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Virginia driving lesson · Getting Licensed

The Two-Part Knowledge Exam

A 3-minute lesson from the Virginia course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Getting Licensed
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
5

Every new Virginia driver starts with a vision screening, and most also take a two-part knowledge exam and a road skills test. A DMV representative tells you which tests you need. The knowledge exam is on a computer, and every question comes from the Virginia Driver's Manual.

Know the rule

You must take the knowledge exam unless you hold a valid driver's license from another U.S. state, Canada, Germany, France, or the Republic of Korea.

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How the exam is built

How the exam is built
PartWhat it testsTo pass
Part oneTen traffic sign questionsAll ten correct
Part twoGeneral knowledge, multiple choiceAt least 80 percent correct
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Know the rule

You cannot move on to part two until you answer all ten sign questions in part one correctly.

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Once

Times you may take the exam per business day

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15 days

Full wait before a retest if you fail and are under 18

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Put it into practice

You're 17 and fail the exam on January 1. The law makes you wait a full 15 days, so the earliest you can test again is January 17.

Know the rule

An audio version exists, and the exam is offered in many languages and American Sign Language, so translators may not be used for tests in offered languages.

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Know the rule

After failing the knowledge exam three times, you can't take it a fourth time until you complete and pass the classroom component of driver education.

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The 8-hour manual course option (after a third failure)

  • DMV-approved, based on the Virginia Driver's Manual; offered at driver training schools and online
  • Age 18 and older: may take the course; it must be completed after your third failed exam
  • Under 18: only if you already completed classroom driver ed; show that certificate to the school first
  • Give DMV your certificate of completion, then you may take the knowledge exam again
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While testing, you cannot:

  • Get help while taking the exam
  • Help another person taking the exam
  • Try to get test questions or answers before the exam
  • Give another person exam questions or answers
  • Use a cell phone during the exam
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Know the rule

Customers with special needs, or who need special help with applications or testing, should tell a DMV staff member at any DMV location. A sample exam is in Section 8 of the manual and at dmv.virginia.gov.

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Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What must you correctly answer before you can move on to part two of Virginia's knowledge exam?
  1. Nine of the ten sign questions
  2. All ten sign questions in part one
  3. At least 80 percent of the sign questions
  4. Half of part one's questions

Answer: All ten sign questions in part one

You must correctly answer all ten traffic sign questions in part one before taking part two of the exam.

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What score must you get on part two of the knowledge exam to pass?
  1. At least 70 percent correct
  2. At least 90 percent correct
  3. At least 80 percent correct
  4. A perfect score

Answer: At least 80 percent correct

Part two tests general knowledge, and you must answer at least 80 percent of its questions correctly to pass.

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You are 17 and fail the knowledge exam on January 1. What is the earliest you can retake it?
  1. January 8
  2. January 16
  3. January 31
  4. January 17

Answer: January 17

Under-18 applicants must wait a full 15 days after failing; the manual's example says a January 1 failure means the earliest retest is January 17.

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After failing the knowledge exam three times, what must you do before a fourth attempt?
  1. Pass the classroom component of driver ed, or an approved manual-based course
  2. Wait 15 days and retake it
  3. Wait 30 days and retake it
  4. Complete the in-vehicle part of driver education

Answer: Pass the classroom component of driver ed, or an approved manual-based course

After a third failure, you cannot retest until you pass the classroom component of driver education, or an approved 8-hour manual-based course.

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How many times per business day may you take the knowledge exam?
  1. Twice
  2. Once
  3. Three times
  4. As many times as you want

Answer: Once

The knowledge exam may be taken only once per business day.

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A driver under 18 who failed the knowledge exam three times must present what to a driver training school before taking the manual-based course?
  1. A certificate of completion for the classroom component of driver education
  2. A copy of their learner's permit
  3. A letter from a parent or guardian
  4. Proof of passing the road skills test

Answer: A certificate of completion for the classroom component of driver education

Customers younger than 18 must present their classroom driver education certificate before taking the manual-based course.

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