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Maryland driving lesson · Getting Your License

Vision, knowledge & driving skills tests

A 3-minute lesson from the Maryland course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Getting Your License
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
7, 8

Before Maryland lets you drive, you prove three things: you can see well enough, you know the rules, and you can handle a car. Those are the licensing requirements, and every new driver meets them.

Licensing requirements include:

  • A vision screening
  • A knowledge test
  • A driving skills test
Handbook p. 7 ↗

Know the rule

Some people may have to meet other requirements to show they can drive safely. The MVA will let you know if you must.

Handbook p. 7 ↗

To qualify for a license, the vision screening must show:

  • Binocular vision
  • Visual acuity of at least 20/40 in each eye
  • A continuous field of vision of at least 140 degrees
Handbook p. 7 ↗

Know the rule

The MVA or your eye doctor can do the vision screening. If you need glasses or contact lenses to meet the requirements, you must always wear them when you drive, and your license will say so.

Handbook p. 7 ↗

The knowledge test

The knowledge test
ItemDetail
CoversMotor vehicle laws, safe driving practices, traffic signs
Questions25
Time allowed20 minutes
WhereAt an MVA location
PracticeOnline Driver Test Tutorial on the MVA website
Handbook p. 7 ↗

Know the rule

The driving skills test includes driving on public roads and a special course at the testing location. You must make an appointment, online at mva.maryland.gov or by calling 410-768-7000 (TTY 1-800-492-4575).

Handbook p. 7 ↗

The vehicle you bring to the skills test must:

  • Have up-to-date license plates and registration
  • Have proof that it is insured
  • Be safe to drive
  • Have no cracks or other things on the windshield that could affect your ability to see
  • Have at least a half tank of gas
Handbook p. 8 ↗

Know the rule

A supervising driver must come with you to the test site. Only you and the person giving the test are allowed in the vehicle, plus an MVA-approved interpreter if you need one.

Handbook p. 8 ↗

Know the rule

State law requires you to let the MVA know if you have a medical condition that could affect your ability to drive (the list is in Section 10).

Handbook p. 8 ↗
Up to $1,500 or 30 days

Penalty for littering (fine, or days in prison)

Handbook p. 8 ↗

Put it into practice

You arrive for your skills test with a quarter tank of gas and a small crack across the windshield. The vehicle fails the requirements: it needs at least a half tank and a windshield with nothing that could affect your view.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What visual acuity must an applicant have in each eye to qualify for a Maryland driver's license?
  1. 20/70
  2. 20/40
  3. 20/20
  4. 20/100

Answer: 20/40

The MVA vision screening requires at least 20/40 visual acuity in each eye.

Handbook p. 7 ↗
What continuous field of vision must you have to qualify for a Maryland driver's license?
  1. At least 110 degrees
  2. At least 90 degrees
  3. At least 140 degrees
  4. At least 180 degrees

Answer: At least 140 degrees

The vision screening requires a continuous field of vision of at least 140 degrees; 110 degrees is the threshold used for reportable medical eye conditions, a different rule.

Handbook p. 7 ↗
How many questions are on the Maryland MVA knowledge test?
  1. 20
  2. 30
  3. 50
  4. 25

Answer: 25

The knowledge test has 25 questions.

Handbook p. 7 ↗
How much time do you have to complete the Maryland MVA knowledge test?
  1. 20 minutes
  2. 15 minutes
  3. 30 minutes
  4. 10 minutes

Answer: 20 minutes

You have 20 minutes to take the knowledge test.

Handbook p. 7 ↗
Besides valid registration and insurance, what condition must your test vehicle meet for the driving skills test?
  1. A full tank of gas
  2. At least a quarter tank of gas
  3. A working backup camera
  4. At least a half tank of gas

Answer: At least a half tank of gas

The test vehicle must have at least a half tank of gas, be safe to drive, and have an unobstructed windshield.

Handbook p. 8 ↗
During the driving skills test, your supervising driver may ride along in the back seat.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

False. Only you and the person giving the test may be in the vehicle, plus an MVA-approved interpreter if you need one.

Handbook p. 8 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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