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Michigan driving lesson · Your Driver's License

Driver education and the Level 1 Learner's License

A 4-minute lesson from the Michigan course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
4 minutes
Course unit
Your Driver's License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
17, 18, 19

If you're under 18, you get licensed through Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL): two segments of driver education and three license levels. Each level adds privileges as your skill grows. GDL ends when you turn 18.

Know the rule

Drivers under 18 must complete GDL. This is waived if you've held a valid license from another state for more than a year.

Handbook p. 17 ↗

Driver education Segment 1

Driver education Segment 1
RequirementMinimum
Age to start (with parent/guardian OK)14 years, 8 months
Classroom instruction24 hours
Behind-the-wheel instruction6 hours
Observation time in a training vehicle4 hours
Segment 1 state exam score70 percent
Handbook p. 18 ↗

Know the rule

To get a Level 1 Learner's License you must be at least 14 years, 9 months old, visit a Secretary of State office with your parent or legal guardian, and pass the vision and health standards.

Handbook p. 18 ↗

Level 1 documents:

  • Segment 1 Certificate of Completion
  • Proof of a valid Social Security number (or a letter of ineligibility)
  • Proof of U.S. citizenship or legal presence
  • Proof of identity
  • Proof of Michigan residency
Handbook p. 18 ↗

Know the rule

On Level 1 you may drive only with a licensed parent, guardian or designated licensed adult 21 or older in the front seat next to you. A designated adult needs a signed letter of authorization from the parent or guardian.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
50 hours

Supervised driving you must log (including 10 hours at night) before the driving skills test

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Kelsey's Law prohibits Level 1 drivers from using a cell phone while driving.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

If your Level 1 license is a photo hard card (not paper), you won't need to return to the office for Level 2; your operator's license is mailed to you when you turn 18.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Driver education Segment 2

Driver education Segment 2
RequirementMinimum
Supervised driving log to apply30 hours, including 2 at night
Level 1 held3 consecutive months
Classroom instruction6 hours
Segment 2 state exam score70 percent
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Driving skills test (under 18)

Driving skills test (under 18)
RequirementMinimum
Age15
Driver educationSegment 2 completed
Supervised driving50 hours, including 10 at night
Level 1 held6 months
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Bring to the skills test:

  • Your completed driving log
  • Your Level 1 Learner's License
  • Segment 2 Certificate of Completion
  • Insurance and registration for the test vehicle
Handbook p. 19 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 14 years, 8 months old. With a parent's permission you can start Segment 1, but you must wait until 14 years, 9 months to apply for your Level 1 license — and then drive only with a parent, guardian or designated adult 21+ beside you.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

At what minimum age can a teen begin Segment 1 driver's education, with parental permission?
  1. 14 years, 8 months
  2. 16 years
  3. 14 years, 9 months
  4. 15 years

Answer: 14 years, 8 months

To apply for Segment 1, you must be at least 14 years, 8 months old and have your parent or guardian's permission.

Handbook p. 18 ↗
Segment 1 driver's education requires 6 hours behind-the-wheel and 4 hours of observation. Separately, how many classroom hours does it require at minimum?
  1. 24 hours
  2. 18 hours
  3. 12 hours
  4. 30 hours

Answer: 24 hours

Segment 1 requires at least 24 hours of classroom instruction.

Handbook p. 18 ↗
What minimum score must you earn on the Segment 1 state exam?
  1. 75 percent
  2. 80 percent
  3. 60 percent
  4. 70 percent

Answer: 70 percent

Segment 1 requires a minimum of 70 percent on the Segment 1 state exam.

Handbook p. 18 ↗
At what minimum age can you apply for your GDL Level 1 Learner's License?
  1. 16 years
  2. 14 years, 8 months
  3. 14 years, 9 months
  4. 15 years

Answer: 14 years, 9 months

To apply for a Level 1 Learner's License, you must be at least 14 years, 9 months old.

Handbook p. 18 ↗
How many total supervised driving hours, including hours at night, must a Level 1 driver log before the driving skills test?
  1. 40 hours total, including 5 at night
  2. 50 hours total, including 10 at night
  3. 30 hours total, 5 at night
  4. 60 hours total, including 15 at night

Answer: 50 hours total, including 10 at night

Level 1 drivers must complete a minimum of 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night, before the driving skills test.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
A Level 1 driver has held their permit for exactly 3 months and wants to start Segment 2. Is that enough time?
  1. No, they need 4 months
  2. Yes, 3 consecutive months is enough
  3. Yes, but only if they're 16
  4. No, they need 6 months

Answer: Yes, 3 consecutive months is enough

To apply for Segment 2, you must have held your Level 1 Learner's License for at least three consecutive months.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
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