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Wisconsin driving lesson · Progression of Licenses

GDL Restrictions

A 3-minute lesson from the Wisconsin course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Progression of Licenses
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
10, 11

A probationary license for someone under 18 is also called a graduated driver license (GDL). For the first months it limits when you drive and who rides with you, to cut distractions for new drivers.

9 months

How long GDL restrictions last, unless you turn 18 sooner

Handbook p. 10 ↗

Know the rule

You don't need a new license when the GDL restrictions end.

Handbook p. 10 ↗

From 5 a.m. to 12 a.m. (midnight), you can drive

  • Alone and go anywhere
  • With any number of immediate family members
  • With one person with a regular license (2+ years) who is an instructor or spouse 19+, or anyone 21+
  • With one other person
Handbook p. 10 ↗

From 12 a.m. to 5 a.m., you can drive

  • Alone, only if driving between home, school and/or work
  • With one person with a regular license (2+ years) who is an instructor or spouse 19+, or anyone 21+
  • With one other person
Handbook p. 11 ↗
6 months

How long GDL restrictions are extended after a violation

Handbook p. 11 ↗

Your GDL restrictions are extended six months if

  • You are convicted of a moving traffic violation
  • You violate any of the restrictions
  • Your license is suspended or revoked for any reason
Handbook p. 11 ↗

Know the rule

As with the permit, points on your second and later convictions are doubled; enough points and your license can be taken away.

Handbook p. 11 ↗

Know the rule

Once you turn 18, the GDL hour and passenger restrictions no longer apply.

Handbook p. 11 ↗

Put it into practice

It's 12:30 a.m. and you're driving home alone from your job. That's allowed. Stopping at a friend's house on the way, alone at that hour, is not: after midnight you may drive alone only between home, school and/or work.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

GDL passenger and hour restrictions apply for how long, unless the driver turns 18 sooner?
  1. The first twelve months
  2. The first three months
  3. The first nine months
  4. The first six months

Answer: The first nine months

GDL restrictions apply for the first nine months of the probationary license.

Handbook p. 10 ↗
Between 5 a.m. and midnight, an unsupervised probationary driver under 18 may have how many non-family passengers in the car?
  1. One other person
  2. No other passengers
  3. Two other people
  4. Any number of friends

Answer: One other person

During this window, one other (non-family) passenger is allowed, plus any number of immediate family.

Handbook p. 10 ↗
Between midnight and 5 a.m., an unsupervised probationary driver under 18 may drive alone only if going:
  1. Anywhere within their home county
  2. Between home, school and/or work
  3. Anywhere, with no restriction
  4. To a friend's house

Answer: Between home, school and/or work

Overnight, an unsupervised probationary driver may only drive alone between home, school and/or work.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Which of these extends a probationary driver's GDL restrictions by six months?
  1. Turning 17 years old
  2. Completing a defensive driving course
  3. A conviction for a moving traffic violation
  4. Getting a part-time job

Answer: A conviction for a moving traffic violation

A moving violation conviction, a restriction violation, or a suspension/revocation extends GDL restrictions six months.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Once a probationary driver turns 18, the GDL hour and passenger restrictions no longer apply.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

GDL hour and passenger restrictions end once the driver turns 18.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Points are doubled for a probationary license holder's first conviction only.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Points double starting with the second conviction and any thereafter, not the first.

Handbook p. 11 ↗
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