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Rhode Island driving lesson · Sharing the Road Safely

Bicycle Riders: Rules & Safe Passing

A 3-minute lesson from the Rhode Island course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road Safely
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
54, 55

In Rhode Island a bicycle is a vehicle with the same rights and responsibilities as other vehicles. Riders are far more vulnerable than you, so pass with room, expect them to dodge hazards, and treat them like any other traffic.

Rules for bicycle riders:

  • Ride as close to the right as is safe; cross the lane only to turn left
  • No more than two bicycles side by side
  • Use a nearby safe bike path instead of the road
  • Riders and passengers 15 or younger must wear a certified helmet
  • Travel in the same direction as other traffic
Handbook p. 54 ↗

Know the rule

R.I.G.L. 31-19-6: bicyclists ride as near the right side as practicable, using due care when passing, unless signs or pavement markings direct otherwise.

Handbook p. 54 ↗

Hazards that may push a cyclist into your path:

  • Potholes
  • Glass and litter
  • Storm grates
  • Railroad crossings
  • Opening doors of parked vehicles
Handbook p. 54 ↗

Know the rule

Yield to bicyclists just as you would to other vehicles. Give extra room to riders who look inexperienced—weaving, wobbling, riding against traffic or without a helmet.

Handbook p. 55 ↗
3–5 feet

Clearance to allow when passing a bicyclist—as much as possible

Handbook p. 55 ↗

Sharing the road with bicyclists:

  • Don't honk as you approach—it can startle them into swerving
  • Don't use a phone or get distracted near cyclists
  • Give extra trailing and passing room in bad weather
  • Be ready to slow or stop when a cyclist takes the travel lane on a narrow road
  • Don't pass when oncoming traffic is near; don't slow or stop abruptly after passing
  • Turning left: yield to oncoming bicyclists
  • Turning right: check for cyclists on your right or behind you
Handbook p. 55 ↗

Know the rule

Before opening your door into a traffic lane, look behind you for approaching bicyclists.

Handbook p. 55 ↗

Put it into practice

A cyclist ahead moves toward the center of a narrow lane to avoid a storm grate while a car is coming the other way. Slow down and stay behind; pass only when no oncoming vehicle is near and you can give 3 to 5 feet.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How many bicycles may legally ride side by side in Rhode Island?
  1. No more than two
  2. No more than one
  3. No more than three
  4. Any number, if single file when passed

Answer: No more than two

No more than two bicycles may be ridden side by side.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
Which riders under Rhode Island law must wear a certified bicycle helmet?
  1. Riders of any age on a public road
  2. Riders 15 years of age or younger
  3. Only riders on a designated bike path
  4. Only riders under age 10

Answer: Riders 15 years of age or younger

Anyone 15 years of age or younger riding or being a passenger on a bicycle must wear a certified helmet.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
How much clearance should drivers give when passing a bicyclist, per the handbook?
  1. 1 to 2 feet
  2. 6 inches to 1 foot
  3. 3 to 5 feet
  4. 10 to 12 feet

Answer: 3 to 5 feet

The handbook recommends allowing 3-5 feet of clearance when passing a bicyclist.

Handbook p. 55 ↗
What should a driver do when a bicyclist ahead 'takes the travel lane' on a road too narrow to share side by side?
  1. Be prepared to reduce speed or stop
  2. Honk to let the cyclist know you are there
  3. Pass within the same lane, staying close
  4. Pass using the oncoming lane even if traffic is near

Answer: Be prepared to reduce speed or stop

When a road is too narrow to share safely, be prepared to reduce speed or stop when a cyclist takes the travel lane.

Handbook p. 55 ↗
What should you do before turning right at an intersection or driveway, regarding bicyclists?
  1. Check for bicyclists on your right or behind you continuing straight ahead
  2. Assume no bicyclist is nearby if you don't see one in your mirror
  3. Sound your horn to clear the path
  4. Speed up to complete the turn before a cyclist arrives

Answer: Check for bicyclists on your right or behind you continuing straight ahead

Before turning right, check for bicyclists on your right or behind you who are continuing straight ahead.

Handbook p. 54 ↗
What extra caution should you give bicyclists in inclement weather?
  1. The same room you give them in dry weather
  2. Extra trailing and passing room, as you would other motorists
  3. Only extra caution if the cyclist is a minor
  4. Extra caution only applies to snow, not rain

Answer: Extra trailing and passing room, as you would other motorists

In inclement weather, give bicyclists extra trailing and passing room like you would give other motorists.

Handbook p. 55 ↗
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