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Kentucky driving lesson · Fit to Drive

Vision, hearing & fatigue

A 3-minute lesson from the Kentucky course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Fit to Drive
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
28, 29

Driving is one of the riskiest tasks you'll do in your lifetime, and doing it safely depends on good health and correct decisions. Your eyes, your ears and how rested you are all decide how quickly you spot trouble and respond.

Protect your vision:

  • Have your eyes checked regularly by an eye doctor
  • If you're required to wear corrective lenses, always wear them when driving
  • Avoid dark or tinted corrective lenses at night
  • Use side vision ('out of the corner' of your eyes) to spot vehicles creeping up beside you
  • Judge distances well so you know where you are relative to other vehicles and objects
Handbook p. 28 ↗

Know the rule

Many people who see clearly in daytime have trouble at night—some can't make things out in dim light, others struggle with glare from oncoming headlights.

Handbook p. 28 ↗

Know the rule

Hearing warns you of horns, sirens and screeching tires, and sometimes reveals vehicles you can't see. Hearing loss can come on so slowly you don't notice, so get tested periodically. Drivers who know they have hearing problems can adjust by relying more on vision.

Handbook p. 28 ↗

Fatigue

Physical or mental tiredness caused by physical or mental strain, repetitive tasks, illness or lack of sleep. It can affect your vision and increase the time you need to make decisions.

Handbook p. 28 ↗

Before a long trip:

  • Get adequate sleep—most people need 7 to 9 hours to stay alert during the day
  • Plan to stop about every 100 miles or 2 hours
  • Bring a travel companion to watch your driving
  • Check medication labels for drowsiness warnings
  • Don't use alcohol or other drugs when driving
Handbook p. 28 ↗
15–20 minutes

Nap to take if you start feeling tired—pull off at the next exit or rest area first

Handbook p. 28 ↗

More ways to beat fatigue:

  • Consume caffeine before taking a short nap to get the benefits of both
  • Try not to drive late at night
  • Or find a place to sleep for the night
  • The best way to avoid fatigue: get plenty of rest
Handbook p. 29 ↗

Put it into practice

Two hours into the drive home from college, you're yawning and drifting toward the line. Don't push on—exit at the next rest area, have some caffeine, and take a 15-to-20-minute nap, or find a place to sleep for the night.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

Most people need how many hours of sleep to maintain proper alertness while driving?
  1. 5 to 6 hours
  2. 7 to 9 hours
  3. 4 to 5 hours
  4. 10 to 12 hours

Answer: 7 to 9 hours

The manual recommends 7 to 9 hours of sleep to maintain proper alertness during the day.

Handbook p. 28 ↗
On a long trip, the manual recommends stopping for a break about every:
  1. 250 miles or 4 hours
  2. 25 miles or 30 minutes
  3. 100 miles or 2 hours
  4. 500 miles or 8 hours

Answer: 100 miles or 2 hours

Plan to stop about every 100 miles or 2 hours during long trips to fight fatigue.

Handbook p. 28 ↗
If you start feeling tired while driving, the manual recommends taking a nap of about:
  1. 1 hour
  2. 15 to 20 minutes
  3. 5 minutes
  4. 1 to 2 minutes

Answer: 15 to 20 minutes

Pull off at the next exit or rest area to take a 15-to-20-minute nap when you feel tired.

Handbook p. 29 ↗
The manual notes that many people who see clearly in the daytime have trouble at night with:
  1. Glare from oncoming headlights
  2. Reading the speedometer
  3. Hearing sirens and horns
  4. Judging the color of signs

Answer: Glare from oncoming headlights

Many people who see clearly by day have trouble at night making things out in dim light or with the glare of oncoming headlights.

Handbook p. 28 ↗
You should have your eyes checked regularly by an eye doctor because good vision is important for safe driving.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

The manual recommends regular eye checkups since seeing well is essential to safe driving.

Handbook p. 28 ↗
It is fine to wear dark or tinted corrective lenses when driving at night.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

The manual advises avoiding dark or tinted corrective lenses at night, since they further reduce vision.

Handbook p. 28 ↗
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