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Montana driving lesson · Fitness to Drive

Fatigue and drowsy driving

A 3-minute lesson from the Montana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Fitness to Drive
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
65, 81, 96

Tired drivers see less, react slower, make worse decisions, get upset more easily, and can fall asleep at the wheel. Drowsy driving can have the same results as driving under the influence.

Preventing fatigue on long trips

  • Get a normal night's sleep before you leave
  • Don't start a trip already tired; plan to leave when rested
  • Eat lightly — a big meal makes some people sleepy
  • Take breaks: walk around, get fresh air, have coffee, soda or juice
  • Plan plenty of time to finish the trip safely
  • Avoid driving late at night when you'd normally be asleep
  • Never drive sleepy — stop and sleep a few hours, or switch drivers
Handbook p. 81 ↗
2 hours

Stop for a break about this often on a long trip

Handbook p. 81 ↗

Know the rule

If you become drowsy, pull off the road and take a nap, or better yet find a room for the night. Opening a window or cold-air vent, singing or playing the radio can help.

Handbook p. 65 ↗
18 hours

Awake this long, your driving skills are like those of someone under the influence

Handbook p. 96 ↗

Crashes involving a drowsy driver (AAA Foundation)

Crashes involving a drowsy driver (AAA Foundation)
Crash typeShare
Someone was hospitalized13%
Someone was killed21%
Handbook p. 96 ↗

Know the rule

Drowsiness impairs your driving even if you don't fall asleep: you respond slower, struggle with complex information, and make careless decisions. Drowsy crashes usually happen at high speed and are often severe.

Handbook p. 96 ↗

Put it into practice

You've driven three hours on I-15 and keep yawning. Take the next exit, walk around and get some fresh air. If you're still drowsy, sleep for a few hours or let another driver take over — arriving late beats never arriving.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is a good tip to avoid getting drowsy on a long trip?
  1. Take a break every two hours or so
  2. Eat a large meal right before departure
  3. Drive during your normal sleep hours to save time
  4. Turn off the radio to focus better

Answer: Take a break every two hours or so

Taking breaks every two hours, avoiding large meals, and getting proper rest beforehand help prevent fatigue.

Handbook p. 81 ↗
What should you do if you become drowsy while driving?
  1. Open all the windows and keep driving
  2. Pull off the road and rest or sleep
  3. Turn up the radio and continue
  4. Drink coffee and continue at the same pace

Answer: Pull off the road and rest or sleep

If you become drowsy, pull off the road and take a nap rather than risk falling asleep at the wheel.

Handbook p. 65 ↗
Being awake for how many hours straight leaves your driving skills about the same as an impaired driver's?
  1. 12 hours
  2. 24 hours
  3. 18 hours
  4. 16 hours

Answer: 18 hours

After being awake for 18 hours straight, driving skills are the same as someone under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

Handbook p. 96 ↗
Drowsiness can impair your driving even if you never actually fall asleep.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

Drowsiness can impair the ability to drive safely even if the driver does not fall asleep.

Handbook p. 96 ↗
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