roadwise.Open study app

Pennsylvania road signs

Pennsylvania road signs and meanings.

Explore 88 signs and driving illustrations from this course’s handbook edition. Each entry pairs the image with its meaning and a practical action. Use your browser’s Find command to look up a name or a word from a meaning.

Look, recognize, act

Notice the shape and color before reading a sign’s words or symbol. Then connect its meaning with what you should do: stop, yield, adjust your speed, choose a lane, or prepare for a hazard. Signals, markings, and diagrams are included where the handbook uses them to explain a driving rule.

Use the source page link for the surrounding rule. Some illustrations show a complete road situation rather than a standalone roadside sign.

Your handbook sign library

88 entries. Sign images and page references belong to the handbook edition used for the Pennsylvania course.

Center lane left turn only (two-way left turn)

Center lane left turn only (two-way left turn)

This center lane is only for left turns from both directions.

What to do: Use this lane only to turn left or wait to turn; do not drive straight through it.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
Divided highway crossing

Divided highway crossing

Warns that the road ahead is divided into two one-way roadways.

What to do: Keep to the right of the median; do not cross into oncoming lanes.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
Do not pass

Do not pass

Passing other vehicles is prohibited here.

What to do: Do not pass; stay behind slower traffic until the zone ends.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
Keep right

Keep right

Directs traffic to keep right of a median, island, or obstruction.

What to do: Stay to the right of the divider ahead.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 33 ↗
Lane-use arrows (left turn only; straight or right)

Lane-use arrows (left turn only; straight or right)

Shows which movements are allowed from each lane.

What to do: Get into the lane matching the turn or direction you intend to make.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
Lane-use control sign (through/right)

Lane-use control sign (through/right)

Shows which movements are allowed from an upcoming lane split.

What to do: Position your vehicle in the correct lane for your intended movement.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 29 ↗
Left turn yield on green

Left turn yield on green

Left turns are permitted on a green light but must yield to oncoming traffic.

What to do: Yield to oncoming traffic before turning left on green.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
No bicycles

No bicycles

Bicycles are not allowed on this roadway.

What to do: Do not ride a bicycle here; use an alternate route.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
No left turn on red

No left turn on red

Left turns are prohibited during a red light here.

What to do: Do not turn left while the light is red.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
No parking

No parking

Parking is not allowed at this location.

What to do: Do not park a vehicle here.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
No passing zone

No passing zone

Marks the start of a zone where passing is not allowed.

What to do: Do not pass other vehicles while in this zone.

Shape: pennant · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 17 ↗
No pedestrian crossing

No pedestrian crossing

Pedestrians may not cross here.

What to do: Do not expect or allow pedestrians to cross at this location.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
No right turn

No right turn

Right turns are not allowed here.

What to do: Do not turn right at this location; continue straight or choose another route.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
No right turn on red

No right turn on red

Right turns are prohibited during a red light here.

What to do: Do not turn right while the light is red.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
No trucks

No trucks

Trucks are prohibited on this roadway.

What to do: Do not drive a truck past this sign.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 15 ↗
No turn on red

No turn on red

No turns are allowed while the light is red.

What to do: Wait for a green light before turning; do not turn on red here.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 50 ↗
No U-turn

No U-turn

U-turns are not allowed here.

What to do: Do not make a U-turn at this location.

Shape: square · Color: white

Handbook p. 50 ↗
One way

One way

Traffic on this street moves only in the direction of the arrow.

What to do: Travel only in the direction shown; do not enter against it.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: black

Handbook p. 15 ↗
Opposing traffic has extended green

Opposing traffic has extended green

Warns that oncoming traffic gets a longer green light phase.

What to do: Do not assume oncoming traffic will stop soon; yield before turning left.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
Reserved parking (accessible)

Reserved parking (accessible)

Marks parking reserved for permit holders with disabilities.

What to do: Do not park here without a valid accessible parking permit.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
Speed limit

Speed limit

Shows the maximum legal speed under good conditions.

What to do: Do not drive faster than the posted speed limit.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: white

Handbook p. 16 ↗
Stop

Stop

Stop sign with a plaque allowing a right turn without stopping.

What to do: Come to a complete stop unless turning right, where permitted by the plaque.

Shape: octagon · Color: red

Handbook p. 14 ↗
Yield

Yield

Slow down and yield to oncoming or crossing traffic.

What to do: Slow or stop and give the right-of-way to traffic as needed.

Shape: triangle · Color: red

Handbook p. 14 ↗
Added lane

Added lane

An additional lane begins ahead without merging.

What to do: Continue in your lane; no need to merge for the new lane.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 18 ↗
Bicycle crossing

Bicycle crossing

Warns bicyclists may be crossing the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down and watch for cyclists crossing your path.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Bump

Bump

A bump in the road ahead may jolt the vehicle.

What to do: Slow down before reaching the bump to keep control of the vehicle.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 29 ↗
Chevron alignment

Chevron alignment

Marks a sharp curve; points in the direction the road turns.

What to do: Slow down and follow the direction the chevron points.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 32 ↗
Crossroad

Crossroad

Warns of a four-way intersection ahead.

