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New Mexico driving lesson · Your License

Getting your instructional permit

A 3-minute lesson from the New Mexico course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Your License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
4

Anyone who drives on New Mexico public roads needs a driver license, and residents must hold a New Mexico license. If you're under 18, you start in the graduated driver license (GDL) system and move up one level at a time.

The first level is the instructional permit, often called a learner's permit. It lets you practice, but only with a qualified supervisor beside you.

The three GDL levels, in order:

  • Instructional Permit (the "learner's permit")
  • Provisional License
  • Unrestricted Driver License
Handbook p. 4 ↗

Know the rule

Under 18, you must stay in the graduated license system until you meet the requirements for an unrestricted license. The driver ed course must be approved by the Traffic Safety Bureau.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
15 years

Minimum age for an instructional permit

Handbook p. 4 ↗

To get a permit you must:

  • Be at least 15 years old
  • Pass the knowledge test and the vision test
  • If under 18, have a consent form signed by your parent or guardian
  • Be enrolled in and attending an approved driver ed course that includes DWI education and practice driving
Handbook p. 4 ↗

Who may supervise a permit driver:

  • An approved instructor in the seat beside you, or
  • A licensed driver 21 or older who has been licensed at least three years (in NM or any other state)
Handbook p. 4 ↗

Know the rule

The supervising driver must be at least 21 and licensed to drive that type of vehicle.

Handbook p. 4 ↗

Know the rule

In every vehicle except a motorcycle, the licensed supervisor sits in the right front seat. On a motorcycle, the licensed driver must follow the learner.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
6 months

Minimum time you must hold the instructional permit

Handbook p. 4 ↗

Put it into practice

Your 20-year-old cousin, licensed for four years, offers to ride with you. Not allowed: a supervisor must be at least 21. Your 45-year-old aunt, licensed for decades and sitting in the right front seat, qualifies.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the minimum age to get a New Mexico instructional permit?
  1. 16
  2. 15 and a half
  3. 14
  4. 15

Answer: 15

The minimum age for an instructional permit is 15.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
Who may supervise a permit holder driving a car?
  1. A parent only, seated in the right front seat
  2. A licensed driver at least 18 years old, seated in the back seat
  3. Any licensed driver, seated anywhere in the vehicle
  4. A licensed driver at least 21, in the right front seat

Answer: A licensed driver at least 21, in the right front seat

The supervising driver must be at least 21 and licensed for that vehicle; in a car they sit in the right front seat.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
On a motorcycle, where must the supervising licensed driver be positioned?
  1. Following behind the learner
  2. In the right front seat
  3. Directly in front, leading the way
  4. Riding as a passenger on the same motorcycle

Answer: Following behind the learner

On motorcycles, the licensed driver must follow the learner rather than ride beside them.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
Instead of an approved instructor, a permit holder may instead be supervised by a licensed driver 21 or older who has held a license for how long?
  1. At least 5 years
  2. At least 3 years
  3. At least 1 year
  4. At least 6 months

Answer: At least 3 years

The alternative is a licensed driver 21 or older who has been licensed for at least three years.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
A New Mexico instructional permit holder must be at least 15 years old.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The minimum age for an instructional permit is 15.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
A supervising driver for a car only needs to be licensed, with no minimum age required.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

The supervising driver must be at least 21 years old, not just licensed.

Handbook p. 4 ↗
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