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Illinois driving lesson · Safe Driving Tips

When your vehicle is stranded

A 3-minute lesson from the Illinois course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Safe Driving Tips
Checkpoint questions
3
Source pages
93, 89

If your vehicle breaks down, your safest move depends on the type of road. On busy, fast roads you usually stay buckled inside. On quieter roads you may get out, but only on the side away from traffic.

High-capacity roadway

A road built for heavy traffic, with multiple lanes, controlled intersections and traffic management systems. Examples: highways and major urban arterials.

Handbook p. 93 ↗

Low-capacity roadway

A road built for lighter traffic, with fewer lanes, fewer traffic controls and a lower speed limit. Found in residential areas, rural regions and secondary routes.

Handbook p. 93 ↗

Stranded on a high-capacity road:

  • Pull over to the right shoulder or a safe spot, as far from traffic as possible
  • Stay in your vehicle with your seat belt on
  • Turn on your hazard lights
  • Call 911 and wait for an emergency responder
Handbook p. 93 ↗

Stranded on a low-capacity road:

  • Pull over to the right shoulder or a safe spot, as far from traffic as possible
  • If necessary and safe, exit on the side away from traffic and move away from the vehicle
  • Stand on a sidewalk, behind a guard rail, or by the edge of a field
  • If you can't exit safely, stay inside with your seat belt on
  • Turn on your hazard lights and call 911
Handbook p. 93 ↗

Stranded on the Illinois Tollway:

  • Pull onto the right shoulder as far as possible
  • Stay in your vehicle with your seat belt on
  • Turn on your hazard lights
  • Call *999 or 911, then wait for Tollway Maintenance or an emergency responder
Handbook p. 93 ↗
*999

Number to call for help on the Illinois Tollway (or 911)

Handbook p. 93 ↗

Know the rule

Never stop on an expressway. If you have a problem, pull off the road, lift your hood and turn on your hazard flashers. Never walk along the expressway.

Handbook p. 89 ↗

Put it into practice

Your car dies on a quiet rural road. You pull onto the shoulder. It's safe, so you climb out the passenger side, away from traffic, and wait behind the guard rail after turning on your hazards and calling 911.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

If stranded on a high-capacity road, you should stay in the vehicle, keep your seatbelt on, and activate hazard lights while waiting for help.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: True

On high-capacity roads, staying belted in the vehicle with hazards on is the safety protocol.

Handbook p. 93 ↗
What should you do if your vehicle experiences a problem on an expressway?
  1. Reverse carefully to the last exit
  2. Stop in your lane with hazards on
  3. Pull off, raise the hood and use flashers
  4. Walk along the expressway for help

Answer: Pull off, raise the hood and use flashers

Pull off, raise the hood, and use hazard flashers if you break down.

Handbook p. 89 ↗
On a low-capacity road, if it's safe, what may a stranded driver do?
  1. Always remain in the vehicle
  2. Push the vehicle off the road alone
  3. Exit away from traffic and move off to safety
  4. Stand directly behind the vehicle

Answer: Exit away from traffic and move off to safety

On lower-capacity roads, it can be safer to exit and move away from the vehicle.

Handbook p. 93 ↗
Take the lesson checkpoint in the app

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