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Indiana driving lesson · Endorsements, Renewals & Documents

Motor driven cycles & autocycles

A 3-minute lesson from the Indiana course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Endorsements, Renewals & Documents
Checkpoint questions
6
Source pages
19, 20

A motor driven cycle (MDC) is a small, low-powered cycle. Anyone 15 or older can ride one with an MDC endorsement on an ID card, but strict operating rules apply to every MDC rider.

A vehicle is an MDC if it:

  • Has a seat or saddle for the rider
  • Is designed to travel on no more than three wheels in contact with the ground
  • Meets state and federal motor vehicle equipment requirements
  • Has a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cubic centimeters
  • Is registered as an MDC
Handbook p. 19 ↗
50 cc

Maximum cylinder capacity of an MDC

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Know the rule

Pass the MDC knowledge exam to get an MDC endorsement on your ID card; it's added at your next issuance. You don't need one if you hold a valid Indiana learner's permit or driver's license.

Handbook p. 19 ↗

MDC operating rules:

  • Be at least 15 years old
  • Under 18: wear a helmet AND protective glasses, goggles, or a transparent face shield
  • Ride astride the seat, with a leg on each side
  • Keep headlamps on while operating
  • Don't carry a package in hand
  • Stay near the right-hand edge unless passing or preparing for a left turn
  • Go no more than 35 mph
  • Carry no passengers
  • Never ride on an interstate highway or a sidewalk
Handbook p. 19 ↗
35 mph

Maximum speed for an MDC

Handbook p. 19 ↗

Autocycle

A three-wheeled vehicle with a fully or partly enclosed seating area, a roll cage or roll hoops, safety belts for each occupant, anti-lock brakes, and steering wheel and pedal controls.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

Know the rule

You may drive an autocycle with a valid Indiana driver's license. No motorcycle learner's permit or endorsement is needed.

Handbook p. 20 ↗

Autocycle rules:

  • Operate seated on a seat
  • Don't carry a package in hand
  • Don't operate more than one autocycle side by side in a single traffic lane
  • The operator and each occupant must wear a seat belt
  • An autocycle can't be used for a driver's license skills exam
Handbook p. 20 ↗

Know the rule

Motorcycles and MDCs may go through a stuck steady red light after a complete stop of at least two minutes, using due caution. This rule does not apply to autocycles.

Handbook p. 40 ↗

Put it into practice

You're 15 and have an MDC endorsement on your ID card. You may ride your 49 cc scooter at up to 35 mph near the right edge with the headlamp on, wearing a helmet and goggles. You can't carry a friend or ride on the interstate.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

What is the maximum cylinder capacity for a vehicle to qualify as an MDC?
  1. 100 cubic centimeters
  2. 150 cubic centimeters
  3. 50 cubic centimeters
  4. 25 cubic centimeters

Answer: 50 cubic centimeters

An MDC has a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cubic centimeters.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What is the maximum speed at which an MDC may be operated?
  1. 25 mph
  2. 45 mph
  3. 55 mph
  4. 35 mph

Answer: 35 mph

An MDC must operate at no more than 35 miles per hour.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
Where may an MDC never be operated?
  1. On an interstate highway or sidewalk
  2. On a county road outside city limits
  3. On a residential street after dark
  4. In a public parking lot or structure

Answer: On an interstate highway or sidewalk

MDCs must not operate on an interstate highway or sidewalk.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
May an MDC operator carry a passenger?
  1. Yes, one passenger is allowed
  2. No, MDCs must not carry passengers
  3. Yes, up to two passengers
  4. Only if the passenger wears a helmet

Answer: No, MDCs must not carry passengers

The MDC operating rules say an MDC must not carry passengers.

Handbook p. 19 ↗
What license is required to operate an autocycle?
  1. A driver's license with a motorcycle endorsement
  2. A commercial driver's license (CDL)
  3. An identification card with an MDC endorsement
  4. A driver's license, no endorsement needed

Answer: A driver's license, no endorsement needed

You may operate an autocycle with a valid driver's license; a motorcycle endorsement is not required.

Handbook p. 20 ↗
Who must wear a seat belt in an operating autocycle?
  1. The operator and each occupant
  2. Only the operator
  3. Only rear occupants
  4. No one, autocycles have roll cages instead

Answer: The operator and each occupant

The operator and each occupant of an autocycle must wear a seat belt.

Handbook p. 20 ↗
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