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Louisiana driving lesson · Alcohol, Drugs & Offenses

Drugs, medicine & fitness to drive

A 3-minute lesson from the Louisiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Alcohol, Drugs & Offenses
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
63, 83, 132

Many legal medicines can impair you as much as alcohol, and so can health conditions and aging. You're responsible for making sure you're fit to drive every single time.

Know the rule

Louisiana gives the same penalty for driving under the influence of drugs as for alcohol, including over-the-counter and prescribed medicine. Read medication labels.

Handbook p. 132 ↗

Know the rule

Amphetamines, tranquilizers and barbiturates can cause drowsiness, poor coordination and risky judgment for hours. Combined with alcohol, their effects increase dramatically.

Handbook p. 132 ↗
5-6 hours

Time for the effects of one marijuana cigarette to wear off

Handbook p. 132 ↗

Know the rule

Marijuana can affect your eyesight and your judgment of time, speed and distance, and interferes with memory and learning. Combined with alcohol it's especially dangerous.

Handbook p. 132 ↗

Medicines that can impair driving:

  • Over-the-counter drugs for headaches, colds, hay fever or other allergies
  • Drugs taken to calm nerves
  • Pep pills, 'uppers' and diet pills: nervousness, dizziness, poor concentration, vision problems
  • Prescription antidepressants, pain relievers, sleep aids and sedatives
Handbook p. 63 ↗

Know the rule

Check the label for warnings before taking any drug. If you're unsure whether it's safe to drive, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Handbook p. 63 ↗

Health conditions that may affect driving:

  • Blackouts or fainting
  • Vision problems
  • Heart disease
  • Epilepsy
  • Sleep disorders
  • Diabetes
  • Psychiatric or neurological disorders
  • Age-related decline
Handbook p. 63 ↗

Know the rule

At every license issuance you answer three questions about your mental and physical health; answer honestly. If you must give up driving, a Louisiana ID card is available.

Handbook p. 63 ↗

Know the rule

An older driver's risk of a fatal crash starts rising at age 75, largely because of greater susceptibility to injury.

Handbook p. 83 ↗

Safety steps for older drivers:

  • Have your eyes checked at least once a year
  • Have a doctor or pharmacist review your medications
  • Drive in daylight and good weather when possible
  • Choose well-lit routes with left-turn signals and easy parking
  • Leave a large following distance and avoid distractions
  • Take a refresher course, or consider alternatives to driving
Handbook p. 83 ↗

Put it into practice

You took an over-the-counter allergy pill that warns it may cause drowsiness. It can impair you like alcohol, and Louisiana penalizes drugged driving the same as drunk driving. Don't drive until it wears off.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

About how long does it take for the effects of one marijuana cigarette to wear off?
  1. About 24 hours
  2. 5 to 6 hours
  3. About 1 hour
  4. About 20 minutes

Answer: 5 to 6 hours

It takes five to six hours for the effects of smoking one marijuana cigarette to wear off.

Handbook p. 132 ↗
How does Louisiana penalize driving under the influence of drugs, including prescription medicine?
  1. The same as alcohol-impaired driving
  2. With a warning on a first offense
  3. Only if the drug was illegal
  4. With half the alcohol penalty

Answer: The same as alcohol-impaired driving

Louisiana law provides the same penalty for driving under the influence of drugs, including OTC and prescribed medication, as for alcohol.

Handbook p. 132 ↗
The risk of a fatal crash for older drivers starts increasing at age 75.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The handbook says the risk for a fatal crash starts increasing at age 75, largely due to increased susceptibility to injury.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
The handbook advises older drivers to have their eyes checked at least:
  1. Every 5 years
  2. Every 6 years at renewal
  3. Only when they notice a problem
  4. Once a year

Answer: Once a year

Older adults should have their eyes checked at least once a year and wear required glasses or contacts.

Handbook p. 83 ↗
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