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Louisiana driving lesson · Alcohol, Drugs & Offenses

Implied consent & test results

A 2-minute lesson from the Louisiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
2 minutes
Course unit
Alcohol, Drugs & Offenses
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
133, 134

By driving in Louisiana, you've already agreed to a chemical test if an officer believes you're impaired. Refusing doesn't help you: for most drivers, refusal brings a longer suspension than failing the test.

Implied consent

Driving on Louisiana highways means you've consented to tests of your blood alcohol and for abused or illegal controlled dangerous substances.

Handbook p. 133 ↗

Know the rule

You may be asked to perform a field sobriety test or give a blood, urine or breath sample. The officer must have reason to believe you were driving under the influence and will advise you of your rights.

Handbook p. 133 ↗

Refusing the test

Refusing the test
OffenseSuspension
First365 days
Second or later730 days
Handbook p. 133 ↗

Know the rule

Before reinstatement after a refusal, you must file proof of future financial responsibility: an SR-22 (high-risk insurance) or $30,000 in cash or security. The SR-22 must be kept for three years.

Handbook p. 133 ↗

Taking the test

Taking the test
Driver and resultSuspension
21 or older, BAC 0.08% to 0.19%90 days (first offense)
21 or older, BAC 0.20% or more2 years (first offense)
Under 21, BAC 0.02% or more180 days (first offense)
Any second or later offense365 days
Handbook p. 134 ↗

Put it into practice

A 19-year-old is stopped and blows 0.03. That's over the 0.02 limit for drivers under 21, so on a first offense the license is suspended for 180 days. Refusing the test would have meant 365 days.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What does 'implied consent' mean under Louisiana law?
  1. By driving, you've agreed to be tested
  2. Police need your written consent to test
  3. Only commercial drivers can be tested
  4. Police need a warrant for any test

Answer: By driving, you've agreed to be tested

Implied consent means driving itself is treated as agreement to alcohol/drug testing upon a lawful DWI arrest.

Handbook p. 133 ↗
If you refuse the chemical test on a first DWI offense, how long is your license suspended?
  1. 30 days
  2. 365 days
  3. 730 days
  4. 90 days

Answer: 365 days

Refusing the test carries a 365-day suspension for a first offense.

Handbook p. 133 ↗
If you refuse the chemical test on a second or later offense, how long is your license suspended?
  1. 365 days
  2. 180 days
  3. 730 days
  4. 90 days

Answer: 730 days

A second or subsequent refusal doubles the suspension period to 730 days.

Handbook p. 133 ↗
A driver 21 or older submits to testing and shows a BAC between 0.08% and 0.19%. What is the suspension?
  1. 365 days
  2. 30 days
  3. 2 years
  4. 90 days

Answer: 90 days

A first-offense BAC in the 0.08%-0.19% range for drivers 21+ results in a 90-day suspension.

Handbook p. 134 ↗
A driver 21 or older submits to testing and shows a BAC of 0.20% or greater. What is the suspension?
  1. 2 years
  2. 90 days
  3. 180 days
  4. 365 days

Answer: 2 years

A BAC of 0.20% or higher triggers a longer 2-year suspension, reflecting the higher level of impairment.

Handbook p. 134 ↗
A driver under 21 submits to testing and shows a BAC of 0.02% or more on a first offense. What is the suspension?
  1. 30 days
  2. 180 days
  3. 365 days
  4. 2 years

Answer: 180 days

A first-offense underage BAC violation of 0.02% or more results in a 180-day suspension.

Handbook p. 134 ↗
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