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Pennsylvania driving lesson · Driving Record and Penalties

Points, suspensions and driving uninsured

A 4-minute lesson from the Pennsylvania course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Driving Record and Penalties
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
83, 84

PennDOT keeps a driving record for every licensed driver, built from police and court reports. Points are added when you're found guilty of certain violations, and at 6 points PennDOT starts acting. You can get a copy of your record at www.dmv.pa.gov.

Know the rule

The point system exists to improve driving habits. PennDOT begins corrective action when a record reaches 6 or more points.

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Reaching 6 or more points

Reaching 6 or more points
WhenWhat happens
First timeWritten notice to take a special point exam
Second time (after dropping below 6)You must attend a Departmental hearing
Further timesMore hearings and/or suspensions
Handbook p. 83 ↗

Know the rule

Drivers under 18 are suspended for reaching 6 or more points or for a conviction of driving 26 mph or more over the limit: 90 days the first time and 120 days for each additional occurrence.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
3 points

Removed for every 12 consecutive months with no suspension, revocation or point-carrying violation; after 12 months at zero, new points count as a first accumulation

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Convictions that suspend or revoke your license (partial list)

  • Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
  • A felony involving a vehicle, or homicide by vehicle
  • Reckless driving, or racing on highways
  • Fleeing from a police officer
  • Driving while your license is suspended or revoked
  • Driving without lights to avoid identification
  • Failing to stop after a crash you're involved in (hit-and-run)
  • A second or later offense of driving without a valid license within 5 years
Handbook p. 83 ↗

Know the rule

Also suspended: failing to stop for a school bus with red lights flashing and stop arm out (60 days), failing to obey a railroad crossing gate or barrier (30 days), and violating the Move Over law.

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Know the rule

You'll be mailed a notice with the sanction's start date. Return your license, permit or camera card by that date or state and local police will be told to pick it up.

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Know the rule

Every sanction starts on the effective date in the notice; surrendering your license early does not start it early. All restoration requirements must be met before your privilege is restored.

Handbook p. 84 ↗
30 days

Time to appeal a sanction to the Court of Common Pleas (Civil Division) in your county, from the notice's mailing date

Handbook p. 84 ↗

Know the rule

After restoration your record shows 5 points, no matter how many you had, except after a 15-day suspension from a second-accumulation hearing or a suspension for failing to respond to a citation.

Handbook p. 84 ↗

Know the rule

You must keep liability insurance on your registered vehicle at all times. If it was uninsured 31 days or longer, the registration is suspended 3 months, and your license too for 3 months if you drove it or let it be driven. Restoring requires proof of insurance and fees.

Handbook p. 84 ↗

Put it into practice

You got 6 points two years ago, took the special point exam, and have since dropped below 6. Now you reach 6 again. This time you must attend a Departmental hearing.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

At how many accumulated points does PennDOT begin taking corrective action on a driving record?
  1. 6 or more points
  2. 4 or more points
  3. 10 or more points
  4. 3 or more points

Answer: 6 or more points

PennDOT begins corrective action once a record reaches six or more points.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
What happens the first time a driving record reaches six or more points?
  1. The license is immediately revoked
  2. The driver must take a special point exam
  3. The driver pays a $500 fine only
  4. Nothing happens until the second occurrence

Answer: The driver must take a special point exam

The first time a record hits six points, the driver must take a written special point examination.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
How many points are removed from a driving record for each 12 consecutive months without violations or suspension?
  1. 1 point
  2. 6 points
  3. 3 points
  4. 2 points

Answer: 3 points

Three points are removed for every 12 consecutive violation-free, non-suspended months.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
A driver under 18 is suspended for 90 days for reaching 6 points. How long is any additional suspension for the same reasons?
  1. 120 days
  2. 90 days
  3. 60 days
  4. 180 days

Answer: 120 days

For drivers under 18, the first suspension for 6 or more points or speeding 26+ mph over is 90 days; any additional occurrence brings 120 days.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
After your driving privilege is restored following a suspension, how many points typically show on your record?
  1. 0 points automatically
  2. 5 points, whatever the prior total
  3. The exact number you had before suspension
  4. 10 points as a penalty

Answer: 5 points, whatever the prior total

Restoration generally resets your record to show 5 points, with limited exceptions.

Handbook p. 84 ↗
If PennDOT finds your vehicle was uninsured for 31 days or longer, how long is your registration suspended?
  1. 1 month
  2. 6 months
  3. 12 months
  4. 3 months

Answer: 3 months

An uninsured vehicle for 31+ days results in a 3-month registration suspension.

Handbook p. 84 ↗
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