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New Jersey driving lesson · Driver Privileges and Penalties

The driving privilege and driving while suspended

A 4-minute lesson from the New Jersey course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Driver Privileges and Penalties
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
124, 132, 133, 134, 135

Driving is a privilege, not a right. The state can suspend it for many reasons, and driving anyway makes things much worse. Penalties grow with each offense and are harshest if the original suspension was for DUI or refusal.

Know the rule

A suspension means your license is taken away and you may not drive for a stated period. Fines and imprisonment may be added. Some suspensions are decided case by case by the MVC Chief Administrator or the courts.

Handbook p. 124 ↗

Habitual offender

A motorist whose driver license has been suspended three times in three years.

Handbook p. 124 ↗

Reasons you can lose your driving privilege

  • Failure to answer or pay parking tickets
  • Driving while suspended
  • Failure to provide proof of insurance
  • Physical or mental disqualification
  • Drug or alcohol use
  • Traffic law violations
  • Being at fault in a fatal crash
  • Failure to respond to an MVC notice
Handbook p. 124 ↗

Know the rule

The MVC Chief Administrator may require a problem driver to be re-examined to decide whether privileges should be suspended.

Handbook p. 124 ↗

Driving while suspended

Driving while suspended
OffensePenalty
1st$500 fine; up to 6 more months suspended
2nd$750; up to 5 days jail; up to 6 more months
3rd$1,000; 10 days jail; up to 6 more months
Handbook p. 132 ↗

Extra penalties for driving while suspended

  • Suspended for no insurance: $500, 1 to 2 more years, possible jail up to 90 days
  • Causing a crash with injury: fine, continued suspension, possible minimum 45 days in jail
  • Suspended for DUI, refusal or habitual offender: $500, 1 to 2 more years, possible 10-90 days jail
  • Same, on or within 1,000 feet of school property: 60 to 90 days in jail (1st), then 120, 150, 180
  • Driving without a court-ordered interlock: an extra one-year suspension
Handbook p. 133 ↗

Know the rule

Driving while suspended for a second or later DUI or refusal, or for a first one after a prior conviction for driving on that suspension, is a fourth-degree crime.

Handbook p. 133 ↗

Know the rule

Knowingly letting a person suspended for DUI or refusal drive your vehicle: up to 6 months' license and registration suspension, plus $1,000 and/or up to 15 days in jail; a third offense adds a 90-day loss of driving rights.

Handbook p. 134 ↗

Know the rule

Having someone else take your license exam, or taking it for someone: $200 to $500 and/or 30 to 90 days in jail.

Handbook p. 134 ↗

Know the rule

Owing six months or more of child support or court-ordered health coverage can lead to court-ordered suspension of driver and professional licenses.

Handbook p. 134 ↗

Know the rule

Boating DUI suspends both boating and driving privileges ($250 to $500 first offense). Violators under 17 have vehicle and moped licenses delayed 3 months, 6 months or 2 years for 1st, 2nd and 3rd offenses.

Handbook p. 134 ↗

Know the rule

A parent or guardian convicted of DUI with a minor (under 18) in the vehicle is guilty of a disorderly persons offense: up to 6 months' suspension and up to 5 days of community service.

Handbook p. 135 ↗

Put it into practice

A driver suspended for unpaid parking tickets drives to work and is stopped. As a first offense, that's a $500 fine and up to six more months of suspension. If the suspension had been for DUI, it would be $500, 1 to 2 more years, and possible jail.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

A parent convicted of DUI who had a minor passenger in the vehicle at the time faces what type of offense?
  1. A simple traffic ticket only
  2. No additional penalty beyond the DUI itself
  3. A disorderly person's offense
  4. An automatic felony

Answer: A disorderly person's offense

A parent or guardian convicted of DUI with a minor passenger is guilty of a disorderly person's offense, with additional suspension and community service.

Handbook p. 135 ↗
How many times must a motorist's license be suspended within three years to be classified a 'habitual offender'?
  1. Two times
  2. Five times
  3. Once
  4. Three times

Answer: Three times

A habitual offender is a motorist whose license has been suspended three times in three years.

Handbook p. 124 ↗
What is the fine for a first offense of driving while suspended?
  1. $500
  2. $250
  3. $750
  4. $1,000

Answer: $500

A first offense of driving while suspended carries a $500 fine and up to six months of additional suspension.

Handbook p. 132 ↗
What fine applies to a third offense of driving while suspended?
  1. $500, no jail time
  2. $1,000 and 10 days in jail
  3. $750, plus a 5-day jail sentence
  4. $250 only

Answer: $1,000 and 10 days in jail

A third offense of driving while suspended carries a $1,000 fine and a 10-day jail sentence.

Handbook p. 132 ↗
The MVC Chief Administrator may require a re-examination of a motorist considered to be a problem driver.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The Chief Administrator may require re-examination to help determine whether driving privileges should be suspended.

Handbook p. 124 ↗
Failure to answer or pay parking tickets can be a reason for loss of driving privileges in New Jersey.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Failure to answer or pay parking tickets is listed among the reasons for loss of driving privileges.

Handbook p. 124 ↗
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