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Alabama road signs

Alabama road signs and meanings.

Explore 64 signs and driving illustrations from this course’s handbook edition. Each entry pairs the image with its meaning and a practical action. Use your browser’s Find command to look up a name or a word from a meaning.

Look, recognize, act

Notice the shape and color before reading a sign’s words or symbol. Then connect its meaning with what you should do: stop, yield, adjust your speed, choose a lane, or prepare for a hazard. Signals, markings, and diagrams are included where the handbook uses them to explain a driving rule.

Use the source page link for the surrounding rule. Some illustrations show a complete road situation rather than a standalone roadside sign.

Your handbook sign library

64 entries. Sign images and page references belong to the handbook edition used for the Alabama course.

Bicycle may use full lane

Bicycle may use full lane

Cyclists are permitted to use the entire traffic lane.

What to do: Expect bicycles to occupy the full lane; do not try to squeeze past within the same lane.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Divided highway crossing

Divided highway crossing

Marks a place where a road crosses a divided highway with a median.

What to do: Watch for crossing traffic and do not treat the two directions as one wide road.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: white

Handbook p. 46 ↗
Do not enter

Do not enter

Prohibits vehicles from entering the roadway from this direction.

What to do: Do not drive past this sign; find another route.

Shape: circle · Color: red

Handbook p. 44 ↗
Do not pass

Do not pass

Passing other vehicles is not allowed here.

What to do: Do not pass; stay behind the vehicle ahead until passing is permitted again.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 46 ↗
Emergency stopping only

Emergency stopping only

Stopping here is allowed only in a true emergency.

What to do: Do not stop in this area unless you have a genuine emergency.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
Keep right

Keep right

Keep right of the island, median or obstruction ahead.

What to do: Stay to the right of the marked obstruction as you pass it.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 46 ↗
Left lane must turn left

Left lane must turn left

Traffic in the left lane must turn left at the intersection.

What to do: Move out of the left lane before the intersection unless you intend to turn left.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
No bicycles

No bicycles

Bicycles are not allowed on this roadway.

What to do: Do not ride a bicycle here; use an alternate route.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 44 ↗
No parking

No parking

Parking is not allowed in this area.

What to do: Do not park a vehicle here; keep moving or find another location.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
No parking any time

No parking any time

Parking is prohibited at all times in this area.

What to do: Never park along the roadway between the points marked by the arrows.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
No turn on red

No turn on red

Turning at this red light is not permitted.

What to do: Wait for a green light or arrow before turning; do not turn on red here.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 46 ↗
No turns

No turns

No turns are allowed at this intersection.

What to do: Continue straight through; do not turn left or right here.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
Reserved parking (accessible)

Reserved parking (accessible)

Parking here is reserved for vehicles with a disability plate or permit.

What to do: Do not park here unless your vehicle displays a valid accessible parking plate or permit.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
Right or straight lane

Right or straight lane

Vehicles in this lane may go straight or turn right only.

What to do: Choose this lane only if you plan to continue straight or turn right at the intersection.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: black

Handbook p. 46 ↗
Speed limit

Speed limit

Maximum legal speed on this road is 70 mph.

What to do: Do not drive faster than 70 mph under normal conditions.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
Speed limit and minimum speed limit

Speed limit and minimum speed limit

Sets maximum speed (55) and minimum speed (45) allowed on this road.

What to do: Drive between the posted minimum and maximum speeds when conditions allow.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 45 ↗
State law: 3 feet minimum passing distance

State law: 3 feet minimum passing distance

State law requires drivers to leave at least 3 feet when passing a cyclist.

What to do: When passing a bicyclist, move over and leave at least 3 feet of space.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Stop

Stop

Come to a complete stop.

What to do: Stop fully at the line, crosswalk, or intersection edge; go only when safe.

Shape: octagon · Color: red

Handbook p. 44 ↗
Wrong way

Wrong way

Warns that you are heading against traffic on a one-way road.

What to do: Stop safely and turn around; you are driving the wrong direction.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: red

Handbook p. 44 ↗
Yield

Yield

Slow down and let other traffic or pedestrians go first.

What to do: Slow or stop if needed and yield the right-of-way before proceeding.

Shape: triangle · Color: red

Handbook p. 44 ↗
Bump

Bump

A bump is in the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down before reaching the bump.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Cattle crossing

Cattle crossing

Warns that livestock may cross or be on the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down and watch for cattle or other livestock crossing the road.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 51 ↗
Chevron alignment

Chevron alignment

Marks a sharp curve; the road bends sharply in the arrow's direction.

What to do: Slow down and follow the curve in the direction the chevron points.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 49 ↗
Crossroad

Crossroad

Warns of a four-way intersection ahead.

What to do: Slow down and be prepared to stop or yield to cross traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Curve left

Curve left

Road curves to the left ahead.

What to do: Slow down and steer smoothly through the left curve.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Curve right

Curve right

Road curves to the right ahead.

What to do: Slow down and steer smoothly through the right curve.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Dip

Dip

Warns of a sudden low spot (dip) in the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down to maintain control and avoid bottoming out.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 48 ↗
Divided highway begins

Divided highway begins

Road ahead splits into a divided highway with a median.

What to do: Keep right of the median and stay alert for the lane split ahead.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Divided highway ends

Divided highway ends

Divided highway ahead merges back into a two-way road.

What to do: Move back toward the right and be ready to meet oncoming traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Double arrow

Double arrow

Warns of a divided roadway or median where traffic may pass on either side.

What to do: You may pass on either side of the obstruction or median.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 48 ↗
Hill

Hill

A steep downhill grade is ahead.

