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Washington driving lesson · Parking and Transporting

Leaving your car: brake, doors, children, and animals

A 3-minute lesson from the Washington course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Parking and Transporting
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
144, 145

Parking isn't finished when the car stops. Set the brake, check for bicyclists before you swing the door open, and never leave a child or animal behind. Washington makes leaving children in a car a crime at specific ages.

Know the rule

Always set your parking brake, especially on a hill.

Handbook p. 144 ↗

Before you open your door:

  • Check your rear and side-view mirrors
  • Open the door with the hand farthest from it (the Dutch Reach)
Handbook p. 144 ↗

Dutch Reach

Opening your car door with the hand farthest from it. It turns your body so you see approaching bicyclists and keeps the door from opening too quickly.

Handbook p. 144 ↗

Know the rule

The Dutch Reach protects bicyclists and helps keep your door from being damaged by an approaching vehicle.

Handbook p. 144 ↗

Know the rule

Never leave children or animals unattended in a parked vehicle. Make sure adults, children, and animals properly exit the vehicle.

Handbook p. 144 ↗

It's a crime to leave…

It's a crime to leave…
WhoWhen
A child under 16Unattended in a parked vehicle with the motor running
A child under 12Unattended in a parked vehicle
An animalWhere heat, cold, poor air, or no water could harm it
Handbook p. 145 ↗

Know the rule

If no one nearby has access to the vehicle, law enforcement may immediately remove children or animals by any reasonable means. The officer or agency isn't responsible for damage to the vehicle.

Handbook p. 145 ↗

Know the rule

Take your keys and lock your door to prevent theft and protect against intruders.

Handbook p. 145 ↗

Put it into practice

You're dashing into a store for two minutes and your 14-year-old wants to stay in the car with the engine running for the heat. That's a crime: a child under 16 can't be left unattended with the motor running. Turn the engine off or bring them in.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

It's a crime to leave a child of what age unattended in a parked vehicle at all, regardless of the engine?
  1. Under 16
  2. Under 10
  3. Under 8
  4. Under 12

Answer: Under 12

It's a crime to leave a child under 12 unattended in a parked vehicle, period.

Handbook p. 145 ↗
It's a crime to leave a child under what age unattended specifically while the vehicle's motor is running?
  1. 14
  2. 10
  3. 16
  4. 12

Answer: 16

It's a crime to leave a child under 16 unattended in a parked vehicle while the motor is running.

Handbook p. 145 ↗
What is the 'Dutch Reach' method used for?
  1. Signaling a turn with your left hand
  2. Opening your car door with the hand farthest from it to spot cyclists
  3. Parking on a hill safely
  4. Checking blind zones before merging

Answer: Opening your car door with the hand farthest from it to spot cyclists

The Dutch Reach forces your body to turn as you open the door, helping you see approaching bicyclists.

Handbook p. 144 ↗
You only need to set your parking brake when you park on a hill.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Always set your parking brake, especially on a hill.

Handbook p. 144 ↗
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