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Hawaii driving lesson · Signs, Signals & Markings

Lane-control and pedestrian signals

A 3-minute lesson from the Hawaii course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Signs, Signals & Markings
Checkpoint questions
5
Source pages
41, 42

Some lanes change direction during the day. Overhead lane-control signals tell you whether you may use them. Pedestrian signals tell walkers when to cross, and they tell you when to expect people in the crosswalk.

Know the rule

Lane control signals hang over the lane they control and set its direction of travel at different times.

Handbook p. 41 ↗

Lane control signals

Lane control signals
SignalMeans
Red XDon't use the lane – opposite traffic is using it
Green arrowYou may use the lane
Steady yellow XMove out – lane will serve opposite traffic
Flashing yellow XUse the lane only when preparing to turn left
Handbook p. 42 ↗

Know the rule

Pedestrian signals show the lighted words WALK and DON'T WALK, or a walking person and an upraised palm.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
Pedestrian signal symbols (walk/don't walk composite)
Pedestrian signal: upraised palm (DON'T WALK) and walking person (WALK)

Pedestrian signals

Pedestrian signals
SignalMeans for pedestrians
Steady DON'T WALK / palmDon't enter the roadway toward the signal
Flashing DON'T WALK / palmDon't start; those crossing may finish
Steady WALK / walking personMay cross toward the signal
Flashing WALK / walking personPossible conflict with vehicles
Handbook p. 42 ↗

Know the rule

People already crossing on a flashing DON'T WALK may continue to the nearest sidewalk, traffic island or safety zone.

Handbook p. 42 ↗

Know the rule

Drivers must yield to all pedestrians already in the intersection, even when the light is green.

Handbook p. 40 ↗

Put it into practice

You're turning right on a green light as the pedestrian signal switches to a flashing upraised palm. A woman is halfway across. She may finish crossing, so wait for her to reach the sidewalk before completing your turn.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

A lighted red "X" over a traffic lane means:
  1. it is reserved for buses
  2. you may use it to turn left
  3. you are free to use that lane
  4. you must not use that lane

Answer: you must not use that lane

A red X means that lane must not be used.

Handbook p. 41 ↗
A lighted green arrow over a traffic lane means:
  1. that lane is completely closed
  2. you must stop and wait there
  3. you may use that lane now
  4. oncoming traffic uses that lane

Answer: you may use that lane now

A green arrow over a lane means you may use it.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
A flashing yellow "X" over a lane means you may use that lane only when:
  1. passing another vehicle
  2. preparing to turn left
  3. driving straight through
  4. preparing to exit the roadway

Answer: preparing to turn left

A flashing yellow X allows use of the lane only when preparing to turn left.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
A steady "WALK" signal or walking-person symbol means pedestrians:
  1. must not enter the roadway
  2. may finish crossing but not start
  3. may cross the roadway toward the signal
  4. must wait for the next full signal cycle

Answer: may cross the roadway toward the signal

A steady WALK signal means pedestrians may cross toward the signal.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
A flashing "DON'T WALK" signal means pedestrians who have already started crossing should:
  1. return to the curb they started from
  2. continue to the nearest sidewalk or safety zone
  3. stop and wait in the roadway
  4. wait for the WALK signal to return

Answer: continue to the nearest sidewalk or safety zone

Pedestrians already crossing should continue to the nearest safe point.

Handbook p. 42 ↗
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