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Texas driving lesson · Speed and Speed Limits

Speed limits

A 3-minute lesson from the Texas course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Speed and Speed Limits
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
52, 77, 79, 82

Posted limits are the most you may drive under normal conditions, not a promise that it's safe. Texas sets default limits by type of road, and lets state and local authorities change them.

Know the rule

You must obey posted minimum and maximum speed limits. In heavy traffic, bad weather, low visibility or other poor conditions, adjust your speed and following distance.

Handbook p. 52 ↗

Maximum speed limits (unless posted otherwise)

Maximum speed limits (unless posted otherwise)
RoadwayMPH
Urban district30
Alley15
Beach, or county road next to a public beach (if declared)15
Numbered TX or U.S. highway outside urban district70
Unnumbered highway outside urban district60
School bus that passed inspection, numbered highway60
Other school buses, or on an unnumbered highway50
Handbook p. 52 ↗

Know the rule

The 70 mph limit on numbered highways (including Farm to Market and Ranch to Market roads) applies to cars, motorcycles, light trucks, trucks, buses and school activity buses, with or without a trailer.

Handbook p. 52 ↗

Know the rule

Cities and counties may change these limits. Any entity that sets or changes a limit must set the same limit for daytime and nighttime.

Handbook p. 52 ↗

Know the rule

The Texas Transportation Commission, regional mobility authorities and local governments may raise or lower limits based on traffic studies. Many limited-access highways have limits of 75 up to 85 mph.

Handbook p. 52 ↗

Basic speed law

You may not drive faster than is safe and prudent for existing conditions, regardless of posted speed limits.

Handbook p. 77 ↗

Minimum speed limit

A limit that keeps traffic moving safely by not allowing drivers to go slower than a certain speed.

Handbook p. 79 ↗

Urban district

Territory next to a highway improved with business, industry or homes spaced less than 100 feet apart for at least one-quarter mile on either side.

Handbook p. 82 ↗
Speed limit
Speed limit sign

Put it into practice

A highway is posted 55 mph, but heavy rain has cut your visibility. Driving 55 isn't automatically legal: under the basic speed law you must slow to what's safe and prudent for the conditions.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the speed limit in an urban district unless otherwise posted?
  1. 25 mph
  2. 35 mph
  3. 30 mph
  4. 40 mph

Answer: 30 mph

The default urban district speed limit is 30 mph.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
What is the default speed limit in an alley?
  1. 10 mph
  2. 20 mph
  3. 25 mph
  4. 15 mph

Answer: 15 mph

Alleys have a default speed limit of 15 mph.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
What is the maximum speed limit on a numbered highway outside an urban district for passenger cars?
  1. 70 mph
  2. 55 mph
  3. 65 mph
  4. 60 mph

Answer: 70 mph

Numbered highways outside urban districts allow up to 70 mph for passenger cars.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
Some limited-access Texas highways post speed limits as high as what?
  1. 70 mph
  2. 85 mph
  3. 80 mph
  4. 90 mph

Answer: 85 mph

Many limited-access highways have posted speed limits of 75 up to 85 mph.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
When a city or county sets or changes a speed limit, what does the handbook (p.52) say about daytime and nighttime limits?
  1. The night limit must be 5 mph lower
  2. The night limit must be 10 mph lower
  3. Only the daytime limit is set
  4. They must be the same

Answer: They must be the same

Entities that establish or alter a speed limit must establish the same limit for daytime and nighttime.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
On a highway not numbered by Texas or the U.S., outside an urban district, what is the default max speed for passenger cars?
  1. 70 mph
  2. 60 mph
  3. 50 mph
  4. 55 mph

Answer: 60 mph

Unnumbered highways outside urban districts allow up to 60 mph for passenger cars.

Handbook p. 52 ↗
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