What to do: Shift to a lower gear and control speed going downhill.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Low clearance

Low clearance

Warns of a low overhead clearance (13 feet 6 inches) ahead.

What to do: Do not proceed if your vehicle or load is taller than the posted clearance.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Merge

Merge

A lane from the side joins your road ahead.

What to do: Adjust speed and merge safely; yield to traffic already in your lane.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Mowers ahead

Mowers ahead

Warns that mowing equipment may be working near or on the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down and give mowing equipment extra room when passing.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Narrow bridge

Narrow bridge

Warns that the bridge ahead is narrower than the road.

What to do: Slow down and be prepared to share the narrow bridge carefully with oncoming traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 51 ↗
Pavement ends

Pavement ends

Warns that the paved road surface ends ahead.

What to do: Slow down; the road surface changes to gravel or dirt ahead.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 49 ↗
Pavement narrows

Pavement narrows

Warns that the paved portion of the road becomes narrower ahead.

What to do: Slow down and stay centered in your lane as the pavement narrows.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 48 ↗
Reverse curve

Reverse curve

Road curves right then left ahead.

What to do: Slow down and steer carefully through both curves.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Roundabout ahead

Roundabout ahead

A roundabout is ahead where traffic circles counterclockwise.

What to do: Slow down and yield to traffic already in the roundabout.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Side road right

Side road right

A side road joins the highway from the right ahead.

What to do: Watch for vehicles entering from the side road on the right.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Slippery when wet

Slippery when wet

Road may be slick from rain, ice or oil.

What to do: Slow down, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns, and increase following distance.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 51 ↗
Soft shoulder

Soft shoulder

Warns that the road shoulder is soft and may not support vehicle weight.

What to do: Avoid driving onto the shoulder; if you must, do so slowly and carefully.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
T intersection

T intersection

The road ahead ends in a T-shaped intersection.

What to do: Slow down and prepare to turn left or right.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 48 ↗
Truck crossing

Truck crossing

Warns that trucks may be entering or crossing the road ahead.

What to do: Watch for trucks entering the roadway and be ready to slow down.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 49 ↗
Two-way traffic

Two-way traffic

The road ahead carries traffic in both directions.

What to do: Stay in your lane and watch for oncoming vehicles.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 50 ↗
Winding road

Winding road

The road has several curves ahead.

What to do: Slow down and drive carefully through the series of curves.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
Y intersection

Y intersection

The road ahead forks into a Y-shaped intersection.

What to do: Slow down and choose the correct branch of the fork.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 47 ↗
School bus stop ahead

School bus stop ahead

Warns that a school bus may be stopping ahead to load or unload children.

What to do: Slow down and be prepared to stop for a stopped school bus with flashing lights.

Shape: pentagon · Color: fluorescent_yellow_green

Handbook p. 51 ↗
School zone speed limit

School zone speed limit

Sets a 25 mph speed limit in the school zone during the posted times.

What to do: Slow to 25 mph during the times shown when children are present.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 46 ↗
Railroad crossbuck

Railroad crossbuck

Marks a railroad crossing; treat it like a yield sign.

What to do: Slow down, look both ways for trains, and yield before crossing the tracks.

Shape: crossbuck · Color: white

Handbook p. 41 ↗
Railroad crossing ahead

Railroad crossing ahead

A railroad crossing is ahead on the road.

What to do: Slow down, look and listen for trains, and be ready to stop.

Shape: circle · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 40 ↗
Arrow panel

Arrow panel

A flashing arrow panel directs traffic to merge in the arrow's direction.

What to do: Merge in the direction the arrow points well before reaching the work zone.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: black

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Workers ahead

Workers ahead

Road workers are working near or in the roadway.

What to do: Slow down and watch for workers and equipment.

Shape: diamond · Color: orange

Handbook p. 52 ↗
County route marker

County route marker

Marks a county highway route number (Route 33).

What to do: Use this marker to confirm you're following County Route 33.

Shape: shield · Color: blue

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Destination and distance

Destination and distance

Shows directions to three destinations: Selma, Dothan, and Mobile.

What to do: Choose the lane or direction matching your destination as shown by the arrows.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: green

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Interstate route marker

Interstate route marker

Marks Interstate Highway 65.

What to do: Use this shield to confirm you are on or near Interstate 65.

Shape: shield · Color: blue

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Recreational area

Recreational area

Directs drivers to DeSoto State Park, a recreational area.

What to do: Follow the arrow's direction to reach the state park.

Shape: other · Color: brown

Handbook p. 53 ↗
State route marker

State route marker

Marks Alabama State Route 21.

What to do: Use this marker to confirm you are on State Route 21.

Shape: shield · Color: black

Handbook p. 54 ↗
US route marker

US route marker

Marks U.S. Highway 80.

What to do: Use this shield to confirm you are on or near US Route 80.

Shape: shield · Color: white

Handbook p. 54 ↗
Hospital

Hospital

Indicates a hospital is located nearby.

What to do: Follow this sign to find hospital services if needed.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Lodging

Lodging

Indicates lodging (a hotel or motel) is available nearby.

What to do: Follow this sign to find lodging services.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 53 ↗
Double solid yellow lines

Double solid yellow lines

Two solid yellow lines mean passing is prohibited in both directions.

What to do: Do not cross double solid yellow lines to pass; stay in your lane.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 55 ↗
Solid yellow center line

Solid yellow center line

A solid yellow line next to your lane means you may not pass.

What to do: Do not cross a solid yellow line on your side to pass another vehicle.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 56 ↗
Two-way left turn lane markings

Two-way left turn lane markings

Marks a center lane shared by both directions for left turns only.

What to do: Enter this lane only to prepare for or complete a left turn.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 56 ↗