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Oregon driving lesson · Sharing the Road

Sharing the Road with Large Vehicles

A 3-minute lesson from the Oregon course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Sharing the Road
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
61, 62

Recreational vehicles, trailers, trucks and commercial buses need more time to speed up and more room to maneuver, and their drivers have big blind spots. Most crashes with them happen when a car lingers where the driver can't see it or cuts in too close.

About 3×

Distance large vehicles need to stop compared with smaller vehicles at the same speed

Handbook p. 61 ↗

Know the rule

Side blind spots: large vehicles have bigger blind spots on both sides. If you can't see the driver in the vehicle's side mirror, the driver can't see you.

Handbook p. 61 ↗

Know the rule

Rear blind spot: there's a deep blind spot directly behind. Following too closely also blinds you. Don't pull up close behind a stopped large vehicle — it may roll back slightly when starting.

Handbook p. 61 ↗

Know the rule

Passing: it takes longer to pass a large vehicle. Pass as quickly as possible and don't stay alongside. Before pulling in front, see the entire front of the vehicle in your rearview mirror.

Handbook p. 61 ↗

Know the rule

On wet roads, spray from a large vehicle can seriously reduce your vision — keep as far from it as you can while staying in your lane.

Handbook p. 61 ↗

Large vehicles turning

  • They often can't see vehicles directly behind or beside them — watch their turn signals
  • Don't cut in between a large vehicle and the curb or shoulder
  • They may swing wide and use more than one lane to start or finish a turn
  • Long loads may extend into nearby lanes during a turn
  • Don't crowd the intersection — let the vehicle complete its turn
Handbook p. 61 ↗
Leave more following distance
Leave more space

Know the rule

A backing large vehicle may need to block the street. Never cross behind one that is preparing to back or is backing.

Handbook p. 62 ↗

Know the rule

Large vehicles can't hold speed climbing hills and must go slowly downhill. Smoking wheels or a high speed can signal brake loss — leave more space and don't pass.

Handbook p. 62 ↗

Pilot vehicle

A specially marked vehicle that leads or follows a vehicle carrying an especially large load.

Handbook p. 62 ↗

Around pilot vehicles

  • Oncoming pilot vehicle: slow down and move as far right as possible while staying in your lane
  • Following a pilot vehicle: increase your following distance
  • Be cautious when passing a pilot vehicle or the vehicle with the large load
Handbook p. 62 ↗

Put it into practice

A truck ahead signals a right turn but swings left first. You're also turning right. Don't slip into the gap between the truck and the curb. Wait behind it until it finishes the turn, then make yours.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

If you can't see the driver of a large vehicle in their side mirror, this means:
  1. You are following too closely, but the driver can still see you
  2. The driver can't see you either
  3. It has no effect on visibility between vehicles
  4. The driver sees you in the other mirror

Answer: The driver can't see you either

If you can't see their mirror, they can't see you.

Handbook p. 61 ↗
Compared to smaller vehicles, large vehicles take about how much longer to stop at the same speed?
  1. About the same distance
  2. About one and a half times the distance
  3. About three times the distance
  4. About ten times the distance

Answer: About three times the distance

Large vehicles need roughly three times the stopping distance.

Handbook p. 61 ↗
When a large vehicle is backing up, you should:
  1. Quickly cross behind it before it starts moving
  2. Proceed as soon as it starts moving
  3. Cross behind it once its alarm sounds
  4. Never cross behind it while it is backing or about to

Answer: Never cross behind it while it is backing or about to

Never cross behind a large vehicle that is backing up.

Handbook p. 62 ↗
Smoking wheels or unusually high speed on a large vehicle going downhill may be a sign of:
  1. Brake loss
  2. Normal engine braking
  3. Low tire pressure
  4. An overheated radiator

Answer: Brake loss

These are warning signs of brake failure on a downgrade.

Handbook p. 62 ↗
When a large vehicle is making a turn and swings wide, you should:
  1. Pass quickly on the inside of the turn
  2. Give it room to complete the turn
  3. Follow closely to turn with it
  4. Cut between the vehicle and the curb

Answer: Give it room to complete the turn

Give large vehicles room to complete wide turns.

Handbook p. 61 ↗
Large vehicles need about three times the stopping distance of smaller vehicles traveling at the same speed.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Large vehicles take roughly three times as long to stop.

Handbook p. 61 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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