roadwise.Open study app

New Mexico driving lesson · Your License

Provisional license rules

A 3-minute lesson from the New Mexico course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
4, 5

The provisional license is the middle GDL step. You can drive alone, but New Mexico limits late-night driving and how many young passengers you carry, because those are the riskiest situations for new drivers.

To get a provisional license you must:

  • Be at least 15 years and 6 months old and have held your permit for 6 months
  • Complete at least 50 hours of practice driving, including at least 10 hours at night
  • Have a parent or guardian certify the practice driving
  • Pass a written test, a road test and a vision screening
  • Have no traffic-violation conviction in the 90 days before you apply
Handbook p. 4 ↗
50 hours

Practice driving required, including at least 10 hours at night

Handbook p. 4 ↗
15 yrs 6 mo

Minimum age for a provisional license (after 6 months on a permit)

Handbook p. 4 ↗
90 days

No traffic conviction in this period before applying

Handbook p. 5 ↗

Know the rule

A provisional driver may not drive on public highways between midnight and 5:00 a.m., unless an exception applies.

Handbook p. 5 ↗

You may drive between midnight and 5:00 a.m. if:

  • A licensed driver 21 or older is with you
  • Family necessity, with a signed statement from a parent or guardian
  • Medical necessity, with a signed statement from a parent or guardian
  • Driving to or from work, with a signed statement from your employer
  • To/from school or a religious activity, with a statement from the school, religious official or parent
  • A medical emergency
Handbook p. 5 ↗

Know the rule

Unless a licensed driver 21 or older is in the vehicle, you may not carry more than one passenger under 21 who is not a member of your immediate family.

Handbook p. 4 ↗

Put it into practice

You're a provisional driver heading home alone at 12:30 a.m. from a friend's party. That's not an exception, so you may not drive. Driving home from a night shift is allowed if you carry a signed statement from your employer.

Put it into practice

You want to drive two friends, ages 16 and 17, to the mall with no adult. Not allowed: only one non-family passenger under 21. Your younger brother doesn't count against the limit.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the minimum age to receive a provisional license, assuming 6 months on a permit?
  1. 15 years, 6 months
  2. 15 years
  3. 16 years, 6 months
  4. 17 years

Answer: 15 years, 6 months

The minimum age for a provisional license is 15 years and 6 months, after holding a permit for 6 months.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
During what hours may a provisional license holder generally not drive unsupervised?
  1. Midnight to 5:00 a.m.
  2. 11:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m.
  3. 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
  4. Midnight to 6:00 a.m.

Answer: Midnight to 5:00 a.m.

A provisional licensee generally may not drive between midnight and 5:00 a.m. unless an exception applies.

Handbook p. 5 ↗
Which of these is NOT listed as an exception letting a provisional driver drive between midnight and 5 a.m.?
  1. Family necessity certified by a parent or guardian
  2. A medical emergency
  3. Driving to and from work
  4. Driving home from a friend's party

Answer: Driving home from a friend's party

Exceptions include a licensed adult passenger, family or medical necessity, work, school/religious activity, or a medical emergency — not a purely social outing.

Handbook p. 5 ↗
Unless a licensed driver 21 or older is also in the vehicle, how many non-family passengers under 21 may a provisional driver carry?
  1. No more than one
  2. No more than two
  3. As many as seat belts allow
  4. None at all

Answer: No more than one

Provisional drivers may carry no more than one passenger under 21 who isn't immediate family, unless a licensed adult 21+ is present.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
How many hours of practice driving must a provisional license applicant complete?
  1. 20 hours, including 10 at night
  2. 30 hours, including 5 at night
  3. 40 hours, including 15 at night
  4. 50 hours, including 10 at night

Answer: 50 hours, including 10 at night

The driver must complete at least 50 hours of practice driving, including at least 10 hours at night.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
A provisional driver wants to drive at 1 a.m. to get to a job shift. What lets them do this legally?
  1. Written permission from the MVD
  2. Nothing — provisional drivers can never drive that late
  3. A signed statement from the licensee's employer
  4. A pay stub carried in the vehicle

Answer: A signed statement from the licensee's employer

Driving to and from work is allowed with a signed statement from the licensee's employer.

Handbook p. 5 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

More in Your License