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Nebraska driving lesson · Railroad Crossings

Approaching a railroad crossing

A 3-minute lesson from the Nebraska course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Railroad Crossings
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
43, 54, 66

Trains can't stop quickly or swerve. Crossings are marked with signs, signals and pavement markings, and you must stop whenever any of them warns of a train.

Railroad crossing warnings may include:

  • A round advance warning sign before the crossing
  • A crossbuck at the crossing; a number under it means more than one track
  • A large white X, the letters RR, a no-passing zone and/or a stop line on the pavement
  • Flashing light signals, sometimes with gates
Handbook p. 66 ↗
Railroad crossbuck
Crossbucks with flashing lights and a gate

Know the rule

Crossbuck: look both ways, listen for and yield to trains, and be prepared to stop if a train is approaching.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

Flashing lights: stop, and don't cross until you can do so safely. With more than one track, watch for trains from either direction.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

Gates: stop when the lights start to flash, before the gate goes down. Stay stopped until the gates go up and the lights stop flashing. Never drive around the gates; it's dangerous and against the law.

Handbook p. 43 ↗

Know the rule

Approach at a constant, controlled speed: fast enough to coast across if the engine stalls, slow enough to stop if necessary. Expect a train on any track at any time.

Handbook p. 66 ↗

Stop when:

  • A signal shows a train or on-track equipment is coming
  • A crossing gate is lowered
  • A flagman signals a train or on-track equipment is approaching
  • A train is clearly visible, or its whistle is heard, and crossing would be hazardous
  • A stop sign is posted at the crossing
Handbook p. 66 ↗
15-50 ft

With no stop line, stop not less than 15 feet nor more than 50 feet from the nearest rail

Handbook p. 66 ↗

Know the rule

Never drive any vehicle through, around or under any crossing gate or barrier.

Handbook p. 66 ↗

After stopping:

  • Make sure all tracks are clear
  • Make sure there's room for your car on the other side of the tracks
  • Watch for vehicles that must stop at crossings, such as buses and hazmat trucks
  • Don't change gears while crossing the tracks
  • Watch out for multiple trains or on-track equipment
Handbook p. 66 ↗

Put it into practice

Red lights start flashing as you approach, and the gate is still up. Stop now, at the stop line or 15 to 50 feet from the nearest rail. Wait until the gates are up and the lights stop, then check for a second train before crossing.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

When approaching a railroad crossing, you should drive at a speed that is:
  1. The posted highway speed limit
  2. A constant, controlled speed
  3. 10 mph or less at every crossing
  4. Gradually increasing speed

Answer: A constant, controlled speed

Use a constant, controlled speed approaching a crossing.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
If there is no stop line at a railroad crossing where you must stop, you should stop:
  1. Exactly at the crossbuck sign, regardless of distance
  2. Not less than 5 feet nor more than 25 feet from the nearest rail
  3. Not less than 15 feet nor more than 50 feet from the nearest rail
  4. At least 100 feet from the nearest rail

Answer: Not less than 15 feet nor more than 50 feet from the nearest rail

Without a stop line, stop 15 to 50 feet from the nearest rail.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
You must stop at a railroad crossing when:
  1. Only when a train is actually visible on the tracks
  2. Only when a flagman is present
  3. Only if the crossing has a stop sign posted
  4. A crossing gate is lowered

Answer: A crossing gate is lowered

Multiple warning types all require a stop, not just a visible train.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
Which of these must you NEVER do at a railroad crossing?
  1. Drive through, around, or under a gate or barrier
  2. Cross after the gates rise and the lights stop
  3. Stop 15 feet from the nearest rail
  4. Cross without shifting gears

Answer: Drive through, around, or under a gate or barrier

Never drive through, around, or under a crossing gate or barrier.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
After stopping at a railroad crossing, before proceeding you should verify:
  1. That the crossbuck shows only one track
  2. All tracks are clear and there is room for your car on the other side
  3. That the train horn has stopped sounding
  4. That no other vehicles are also stopped

Answer: All tracks are clear and there is room for your car on the other side

Confirm tracks are clear and there's room to clear the crossing entirely.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
While crossing railroad tracks, you should:
  1. Shift into neutral
  2. Accelerate as quickly as possible
  3. Not change gears
  4. Brake gradually while crossing

Answer: Not change gears

Never change gears while crossing the tracks, to avoid stalling.

Handbook p. 66 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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