What to do: Slow down and watch for cross traffic entering from both sides.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Curve left

Curve left

Road curves to the left ahead.

What to do: Slow down and steer smoothly through the left curve.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 17 ↗
Curve right

Curve right

Road curves to the right ahead.

What to do: Slow down and steer smoothly through the right curve.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 17 ↗
Curve with side road

Curve with side road

Warns the main road curves left and a side road joins at the curve.

What to do: Slow down for the curve and watch for traffic entering from the side road.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 18 ↗
Divided highway begins

Divided highway begins

Road ahead splits into a divided highway with a median.

What to do: Keep right of the median and stay alert for the lane split ahead.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Divided highway ends

Divided highway ends

Divided highway ahead merges back into a two-way road.

What to do: Move back toward the right and be ready to meet oncoming traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Hill

Hill

A steep downhill grade is ahead.

What to do: Shift to a lower gear and control speed going downhill.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Horse-drawn vehicle

Horse-drawn vehicle

Warns horse-drawn vehicles may be on the road ahead.

What to do: Slow down and pass horse-drawn vehicles with extra care and space.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 21 ↗
Large arrow

Large arrow

Marks a sharp turn; points in the direction the road turns.

What to do: Slow down and steer in the direction the arrow points.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 32 ↗
Left lane ends

Left lane ends

The left lane ends ahead and traffic must merge.

What to do: Merge right safely before your lane ends.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 29 ↗
Merge

Merge

Warns that another roadway merges into yours ahead.

What to do: Be ready to adjust speed or position to let merging traffic in.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 18 ↗
Road narrows

Road narrows

Warns the roadway ahead becomes narrower.

What to do: Slow down and be ready to share less road width with other traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 33 ↗
Roundabout ahead

Roundabout ahead

Warns of a roundabout ahead.

What to do: Slow down and prepare to yield to traffic already in the roundabout.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Sharp turn right

Sharp turn right

A sharp right turn is ahead in the road.

What to do: Slow down significantly before making the sharp right turn.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 17 ↗
Side road right

Side road right

A side road joins the highway from the right ahead.

What to do: Watch for vehicles entering from the side road on the right.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Signal ahead

Signal ahead

Warns of a traffic signal at the intersection ahead.

What to do: Slow down and be ready to stop for the upcoming signal.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Slippery when wet

Slippery when wet

Road may be slick from rain, ice or oil.

What to do: Slow down, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns, and increase following distance.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 28 ↗
Stop ahead

Stop ahead

Warns of a stop sign at the intersection ahead.

What to do: Slow down and be prepared to stop.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 20 ↗
T intersection

T intersection

The road ahead ends in a T-shaped intersection.

What to do: Slow down and prepare to turn left or right.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Truck rollover

Truck rollover

Warns trucks may roll over on this curve.

What to do: Slow down; trucks and high vehicles are especially at risk on this curve.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 18 ↗
Turn around, don't drown

Turn around, don't drown

Warns not to drive into flooded roadway; turn around instead.

What to do: Never drive through a flooded road; turn around and find another route.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 66 ↗
Two-way traffic

Two-way traffic

Warns that the road ahead carries traffic in both directions.

What to do: Stay in your lane; do not pass into the oncoming lane.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Winding road

Winding road

Warns of a series of curves ahead.

What to do: Slow down and be prepared for consecutive curves.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 28 ↗
Y intersection

Y intersection

Warns of a Y-shaped intersection ahead.

What to do: Slow down and choose your path early; watch for crossing traffic.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 19 ↗
School zone

School zone

Marks a school zone; the only pentagon-shaped warning sign.

What to do: Slow down and watch for children in the school zone.

Shape: pentagon · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 21 ↗
Advance intersection railroad

Advance intersection railroad

Warns the intersecting road ahead has a railroad crossing.

What to do: Watch for trains at the side-road crossing as you approach the intersection.

Shape: diamond · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 21 ↗
Railroad crossing ahead

Railroad crossing ahead

A railroad crossing is ahead on the road.

What to do: Slow down, look and listen for trains, and be ready to stop.

Shape: circle · Color: yellow

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Arrow panel

Arrow panel

An electronic sign with lighted arrows directs traffic around a work zone.

What to do: Merge in the direction shown by the lighted arrow.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: black

Handbook p. 23 ↗
Channelizing drum

Channelizing drum

A striped drum used to channel traffic away from a hazard in a work zone.

What to do: Do not drive over or between the drums; follow the path they mark.

Shape: other · Color: orange

Handbook p. 23 ↗
Flagger ahead

Flagger ahead

A worker will direct traffic ahead.

What to do: Slow down and be ready to stop or follow the flagger's directions.

Shape: diamond · Color: orange

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Road work ahead

Road work ahead

Warns of road construction or maintenance work ahead.

What to do: Slow down and watch for workers and equipment ahead.

Shape: diamond · Color: orange

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Traffic cone

Traffic cone

A cone used to channel traffic in a work zone.

What to do: Do not drive over or between the cones; follow the path they mark.

