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Alabama driving lesson · The Driver

Drugs and driving

A 3-minute lesson from the Alabama course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
The Driver
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
37

Many drugs affect your ability to drive, including prescriptions from your doctor and remedies you buy off the shelf. Mixing drugs with alcohol is far worse than either alone.

Know the rule

When taking prescription medicine, ask your doctor about any possible side effects that relate to driving.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Some non-prescription allergy remedies and cold pills may contain codeine, alcohol, antihistamines or bromides. Each can affect your driving.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Antihistamines

Drugs for nasal congestion from colds, for allergies and other uses. Side effects may include inattention, confusion and drowsiness; some are used as sleep aids.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Barbiturates

Sedatives used mainly for sleep, such as Phenobarbital. Overuse causes symptoms like alcohol intoxication: drowsiness, confusion, lack of coordination.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

A person with tremors of the hands, lips and tongue, or who struggles to think or talk clearly because of barbiturates, is unfit to drive.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

The most dangerous drugs, such as LSD and heroin, can be obtained only illegally. They can make users completely unaware of or indifferent to their surroundings, so users must not drive.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Marijuana users have more arrests for traffic violations than other drivers. Experts agree it should not be used when driving.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

Alcohol and drugs together don't just double the effect, they multiply it, and when overdone this has caused death. If you use drugs for medical purposes, don't drink.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Know the rule

With a chronic illness or physical impairment, your physician is responsible for telling you about any appropriate driving limitation.

Handbook p. 37 ↗

Put it into practice

You took an over-the-counter cold pill and feel a little foggy. Check the label for antihistamines, codeine, alcohol or bromides. Drowsiness and confusion are real side effects, so let someone else drive. And don't add a drink on top.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What should you ask your doctor about before driving while on prescription medicine?
  1. Whether it can be taken with food
  2. How long the prescription lasts
  3. Side effects that relate to driving
  4. Whether a generic version exists

Answer: Side effects that relate to driving

The handbook advises asking your doctor about any side effects of prescription medicine that could affect driving.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
What kind of side effects can antihistamines cause that affect driving?
  1. Tremors of the hands, lips, and tongue
  2. Increased alertness and focus
  3. No effect on driving ability
  4. Inattention, confusion, and drowsiness

Answer: Inattention, confusion, and drowsiness

Antihistamines, found in many cold and allergy remedies, may cause inattention, confusion, and drowsiness.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
What happens when alcohol and drugs are used together, according to the handbook?
  1. Effects multiply and can be fatal
  2. The effects simply cancel each other out
  3. The effects simply double
  4. It has no additional effect beyond either alone

Answer: Effects multiply and can be fatal

The handbook warns the drug-alcohol mix multiplies effects on mind and body, and when overdone, has caused death.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
What does the handbook say about marijuana users compared with other drivers?
  1. They are legally allowed to drive under its influence
  2. They have more arrests for traffic violations
  3. They are unaffected while driving
  4. They have fewer traffic violations

Answer: They have more arrests for traffic violations

Studies cited in the handbook show marijuana users have more arrests for traffic violations than other drivers.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Barbiturates, used primarily as sedatives, can cause symptoms similar to what?
  1. An allergic reaction
  2. Low blood sugar
  3. Alcoholic intoxication
  4. Carbon monoxide poisoning

Answer: Alcoholic intoxication

Excessive use of barbiturates such as Phenobarbital can produce symptoms similar to alcoholic intoxication: drowsiness, confusion and lack of coordination.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
Some over-the-counter cold and allergy remedies can contain codeine, alcohol, antihistamines, or bromides that affect driving.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The handbook lists codeine, alcohol, antihistamines, and bromides as ingredients in some over-the-counter remedies that can affect driving.

Handbook p. 37 ↗
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