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New Jersey driving lesson · Driver Privileges and Penalties

The point system

A 4-minute lesson from the New Jersey course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Driver Privileges and Penalties
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
139, 140, 141, 142

Every moving-violation conviction adds points to your record, with more points for more serious violations. Points pile up toward surcharges and suspension, and they drop off slowly with good driving.

Know the rule

All point violations after March 1, 1974 stay on your record. Violations committed in other states add 2 points.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Know the rule

Up to three points are subtracted for every year you go without a violation or suspension, but your total never goes below zero.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Know the rule

Traffic laws apply on highways, roadways, parking areas, driveways and government-owned grounds.

Handbook p. 139 ↗

Point values (part 1)

Point values (part 1)
ViolationPoints
Racing on a highway5
Failure to pass to the right of an oncoming vehicle5
Improper passing on Turnpike, Parkway or AC Expressway4
Construction vehicle over 45 mph3
Failure to yield to or stop for a pedestrian in a crosswalk2
Failure to observe traffic signals2
Failure to keep right2
Using private property to avoid a signal or sign2
Handbook p. 140 ↗

Point values (part 2)

Point values (part 2)
ViolationPoints
Speeding 30 mph or more over5
Tailgating5
Reckless driving5
Speeding 15-29 mph over4
Passing in a no-passing zone4
Unsafe driving (3rd within 5 years)4
Speeding 1-14 mph over2
Careless driving2
Handbook p. 141 ↗

Point values (part 3)

Point values (part 3)
ViolationPoints
Improper right or left turn3
Improper turn at a traffic light3
Improper U-turn3
Hand-held phone (3rd within 10 yrs of 2nd, and later)3
Failure to stop for a traffic light2
Failure to yield to an emergency vehicle2
Wrong way on a one-way street2
Slow speed blocking traffic2
Handbook p. 141 ↗

Know the rule

Improper passing on the right or off the roadway carries 4 points.

Handbook p. 140 ↗

Know the rule

Failure to give a proper signal carries 2 points.

Handbook p. 141 ↗

Point values (part 4)

Point values (part 4)
ViolationPoints
Leaving the scene of a crash, personal injury8
Improper passing of a school bus5
Improper passing of a frozen dessert truck4
Leaving the scene, no injury2
Failure to observe Stop or Yield signs2
Improper railroad crossing2
Moving violation out of state2
Move Over Law violation2
Handbook p. 142 ↗

Nonresident Violator Compact

44 states and D.C. treat nonresident drivers like residents: settle an out-of-state ticket or risk suspension at home. Not for parking, weight-limit or hazmat violations.

Handbook p. 142 ↗

Driver License Compact

Member states share violation information, so out-of-state violations become part of your New Jersey driving record.

Handbook p. 142 ↗

Know the rule

Non-members: Alaska, California, Michigan, Montana, Oregon and Wisconsin (Nonresident Violator Compact); Georgia, Massachusetts, Michigan, Tennessee and Wisconsin (Driver License Compact).

Handbook p. 142 ↗

Put it into practice

You're convicted of going 20 mph over the limit (4 points) and later of tailgating (5 points). That's 9 points. Three more points within 24 months could bring a Notice of Scheduled Suspension.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

How many points does a New Jersey motorist receive for a reckless driving conviction?
  1. 2 points
  2. 5 points
  3. 3 points
  4. 8 points

Answer: 5 points

Reckless driving is assessed 5 points on a motorist's driving record.

Handbook p. 141 ↗
How many points does exceeding the speed limit by 15 to 29 mph carry?
  1. 2 points
  2. 5 points
  3. 3 points
  4. 4 points

Answer: 4 points

Exceeding the speed limit by 15-29 mph over carries 4 points, compared to 2 points for 1-14 mph over and 5 points for 30+ mph over.

Handbook p. 141 ↗
How many points does improper passing of a school bus carry?
  1. 2 points
  2. 8 points
  3. 5 points
  4. 3 points

Answer: 5 points

Improper passing of a school bus carries 5 points on a motorist's record.

Handbook p. 142 ↗
Leaving the scene of a crash with personal injury carries how many points, compared to leaving the scene with no personal injury?
  1. 5 points versus 2 points
  2. 10 points versus 5 points
  3. 4 points versus 2 points
  4. 8 points versus 2 points

Answer: 8 points versus 2 points

Leaving the scene of a crash with personal injury carries 8 points, versus only 2 points if there is no personal injury.

Handbook p. 142 ↗
How many points are added to a New Jersey driving record for a moving violation committed in another state?
  1. 2 points
  2. 5 points
  3. 0 points, out-of-state violations don't count
  4. 1 point

Answer: 2 points

Two points are added to a driving record for traffic violations committed in other states.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
How many points may be subtracted from a motorist's point total each year they go without a violation or suspension?
  1. Up to 5 points
  2. Up to 3 points
  3. Exactly 1 point
  4. Up to 10 points

Answer: Up to 3 points

Up to three points may be subtracted per year of violation-free driving, though the total never goes below zero.

Handbook p. 139 ↗
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