Right-of-way at a four-way intersection
Uncontrolled intersection: vehicle #1 on your right has the right-of-way

Know the rule

Entering the road from an alley or driveway, stop before reaching the sidewalk and yield to pedestrians and approaching vehicles.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

When turning left, yield to any oncoming vehicle, bicycle or pedestrian.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Right-of-way with oncoming traffic
Left turn: oncoming vehicle #1 has the right-of-way

Know the rule

U-turns are permitted if they can be made safely, don't interfere with other traffic and aren't prohibited by signs. Yield to approaching traffic.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Put it into practice

You and another car reach an intersection with no signs or signals at the same moment; the other car is on your right. Both of you stop, and you — the driver on the left — yield.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

At a 'T' intersection, who must yield the right-of-way?
  1. The driver on the through street
  2. Whoever arrives first
  3. The driver turning right
  4. The driver on the ending street

Answer: The driver on the ending street

At a 'T' intersection, the driver on the street which ends must yield to vehicles on the cross street.

Handbook p. 35 ↗
At an uncontrolled intersection where two vehicles arrive at about the same time, who must yield?
  1. Whoever is driving faster has the right-of-way
  2. Neither driver needs to yield
  3. The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right
  4. The driver on the right yields to the driver on the left

Answer: The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right

At an uncontrolled intersection, if two vehicles arrive at the same time, the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
What does Arizona law actually do regarding 'right-of-way'?
  1. It gives right-of-way to the first to arrive
  2. It only says who must yield
  3. It gives right-of-way to the wider road
  4. It gives right-of-way to through traffic

Answer: It only says who must yield

The law does not 'give' right-of-way; it states who must yield, and no one may take it if a crash could result.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
When entering the roadway from an alley, what must you do before reaching the sidewalk?
  1. Slow down and yield
  2. Stop only if pedestrians are present
  3. Honk to warn pedestrians
  4. Stop

Answer: Stop

When entering the roadway from an alley or driveway, you must stop before reaching the sidewalk.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Before making a left turn, what must you yield to?
  1. Nothing, if your light is green
  2. Only pedestrians, not vehicles
  3. Oncoming cars, bikes, pedestrians
  4. Only oncoming vehicles, not bicycles

Answer: Oncoming cars, bikes, pedestrians

When preparing to turn left, you must yield to any oncoming vehicle, bicycle, or pedestrian.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
At a controlled intersection, you must stop at the stop line, not just anywhere near the intersection.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Drivers must stop at the stop line at a controlled intersection.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
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