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Alabama driving lesson · Your License

The Learner License

A 3-minute lesson from the Alabama course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your License
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
11, 12

Alabama's minimum driving age is 16, but you can start learning at 15 with a Learner License. It's a Class D license with a "Y" restriction: you may drive only with a qualified licensed driver in the seat beside you.

16

Minimum driving age in Alabama

Handbook p. 11 ↗

Know the rule

The Learner License exam is taken from the Alabama Driver Manual. Pass it and you're issued a Class D license with a "Y" restriction.

Handbook p. 11 ↗

"Y" restriction

Marks a Learner License: the holder may drive only with a qualified licensed driver (or driving instructor) occupying the seat beside the driver.

Handbook p. 11 ↗

Who must sit beside a learner

Who must sit beside a learner
LearnerSupervisor in the seat beside youValid
Age 15Licensed AL driver 21+, or licensed/certified instructor4 years; renewable once
After your 16th birthdayAny licensed driverSame license
First learner license at 16+Any licensed driver4 years
Handbook p. 11 ↗

Know the rule

A Learner License may be suspended or revoked in the same manner and for the same causes as a driver license, and also for violating its terms and conditions.

Handbook p. 12 ↗

Know the rule

A 16- or 17-year-old who has held a Learner License (or a comparable license from another state) for six months, or until their 18th birthday, may take the road test.

Handbook p. 12 ↗
6 months

Minimum time holding a Learner License before a 16–17-year-old takes the road test

Handbook p. 12 ↗

Know the rule

You must surrender your Learner License at the road test. If you pass, you get a regular license with the "Y" removed for the rest of the four-year period, at no cost.

Handbook p. 12 ↗

Put it into practice

You got your Learner License at 15 and just turned 16. Your 18-year-old licensed cousin may now supervise you from the passenger seat. Before your birthday, it had to be a licensed Alabama driver 21 or older, or a licensed or certified driving instructor.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

At what age can a person first obtain a restricted Learner License in Alabama?
  1. 15
  2. 16
  3. 17
  4. 14

Answer: 15

A person 15 years of age may obtain a restricted Learner License to learn to operate a motor vehicle.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
What restriction is placed on a 15-year-old's Learner License?
  1. A curfew of 8 p.m.
  2. A “Y” restriction requiring a qualified supervising driver
  3. A “B” restriction for motor-driven cycles only
  4. A ban on any highway driving

Answer: A “Y” restriction requiring a qualified supervising driver

The “Y” restriction means the holder must be accompanied by a licensed driver 21 or older, or a licensed/certified instructor, in the seat beside them.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
After a 15-year-old Learner License holder turns 16, who may sit beside them while driving?
  1. Only a parent
  2. Only a driving instructor
  3. Any licensed driver
  4. Only a licensed driver 21 or older

Answer: Any licensed driver

After the holder's 16th birthday, they may drive with any licensed driver occupying the seat beside them.

Handbook p. 12 ↗
How long is a Learner License issued to a 15-year-old valid?
  1. Six months
  2. One year
  3. Two years, renewable once
  4. Four years, renewable once

Answer: Four years, renewable once

The Learner License is valid for four years and may be renewed one time.

Handbook p. 12 ↗
A 15-year-old Learner License holder may drive alone with no licensed driver in the vehicle.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

A 15-year-old Learner License holder must be accompanied by a qualified licensed driver or instructor under the “Y” restriction.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
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