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West Virginia driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Pedestrians and school buses

A 3-minute lesson from the West Virginia course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
60

Vehicle-pedestrian collisions account for nearly 20% of traffic fatalities. Take extreme care near school zones, bus stops, playgrounds and parks, and know exactly when you must stop for a school bus.

Nearly 20%

Share of traffic fatalities from vehicle-pedestrian collisions

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

You may use your horn to warn pedestrians if necessary.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Pedestrians have the right-of-way when:

  • They are in a crosswalk
  • They are crossing a sidewalk across an alley entrance or driveway
  • They are blind, crossing with a white or metal cane (with or without a red tip) or a guide dog
Handbook p. 60 ↗

Pedestrians must:

  • Use crosswalks at intersections and look both ways before crossing
  • Walk on the left side facing traffic where there is no sidewalk, on the shoulder if possible
  • Obey Walk and Don't Walk signals
  • Wear white or light-colored clothing or carry a light at night
  • Stay off interstate highways and other posted areas
Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

On all highways, streets, parking lots, private roads or driveways, traffic in BOTH directions must stop before reaching a school bus with red lights flashing that is loading or unloading students.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

Stay stopped until the bus moves again, the bus driver signals you to go, or the visual signals turn off.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

Only on interstate highways does traffic coming toward a school bus stopped on the other side of the median not have to stop.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

You must also stop for a school bus loading or unloading students on school property or private property.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Passing a stopped school bus: first offense

Passing a stopped school bus: first offense
PenaltyMinimum
License suspension60 days minimum
Fine$500 minimum, or jail up to 6 months
Handbook p. 60 ↗

Know the rule

Later offenses bring bigger penalties. If the driver can't be identified, the vehicle's owner or lessee is guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to fines.

Handbook p. 60 ↗

Put it into practice

On a four-lane road with a center turn lane (no median), a school bus heading the other way stops and flashes red lights. You must stop too; only on an interstate with a median can opposite traffic keep going.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

About what percentage of traffic fatalities are vehicle-pedestrian collisions?
  1. Nearly 20 percent
  2. Nearly 5 percent
  3. Nearly 50 percent
  4. Nearly 35 percent

Answer: Nearly 20 percent

Vehicle-pedestrian collisions account for nearly 20% of traffic fatalities.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
On a two-lane road, when must traffic in both directions stop for a school bus?
  1. Only when the bus driver waves them down
  2. When its red lights are flashing for students
  3. Only if children are visibly crossing the road
  4. Only when traveling in the same direction

Answer: When its red lights are flashing for students

Traffic in both directions must stop for a school bus with flashing red lights that is loading or unloading students.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
On what type of road does opposing traffic NOT have to stop for a school bus stopped on the other side of the median?
  1. Two-lane rural roads
  2. Business district streets
  3. Interstate highways
  4. Residential streets

Answer: Interstate highways

Only on interstate highways does oncoming traffic across a median not have to stop for a stopped school bus.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
What is the minimum fine for passing a stopped school bus on a first offense?
  1. $100
  2. $250
  3. $500
  4. $1,000

Answer: $500

Passing a stopped school bus carries a minimum $500 fine for a first offense, along with license suspension.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
What is the minimum license suspension for passing a stopped school bus on a first offense?
  1. 30 days
  2. 90 days
  3. 6 months
  4. 60 days

Answer: 60 days

A first offense for passing a stopped school bus carries a minimum 60-day license suspension.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
Pedestrians who are blind and crossing with a guide dog or cane have the right-of-way.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Blind pedestrians using a cane or guide dog have the right-of-way when crossing.

Handbook p. 60 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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