Shape: other · Color: orange

Handbook p. 23 ↗
Vertical panel

Vertical panel

A striped panel used to channel traffic in a work zone.

What to do: Do not cross the line of panels; follow the path they mark.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: orange

Handbook p. 23 ↗
Work zone - turn on headlights

Work zone - turn on headlights

State law requires headlights on while driving through this work zone.

What to do: Turn on your headlights while passing through the work zone.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: orange

Handbook p. 22 ↗
Workers ahead

Workers ahead

Road workers are working near or in the roadway.

What to do: Slow down and watch for workers and equipment.

Shape: diamond · Color: orange

Handbook p. 31 ↗
Exit sign

Exit sign

Shows Exit 13 (Route 22 West) leads to Trenton and Interstate 80, one mile ahead.

What to do: Move toward the exit lane if heading to Trenton or I-80.

Shape: rectangle vertical · Color: green

Handbook p. 24 ↗
Interstate route marker

Interstate route marker

Identifies the interstate highway you are on.

What to do: Use the marker to confirm your route and navigate.

Shape: shield · Color: blue

Handbook p. 24 ↗
State route marker

State route marker

Identifies the road as State Route 39.

What to do: Use this marker to confirm you are on the correct route.

Shape: shield · Color: white

Handbook p. 25 ↗
US route marker

US route marker

A WEST banner with a right-turn arrow directs you to turn right to continue on Route 22 West.

What to do: Turn right to continue westbound on Route 22.

Shape: shield · Color: white

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Food

Food

Marks food/restaurant services available at the next exit.

What to do: Follow signs to exit if you want food.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Gas

Gas

Indicates fuel services are available.

What to do: Follow the sign if you need to refuel.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Hospital

Hospital

Marks a hospital available at the next exit.

What to do: Follow signs to exit if you need a hospital.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Lodging

Lodging

Marks lodging (hotel/motel) available at the next exit.

What to do: Follow signs to exit if you need lodging.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Recreational area

Recreational area

Brown sign directing to Gettysburg National Military Park, 2 miles.

What to do: Follow the sign if heading to that recreational/historic site.

Shape: rectangle horizontal · Color: brown

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Telephone

Telephone

Marks the location of a telephone service, with a directional arrow.

What to do: Follow the arrow if you need to find a telephone.

Shape: square · Color: blue

Handbook p. 25 ↗
Flashing red light

Flashing red light

Has the same meaning as a stop sign.

What to do: Stop completely, then proceed when the way is clear.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 12 ↗
Flashing yellow arrow

Flashing yellow arrow

You may turn after yielding to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.

What to do: Yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians, then turn with caution.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 12 ↗
Flashing yellow light

Flashing yellow light

Warns drivers to proceed with caution through the intersection.

What to do: Slow down and proceed carefully; not all traffic is required to stop.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 12 ↗
Green arrow

Green arrow

You may turn in the direction shown; oncoming traffic is stopped.

What to do: Turn in the direction of the arrow when clear of pedestrians.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Lane use control signals

Lane use control signals

A downward green arrow shows the lane below is open for travel.

What to do: You may drive in this lane.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 31 ↗
Pedestrian don't walk signal

Pedestrian don't walk signal

Flashing DON'T WALK warns pedestrians time to cross is running out.

What to do: Do not start crossing; if already crossing, finish quickly.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 13 ↗
Pedestrian walk signal

Pedestrian walk signal

Tells pedestrians they may start crossing.

What to do: Start crossing, but stay alert for turning vehicles.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 13 ↗
Red arrow

Red arrow

You must not turn in the arrow's direction; stop and wait.

What to do: Stop and remain stopped until a green light or green arrow appears.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Steady green light

Steady green light

You may proceed if the way is clear.

What to do: Go straight or turn if clear, yielding to pedestrians and oncoming traffic when turning.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Steady red light

Steady red light

Stop and wait; do not proceed.

What to do: Come to a complete stop and remain stopped until the light turns green.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Steady yellow light

Steady yellow light

Warns the light is about to turn red.

What to do: Stop if you can do so safely; if too close to stop, clear the intersection with caution.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 11 ↗
Two-way left-turn lane arrow

Two-way left-turn lane arrow

Marks a center lane that left-turning traffic from both directions may share.

What to do: Use this lane only to turn left from either direction; do not drive through it.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 12 ↗
Broken yellow center line

Broken yellow center line

A dashed yellow center line means passing is allowed when safe.

What to do: You may cross to pass when the way is clear.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 26 ↗
Solid and broken yellow lines

Solid and broken yellow lines

A solid line paired with a broken line lets traffic on the broken-line side pass.

What to do: You may pass only if the broken (dashed) line is on your side.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 26 ↗
Two-way left turn lane markings

Two-way left turn lane markings

A center lane marked for left turns from either direction.

What to do: Use this lane only to turn left; do not drive through it.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 26 ↗
Hand signal left turn

Hand signal left turn

Arm extended straight out the driver's window signals a left turn.

What to do: Recognize this as a left-turn hand signal from another driver.

Shape: n/a · Color: n/a

Handbook p. 73 ↗