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Florida driving lesson · Highways, Parking, and Turning

Speed limits and smooth stops

A 3-minute lesson from the Florida course. Read the rules and examples, follow the handbook page references, and check your understanding before you move on.

Read time
3 minutes
Course unit
Highways, Parking, and Turning
Checkpoint questions
4
Source pages
76

A speed limit is the fastest you may drive in good conditions, not a target. You must slow down for weather, the road and traffic. Driving too slowly is illegal too.

Know the rule

You're responsible for adjusting your speed to weather, road and traffic conditions. During a storm, for example, drive slower than the posted limit.

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Know the rule

Speeding is against the law. You are responsible for knowing the speed limit wherever you drive.

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Florida standard speed limits (* = maximum except where otherwise posted)

Florida standard speed limits (* = maximum except where otherwise posted)
AreaLimit
School zones20 mph
Municipal, business or residential area30 mph*
Streets and highways55 mph*
Limited access highways70 mph
Handbook p. 76 ↗
50 mph

Minimum speed on a highway where the posted limit is 70 mph

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Know the rule

The 'speeding buffer' is a myth. You may not drive up to 10 mph over the limit, and you can be cited for it.

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Know the rule

Don't drive so slowly that you block or delay traffic moving at normal, safe speeds. If you're slower than the flow, keep right so others can pass safely.

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Speed and force of impact

Speed and force of impact
If you…Force of impact
Double your speed4 times greater
Triple your speed9 times greater
Handbook p. 76 ↗

Stopping smoothly:

  • Check all mirrors and blind spots for traffic behind you
  • Release the accelerator to let the vehicle slow
  • Press the brake pedal to turn on the brake lights, using steady pressure
Handbook p. 76 ↗

Know the rule

Sudden stops are dangerous. They're often caused by not watching the traffic flow or following too closely, and they make it hard for drivers behind you to avoid a rear-end collision.

Handbook p. 76 ↗

Put it into practice

You're on a residential street with no speed limit sign. The standard limit is 30 mph. If it's pouring rain, drive slower than 30, because the limit applies only to good conditions.

Check your understanding

Read the question, decide on an answer, then open it to check the explanation. These are Roadwise study questions based on the source handbook.

The 'speeding buffer' allowing you to drive 10 mph over the limit without a citation is a real Florida law.
  1. True
  2. False

Answer: False

The handbook explicitly states the 'speeding buffer' is a myth; you may be cited for any amount over the posted limit.

Handbook p. 76 ↗
Unless otherwise posted, what is the maximum speed in a Florida municipal, business, or residential area?
  1. 30 mph
  2. 20 mph
  3. 35 mph
  4. 55 mph

Answer: 30 mph

The standard maximum speed in municipal, business, or residential areas is 30 MPH except where otherwise posted.

Handbook p. 76 ↗
On a highway with a posted speed limit of 70 mph, what is the minimum speed limit?
  1. 40 mph
  2. 45 mph
  3. 55 mph
  4. 50 mph

Answer: 50 mph

On highways where the posted speed limit is 70 MPH, the minimum speed limit is 50 MPH.

Handbook p. 76 ↗
To make a smooth stop, what should you do after checking your mirrors and blind spots?
  1. Shift to neutral, then brake hard
  2. Pump the brake pedal several times
  3. Release the gas, then brake with steady pressure
  4. Apply the parking brake gently

Answer: Release the gas, then brake with steady pressure

Release the accelerator to let the vehicle slow, then press the brake pedal with steady pressure to activate your brake lights.

Handbook p. 76 ↗
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