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Ohio driving lesson · Safe Driving Tips

Preventing hot-vehicle injuries

A 3-minute lesson from the Ohio course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Safe Driving Tips
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
36

A parked car heats up fast, even with the windows cracked. Children and pets left inside can die of heatstroke. A few habits make forgetting nearly impossible.

About 38

Children who die each year in the U.S. from vehicular heatstroke (KidsAndCars.org, NoHeatStroke.org)

Handbook p. 36 ↗
20°F in 10 min

How much a car's inside temperature can rise, even with the windows cracked

Handbook p. 36 ↗
Vehicle interior heat danger (hot car)
A 70° day: 99° after 20 minutes, 108° after 40, 113° after 60

Know the rule

Never leave children alone in or around cars. Look in the back seat before you lock the doors (Look Before You Lock).

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Ways to remind yourself to check the back seat:

  • Leave something you'll need in the back seat — purse, briefcase, cell phone, employee ID
  • Keep a stuffed animal in the front passenger seat as a visual reminder
  • Ask your childcare provider to call you if your child doesn't arrive as scheduled
Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Always lock your vehicle's doors and trunk, year-round, and ask your childcare provider, friends and neighbors to do the same.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

If a child is missing, check the passenger compartments and trunks of all vehicles nearby, even locked ones — a child may lock the doors after getting in.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

If you see a child alone in a vehicle:

  • Call 911 immediately; check for unlocked doors and try to find the parent while you call
  • If the child is in distress or unresponsive, remove the child — break a window if necessary
  • Stay with the child until help arrives
Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Ohio has a Good Samaritan law that protects people from lawsuits after responding in an emergency.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Know the rule

Don't leave pets in your vehicle either.

Handbook p. 36 ↗

Put it into practice

In a store parking lot you see a toddler alone in a locked car, limp and sweating. Call 911 right away, and since the child is unresponsive, break a window to get them out, then stay until help arrives.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How quickly can a parked car's interior temperature rise, even with windows cracked?
  1. 5°F in 30 minutes
  2. 20°F in just 10 minutes
  3. 50°F in an hour
  4. It stays roughly the same

Answer: 20°F in just 10 minutes

Even with windows cracked, a vehicle's interior temperature can rise 20 degrees Fahrenheit in just 10 minutes.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
What is a recommended way to remember to check the back seat for children?
  1. Rely on memory alone
  2. Ask a passenger to remind you
  3. Leave an item you need, like your phone, in the back seat
  4. Park only in shaded spots

Answer: Leave an item you need, like your phone, in the back seat

The handbook suggests leaving items you'll need, like your phone or briefcase, in the back seat as a reminder.

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If you see a child alone and unresponsive in a hot vehicle, what should you do first?
  1. Wait 10 minutes to see if a parent returns
  2. Drive to the nearest fire station
  3. Search the parking lot before calling anyone
  4. Call 911 immediately

Answer: Call 911 immediately

Call 911 immediately if you see a child alone in a vehicle, and take action if the child is in distress.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
Breaking a car window to remove a child in distress is never legally justified.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

Good Samaritan laws, including in Ohio, protect people who break a window to help a child in an emergency.

Handbook p. 36 ↗
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